Elezioni presidenziali moldave del 2011-2012: differenze tra le versioni

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Riga 37:
===Secondo tentativo===
Nel dicembre 2011 [[John Onoje]], originario della [[Sierra Leone]], si candidò alla presidenza,<ref>[[Amnesty International]], [http://livewire.amnesty.org/2012/02/21/a-racist-moldova/ A racist Moldova?]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://social.moldova.org/news/moldovan-communist-politician-made-racist-statements-publicly-228547-eng.html |title=Moldovan Communist politician made racist statements publicly |publisher=Social.moldova.org |date=20 febbraio 2012 |accessdate=18 marzo 2012}}</ref><ref name="arena1">{{cite web|url=http://arena.md/?go=news&n=9739&t=Dezam%C4%83gire_pentru_John_Onoje___risc%C4%83_s%C4%83_pice_examenul_la_cet%C4%83%C8%9Benie |title=Dezamăgire pentru John Onoje – riscă să pice examenul la cetățenie |publisher=Arena.md |date=14 marzo 2012 |accessdate=18 marzo 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://bucharestherald.com/politics/34-politics/28508-african-man-runs-for-president-of-moldova-wants-unity-with-romania |title=African man runs for president of Moldova, wants unity with Romania |publisher=Bucharestherald.com |accessdate=18 marzo 2012}}</ref> e il 9 dicembre passò la visita medica necessaria.<ref name="arena1"/> La campagna di Onoje fu così bel pubblicizzata che [[Victor Şelin]], del [[Partito Socialista della Repubblica di Moldavia]], propose di revocargli la cittadinanza moldava.<ref>{{cite web|author=Un articol de: Gheorghe Budeanu |url=http://www.timpul.md/articol/john-onoje-stiu-ca-rusii-au-ocupat-acest-teritoriu-in-1812-29940.html |title=John Onoje: „Ştiu că ruşii au ocupat acest teritoriu în 1812” |publisher=Timpul.md |date=14 marzo 2012 |accessdate=18 marzo 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Un articol de: Moni Stănilă Contactează autorul |url=http://www.timpul.md/articol/cum-sa-devii-vizibil-in-rm--29567.html |title=Cum să devii vizibil în RM |publisher=Timpul.md |date=22 febbraio 2011 |accessdate=18 marzo 2012}}</ref>
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On 11 January, [[Oazu Nantoi]] told the press that he would run as a candidate and that he had discussed this prospect with Vlad Filat and other leaders of the Alliance for European Integration: "Their reaction was moderately positive. I remain an optimist and I hope that I will secure the parliamentary deputies' support and go ahead with my self-nomination." The same day, the PCRM had proposed the former chairman of the [[National Bank of Moldova]] [[Leonid Tălmaci]] as a compromise candidate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kyivpost.com/news/russia/detail/120372/ |title=Moldova remains without presidential candidate so far |publisher=Kyivpost.com |accessdate=18 March 2012}}</ref> The two candidates then registered with the head of the election commission to run for the post of president.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bsanna-news.ukrinform.ua/newsitem.php?id=18836&lang=en |title=Deadline for submitting registration documents for presidential election expires today |publisher=Bsanna-news.ukrinform.ua |date=12 January 2012 |accessdate=18 March 2012}}</ref>
 
