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#or how data of a specific business function is organized logically (e.g. the data model of some business)
== General
In general the first aspect ("[[database model]]") describes the following :
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Additional information about this topic can also be found in [[Database management system|database management system]].
== Organization of
For a specific application tables (objects, relations, ..., the naming conventions depend on the general model) are defined, for example "customer", "order", "item" as well as relations between them ("customer orders items").
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If a relational model is used, sets of specific constraints ([[candidate key]]s, [[foreign key]]s) have to be defined (using the appropriate language as defined for the general model, e.g. [[SQL]]).
== Tools for
While simple data models consisting of few tables or objects can be created, "manually" large applications need a more systematic approach. The [[Entity-Relationship Model]] method is used to establish a ___domain specific data model. Other methods like the [[Functional Data Model]] and [[Object Role Modeling]] (ORM) also describe subsets/aspects of a data model and the application based on it. The [[Unified Modeling Language]] (UML) is another method more related to object-oriented data models. Especially the "Object Model" part has a number of parallel representations with the Entity-Relationship Model.
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