Variable-frequency transformer: Difference between revisions

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A '''variable frequency transformer''' is used to transmit [[Electric power|electricity]] between two ([[asynchronous]] or synchronous) alternating current domains. The VFT is a relatively recent development (first deployed in 2004). Most asynchronous grid inter-ties use [[high-voltage direct current]] converters, while synchronous grid inter-ties are connected by lines & "ordinary" trtansfoemrerstransformers, but without the ability to control power flow between the systwemssystems.
 
Five small variable frequency transformers with a total power rate of 25 MVA were in use at [[Neuhof Substation]], Bad Sachsa, Germany for coupling power grids of former East and West Germany between 1985 and 1990.
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AEP Texas installed a 100 MW VFT substation in [[Laredo, Texas|Laredo]], Texas, [[United States]] in early 2007. It connects the power systems of ERCOT (in the United States) to CFE (in Mexico). See [http://www.ettexas.com/projects/vft.asp The Laredo VFT Project]
 
XYZGE installed a 3 x 100 MW VFT substation in LyndenLinden, New Jersey, [[United States]] in 2009. It connects the power systems of PJM & NYSIO (in the United States). This installation is in parallel with three existing phase shifting transformers to regulate synchronous power flow. (See http://www.geenergyfinancialservices.com/LindenVFT_Inauguration.asp The Linden VFT Project])
 
(See [http://www.ettexas.com/projects/vft.asp The Laredo VFT Project])