On L'11 January,gennaio [[Oazu Nantoi]] tolddisse thealla pressstampa thatche hesi wouldsarebbe runcandidato ase ache candidateaveva anddiscusso that he had discussed this prospect withcon [[Vlad Filat]] ande othergli leadersaltri ofleader the Alliance for European Integrationdell'Alleanza: "TheirLa reactionloro wasreazione moderatelyè positive.stata Iabbastanza remainpositiva. anResto optimistottimista ande Ispero hopedi thatavere Iil willsostegno securedei thedeputati parliamentarye deputies'andare supportavanti andcon gola aheadmia with my self-nominationautocandidatura"." TheLo samestesso day,giorno theil PCRM hadpropose proposedl'ex thePresidente former chairman of thedella [[NationalBanca BankNazionale ofdella MoldovaMoldavia]] [[Leonid Tălmaci]] ascome acandidato compromisedi candidatecompromesso.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kyivpost.com/news/russia/detail/120372/ |title=Moldova remains without presidential candidate so far |publisher=Kyivpost.com |accessdate=18 Marchmarzo 2012}}</ref> TheI twodue candidatescandidati thensi registerediscrissero with the head of the election commission to run forper thepartecipare postalla ofcompetizione presidentelettorale.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bsanna-news.ukrinform.ua/newsitem.php?id=18836&lang=en |title=Deadline for submitting registration documents for presidential election expires today |publisher=Bsanna-news.ukrinform.ua |date=12 Januarygennaio 2012 |accessdate=18 Marchmarzo 2012}}</ref>
On 12 January, the [[Constitutional Court of Moldova]] annulled the inconclusive December election because some members of parliament violated the law by showing how they marked their ballots on television.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2012/01/12/Court-throws-out-Moldovan-presidental-vote/UPI-40701326396294/?spt=hs&or=tn |title=Court throws out Moldovan presidental vote |publisher=Upi.com |date=12 January 2012 |accessdate=18 March 2012}}</ref><ref>[[Radio Free Europe]], [http://www.rferl.org/content/moldova_delays_presidential_vote_in_parliament/24450195.html Moldova Delays Presidential Vote In Parliament]</ref>
 
OnIl 12 January,gennaio thela [[ConstitutionalCorte Court of Moldova]] annulledCostituzionale theannullò inconclusiveil Decembervoto electioninconclusivo becausedi somedicembre membersperchè ofalcuni parliamentdeputati violatedavevano theviolato lawla bylegge showingmostrando howciò theyche markedscrivevano theirsulle ballotsschede onalle televisiontelecamere.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2012/01/12/Court-throws-out-Moldovan-presidental-vote/UPI-40701326396294/?spt=hs&or=tn |title=Court throws out Moldovan presidental vote |publisher=Upi.com |date=12 Januarygennaio 2012 |accessdate=18 Marchmarzo 2012}}</ref><ref>[[Radio Free Europe]], [http://www.rferl.org/content/moldova_delays_presidential_vote_in_parliament/24450195.html Moldova Delays Presidential Vote In Parliament]</ref>
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====Aftermath====
A new [[Moldovan constitutional referendum, 2012|constitutional referendum]] was announced to be planned for April, with the presidential election to be held afterwards. On 15 January, the leaders of AEI made a joint statement announcing that a constitutional referendum would be held in April. Prime Minister Vlad Filat said that "a referendum on the amendment of the constitution will be initiated in order to give people the opportunity to rectify the constitutional deficiencies that have been triggering endless political crises." Acting President [[Marian Lupu]] added that: "Moldova's president will be elected within a month after the validation of the referendum's outcome." Liberal leader [[Mihai Ghimpu]] then said that the amendment to the constitution is the only solution to the political crisis.<ref>[[Moldpres]], [http://www.moldpres.md/News.aspx?NewsCod=379 Moldovan ruling alliance wants to amend constitution via referendum]</ref><ref>[[Jurnal de Chişinău]], [http://www.jurnal.md/ro/news/aie-ini-iaza-un-referendum-na-ional-pentru-modificarea-constitu-iei-214748/ AIE inițiază un referendum național pentru modificarea Constituției!]</ref> The leaders of AEI then withdrew their proposal for the referendum during a special address on ''[[Moldova 1]]'' on 10 February. It added that a date for a new presidential vote would be announced on 16 February at the opening of the parliamentary session.<ref>{{cite web|author=Armenia Azerbaijan Belarus Georgia Moldova Ukraine |url=http://www.easternpartnership.org/daily-news/2012-02-13/moldova-scraps-plans-hold-constitutional-referendum |title=Moldova scraps plans to hold a constitutional referendum |publisher=Easternpartnership.org |date=13 February 2012 |accessdate=18 March 2012}}</ref>