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{{Otherusesof|figure|figure}}
A '''floating block''', also called a '''figure''', in [[writing]] and [[publishing]] is any graphic, text, table or other representation that is unaligned from the main flow of text.
Floating blocks are are said to be ''floating'' because they are not fixed in position on the page at the place, but rather drift to the side of the page. An alternative name for figure is '''image''' or '''graphic'''. By placing pictures or other large items on the sides of pages rather than embedding them in the middle of the main flow of text, [[typesetting]] is more flexible and interruption to the flow of the narrative is avoided.
For example, an article on [[geography]] might have "Figure 1. Map of the world", "Figure 2. Map of Europe", "Table 1. Population of European countries", etc. Some books will have a '''table of figures'''—in addition to the [[table of contents]]—that lists centrally all the figures appearing in the work.▼
▲For example, an article on [[geography]] might have "Figure 1. Map of the world", "Figure 2. Map of Europe", "Table 1. Population of continents", "Table 2. Population of European countries", etc. Some books will have a '''table of figures'''—in addition to the [[table of contents]]—that lists centrally all the figures appearing in the work.
Other kinds of floating blocks may be differentiated as well, for example:
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