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* Automated design of sophisticated trading systems in the financial sector.
* [[Automated]] design, including research on [[composite material]] design and [[multi-objective]] design of automotive components for [[crashworthiness]], weight savings, and other characteristics.
* Bayesian inference ([http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/simu-statistics.html] links to particle methods in Bayesian statistics and hidden Markov chain models and [http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/60/79/65/PDF/RR-7677.pdf] a tutorial on genetic particle models)
* [[Bioinformatics]] [[multiple sequence alignment]].<ref name="Gondro">{{cite journal|author= Gondro C, Kinghorn BP | title = A simple genetic algorithm for multiple sequence alignment | journal = Genetics and Molecular Research | year = 2007 | volume = 6 | pages = 964–982 |issue= 4|pmid= 18058716 }}</ref>
* [[Bioinformatics]]: [[RNA]] structure prediction.<ref name="Batenburg">{{cite journal|author= van Batenburg FH, Gultyaev AP, Pleij CW | title = An APL-programmed genetic algorithm for the prediction of RNA secondary structure | journal = Journal of Theoretical Biology | year = 1995 | volume = 174 | pages = 269–280 | pmid = 7545258 | doi = 10.1006/jtbi.1995.0098|issue= 3 }}</ref>
* [[Bioinformatics]]: [Multiple Sequence Alignment].<ref name="Notredame">{{cite journal|author= Notredame C, Higgins DG| title = SAGA a Genetic Algorithm for Multiple Sequence Alignment | journal = Nulceic Acids Research | year = 1995 | volume = 24 | pages = 1515 | pmid = 8628686|issue= 8|pmc= 145823 | doi=10.1093/nar/24.8.1515}}</ref> SAGA is available on:.<ref>[http://www.tcoffee.org/homepage.html Cedric Notredame Home Page<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
* Biology and computational chemistry ([http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/simu-biology.html] links to particle methods in biology and computational chemistry and [http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/ihp.ps] an article on genetic particle models)
* Building [[phylogenetic tree]]s.<ref name="Hill">{{cite journal|author= Hill T, Lundgren A, Fredriksson R, Schiöth HB | title = Genetic algorithm for large-scale maximum parsimony phylogenetic analysis of proteins | journal = Biochimica et Biophysica Acta | year = 2005 | volume = 1725 | pages = 19–29 | pmid = 15990235|issue= 1|doi= 10.1016/j.bbagen.2005.04.027 }}</ref>
* Calculation of [[bound state]]s and [[local-density approximation]]s.
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* Electronic circuit design, known as [[evolvable hardware]].
* [[Expression profiling|Gene expression profiling]] analysis.<ref name="To">{{cite journal|author= To CC, Vohradsky J | title = A parallel genetic algorithm for single class pattern classification and its application for gene expression profiling in Streptomyces coelicolor | journal = BMC Genomics | year = 2007 | volume = 8 | pages = 49 | pmid = 17298664 | doi = 10.1186/1471-2164-8-49|pmc= 1804277}}</ref>
* Feynman-Kac models ([http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/simulinks.html] links to genetic type particle interpretations, [http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/seminaire.ps] a review article on genetic particle models, and a research monograph [http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/gips.html])
* Financial Mathematics ([http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/simu-finance.html] links to particle methods in mathematical finance and [http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/60/79/65/PDF/RR-7677.pdf] a tutorial on genetic particle models)
* File allocation for a [[distributed system]].
* Filtering and signal processing ([http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/simu-filtering.html] links to particle filters and [http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/40/39/17/PDF/RR-6991.pdf] a tutorial on genetic particle models)
* Finding hardware bugs.<ref>Hitoshi Iba, Sumitaka Akiba, Tetsuya Higuchi, Taisuke Sato: BUGS: A Bug-Based Search Strategy using Genetic Algorithms. PPSN 1992:</ref><ref>Ibrahim, W. and Amer, H.: An Adaptive Genetic Algorithm for VLSI Test Vector Selection</ref>
* [[Game theory]] equilibrium resolution.
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* [[Software engineering]] {{Citation needed|date=November 2008}}
* Solving the machine-component grouping problem required for [[cellular manufacturing]] systems.
* Stochastic optimization ([http://www.math.u-bordeaux1.fr/~delmoral/simu-optim.html] links to particle methods in regulation, optimization, and optimal control)
* [[Tactical asset]] [[allocation]] and [[international equity]] strategies.
* Timetabling problems, such as designing a non-conflicting class timetable for a large university.
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