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m →General: Nope. Only because big torrent pages like TPB are moving towards magnet does not mean that ed2k links have been replaced in practice (where they were used) by magnets... |
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Many programs, such as [[eMule]], [[MLDonkey]] and the original [[eDonkey2000]] client by ''[[MetaMachine]]'', which introduced the link type, as well as others using the eDonkey file sharing protocol, can be used to manage files stored in the filesharing network.
eD2k links allow a file to be identified from a link in a web browser and to be downloaded thereafter by a client like eMule, [[Shareaza]] or any other compatible software. This linking feature was one of the first [[Uniform Resource Identifier|URI]]s to be introduced in [[peer-to-peer]] file sharing, and had a vast effect on the development of the eDonkey network, as it allowed external link sites to provide verified content within the network. Nowadays, so-called [[Magnet URI scheme|Magnet links]] have replaced eD2k:// links in practice.
eD2k links include file hashes, as these hashes can be used as a [[unique identifier]] for files within the network, so even if the linked-to file has a different name on two computers within the network, the file can be fond on both of them, and file chunks can be obtained from both sources. This is done by using a [[hash function]] on the file to calculate its checksum, depending only from the file content, not from its name.
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