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hereditary ring = semisimple ring ??? & es: |
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If ''e'' = ''e''<sup>2</sup> is an [[idempotent]] in the ring ''R'', then ''Re'' is a projective left module over ''R''.
Submodules of projective modules need not be projective
Every module over a [[field (mathematics)|field]] or [[skew field]] is projective (even free). A ring over which every module is projective is called [[semisimple ring|semisimple]].
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The [[Quillen-Suslin theorem]] is another deep result; it states that if ''K'' is a [[field (mathematics)|field]] and ''R'' = ''K''[''X''<sub>1</sub>,...,''X''<sub>''n''</sub>] is a [[polynomial]] ring over ''K'', then every projective module over ''R'' is free.
[[es:Módulo proyectivo]]
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