Data access layer: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 17:12, 13 February 2013

Revision as of 09:29, 7 September 2013

Line 1:

A '''data access layer''' (DAL) in computer software, is a [[layer (object-oriented design)|layer]] of a [[computer program]] which provides simplified access to [[data]] stored in [[persistent storage]] of some kind, such as an [[entity relationship|entity-relational]] [[database]]. This [[acronym]] is prevalently used in [[Microsoft]] [[ASP.NET]] environments.

{{Unreferenced|date=May 2008}}

A '''data access layer''' (DAL) in computer software, is a [[layer (object-oriented design)|layer]] of a [[computer program]] which provides simplified access to [[data]] stored in [[persistent storage]] of some kind, such as an [[entity relationship|entity-relational]] [[database]].

For example, the DAL might return a reference to an [[object (computer science)|object]] (in terms of [[object-oriented programming]]) complete with its attributes instead of a [[row]] of [[Field (computer science)|fields]] from a database [[table (database)|table]]. This allows the client (or user) modules to be created with a higher level of [[abstraction]]. This kind of model could be implemented by creating a class of data access methods that directly reference a corresponding set of database stored procedures. Another implementation could potentially retrieve or write records to or from a file system. The DAL hides this complexity of the underlying data store from the external world.

Line 20 ⟶ 19:

==External links==

* [http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee658127.aspx Microsoft Application Architecture Guide]

* [http://www.asp.net/web-forms/tutorials/data-access/introduction/creating-a-data-access-layer-cs]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Object-Oriented Programming}}