Middle-square method: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Middle-square method.svg|right|250px|thumb|One iteration of the middle-square method, showing a six digit seed, which is then squared, and the resulting value has its middle six digits as the output value (and also as the next seed for the sequence).]]
 
In [[mathematics]], the '''middle-square method''' is a method of generating [[pseudorandom number]]s. In practice it is not a good method, since its period is usually very short and it has some crippling weaknesses. The method was first suggested by [[John Von Neumann]] in 1946{{cn}}.
 
To generate a sequence of ten-digit pseudorandom numbers, a ten-digit starting value is created and squared. The middle ten digits of the result would be the next number in the sequence, and returned as the result. This process is then repeated to generate more numbers.