|
* <small>53</small> Arciduchessa '''Maria Carolina''' Ernestine Antonie Johanna Josephe ([[12 gennaio]], [[1740]] - [[25 gennaio]], [[1741]]). Terza figlia dell'Imperatore Francesco I <small>55</small> e dell'Imperatrice Maria Teresa <small>56</small>. Morì all'età di un anno. I suoi intestino sono sepolti separatamente nella [[Cripta Ducale (Vienna)|Cripta Ducale]] nella [[Stephansdom]].
''A lato dell'ingresso della [[#La Volta di Francesco|Volta di Francesco]] sul muro settentrionale:''
* <small>54</small> Duchessa '''Cristina di Sassonia-Teschen''' ([[16 maggio]], [[1767]] - [[17 maggio]], [[1767]]). Infante, unica figlia del Duca Alberto di Sassonia-Teschen <small>111</small> e dell'Arciduchessa Maria Cristina <small>112</small>.
=== La Volta di Francesco ===
Nel [[1824]] le quattro volte della Cripta Imperiale custodivano 78 corpi e urne conteneti i cuori di tra altre persone. In quell'anno l'Imperatore Francesco II <small>57</small> costruì l'ottagonale ''Franzensgruft,'' attaccandolo all'ala destra della [[#La Volta di Maria Teresa|Volta di Maria Teresa]]. E' nello stile [[Biedermeier]], così come lo sono le cinque tombe che vi sono contenute.
<!--
In [[1824]] the four vaults of the Imperial Crypt held 78 bodies and urns containing the hearts of three other persons. In that year Emperor Franz II{{bioxref|57}} built the octagonal ''Franzensgruft,'' attaching it to the right wing of [[#VaultMTheresia|Maria Theresa’s Vault]]. It is in the [[Biedermeier]] style, as are the five tombs within it.
''InAl the centercentro:''
{{biohead|57|Emperor '''[[Francis I of Austria|Franz II]]''' (Florence [[12 February]] [[1768]] - Vienna 2 March [[1835]])|Imperial Crypt#ZegelChartFranz57}} Eldest son of Emperor Leopold II.{{bioxref|113}} [[#ZegelChartLeopold113|<small>→Family Tree</small>]] He was emperor during the times of [[Napoleon Bonaparte]] and [[Ludwig van Beethoven]]. He changed crowns from Franz II of the [[Holy Roman Empire]] to Franz I of the[[Austrian Empire]] in mid-reign, and thus is often denoted as Franz II/I. The full-size crown atop his tomb is that of the Austrian Empire. He died at age 67 after a reign of 43 years. His heart is buried in the [[Herzgruft (Vienna)|Herzgruft]] in the [[Augustinerkirche]]. His statue, dressed as a Roman emperor, stands in the main courtyard of the [[Hofburg]] palace. ▼
▲{{biohead|* <small>57 |Emperor</small> Imperatore '''[[ FrancisFrancesco III del Sacro ofRomano AustriaImpero| FranzFrancesco II]]''' ( FlorenceFirenze [[12 Februaryfebbraio]] [[1768]] - Vienna [[2 March marzo]][[1835]]) |Imperial. Crypt#ZegelChartFranz57}}Figlio Eldestprimogenito sondell'Imperatore of Emperor LeopoldLeopoldo II .{{bioxref|113}} [[#ZegelChartLeopold113|<small> →Family Tree113</small> ]]. Fu Heimperatore wasdurante emperorl'età during the times ofdi [[ NapoleonNapoleone Bonaparte]] ande [[Ludwig van Beethoven]]. HeCambiò changedcorona crownsda from FranzFrancesco II of thedel [[ HolySacro RomanRomano EmpireImpero]] toa Franzquella Idi ofFrancesco theI dell'[[ AustrianImpero Empireaustriaco]] <!-- in mid-reign, and thus is often denoted as Franz II/I. The full-size crown atop his tomb is that of the Austrian Empire. He died at age 67 after a reign of 43 years. His heart is buried in the [[Herzgruft (Vienna)|Herzgruft]] in the [[Augustinerkirche]]. His statue, dressed as a Roman emperor, stands in the main courtyard of the [[Hofburg]] palace.
''In the corners, clockwise starting from the near left (south west) corner:
*{{biohead| <small>59|</small> Empress '''[[Elisabeth Wilhelmine von Württemberg-Mömpelgard]]''' (Treptow [[21 April]] [[1767]] - Vienna [[18 February]] [[1790]])|Imperial Crypt#ZegelChartFranz57}}. First wife ([[1788]]) of Emperor Franz II.{{bioxref|57}} She died at age 22 a day after giving birth to Ludovika Elisabeth Franziska.{{bioxref|66}}
*{{biohead|60|Empress '''[[Maria Teresa Carolina Giuseppina of Naples and Sicily|Maria Teresa of Naples and Sicily]]''' (Naples [[6 June]] [[1772]] - Vienna [[13 April]] [[1807]])|Imperial. Crypt#ZegelChartFranz57}}Second wife ([[1790]]) at age 18 of Emperor Franz II.{{bioxref|57}} Mother of Empress Maria Louise{{bioxref|127}} (second wife of Napoleon), Emperor Ferdinand,{{bioxref|62}} and all subsequent children of her husband. Because her mother{{bioxref|107}} was a sister of her husband's father{{bioxref|113}} the couple were first cousins. [[#ZegelChartMTheresia56|<small>→Family Tree (ancestors)</small>]] She died at age 34 of tuburcular [[pleurisy]] just days after giving premature birth to Amalia Therese.{{bioxref|96}} Her heart is buried in the [[Herzgruft (Vienna)|Herzgruft]] in the [[Augustinerkirche]].
*{{biohead|61|Empress '''[[Karolina Augusta of Bavaria]]''' (Mannheim [[8 February]] [[1792]] - Vienna [[9 February]] [[1873]])|Imperial. Crypt#ZegelChartFranz57}} Fourth wife ([[1816]]) of Emperor Franz II.{{bioxref|57}} Died the day after her 81st birthday, having survived her husband by 38 years and two reigns.
*{{biohead|58|Empress '''[[Maria Ludowika of Austia-Este]]''' (Monza [[14 December]] [[1787]] - Verona [[7 April]] [[1816]])|Imperial Crypt#ZegelChartFranz57}}. Third wife ([[1808]]) at age 20 of 40-year old cousin Emperor Franz II,{{bioxref|57}} she contracted [[tuberculosis]] shortly after their wedding, suffering from it for the eight years of marriage before dying at age 28. Her heart is buried in the [[Herzgruft (Vienna)|Herzgruft]] in the [[Augustinerkirche]].
Until [[1940]], this vault also held the body of a grandson of Emperor Franz II,{{bioxref|57}} '''[[Napoleon II of France|Franz Joseph Karl, Duke of Reichstadt]]'''{{bioxref|x811}} (1811 - 1832). [[#ZegelChartFranz57|<small>→Family Tree</small>]] [[Adolf Hitler]] ordered that the body be returned to France where it now rests in [[Les Invalides]] in [[Paris]] near the body of his father, [[Napoleon I of France|Napoléon Bonaparte]]. His heart is still buried in the [[Herzgruft (Vienna)|Herzgruft]] in the [[Augustinerkirche]].
Through the doorway in the west wall to the left is the south part of the [[#VaultTuscan|Tuscan Vault]]. In the east wall is the west entrance to the [[#VaultChapel|Crypt Chapel]]. The north wall opens into [[#VaultFerd|Ferdinand’s Vault]].
| 