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===Phonotactics===
Tolkien imagined many [[phonotactics|phonotactical]] rules for late Quenya:
 
* As final consonants, only dentals are tolerated (as in Finnish): '''''n, r, l, s, t''''' and '''''nt'''''.
 
* Quenya tolerates only the following initial consonants: '''''p, t, c (k); f, th (þ), s, h, hy, hw; m, n, ñ; v, l, r, y, w; hl, hr'''''.<ref name="Phonology p. 80">Outline of Phonology. Parma Eldalamberon 19, p. 80.</ref>
 
* Quenya tolerates only the following initial groups: '''''ps; ty, ny, ly; x (ks), qu (kw), ñw''''' (> N.Q. '''''nw''''')<ref name="Phonology p. 80"/>
 
* Quenya does not tolerate triconsonantal (or longer) combinations. The exceptions contain ''c (k), h, g'' followed by ''w'', or ''h, t, th (þ), d'' followed by ''y''. So, Quenya permits the following 9 triconsonantal groups only: '''''nqu''''' {{IPA-art|ŋkʷw|}}, '''''lqu, ngw''''' {{IPA-art|ŋɡʷw|}}, '''''rhw; nty, lty, hty''''' {{IPA-art|çc|}} in Noldorin Quenya, {{IPA-art|ʃt͡ʃ|}} in Vanyarin Quenya,<ref name="J.R.R Tolkien p. 84">J.R.R Tolkien, "Outline of Phonology", ''Parma Eldalamberon'' 19, p. 84.</ref> '''''sty''''' {{IPA-art|sc|}} in Noldorin Quenya, {{IPA-art|ʃt͡ʃ|}} in Vanyarin Quenya (cf. ''ść'' vs. ''szcz'' in [[Polish language|Polish]]),<ref>J.R.R Tolkien, "Outline of Phonology", ''Parma Eldalamberon'' 19, p. 87.</ref> and '''''lhy'''''. In all other cases ''y'', and ''w'' became syllabic ''i, u'' after the consonant groups.<ref>J.R.R Tolkien, "Outline of Phonology", ''Parma Eldalamberon'' 19, p. 82.</ref>
 
* Quenya does not tolerate the combination of two different '''occlusives'''. "Where these anciently occurred, as in ''pt, kt'', one of the two, or both, became opened and spirantal."<ref>Outline of Phonology. Parma Eldalamberon 19, p. 82.</ref>
 
* In Quenya (as in Sindarin) the combination '''''ft''''' is avoided.<ref name="J.R.R Tolkien p. 84"/>