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inserted the definition of IQR = interquartile range, and applied it. |
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* [[interquartile range]], IQR = <math>Q3-Q1</math> = 2
* the value 3.5 is a "mild" outlier, between 1.5*(IQR) and 2*(IQR) below Q1
* the value 0.5 is an "extreme" outlier, more than 2*(IQR)
* the smallest value that is ''not'' an outlier is 5
* the data is [[skewness|skewed]] to the left (''negatively skewed'')
The horizontal lines (the "whiskers") extend to at most 1.5 times the box width
(the [[interquartile range]]) from
at an observed value, thus connecting all the values outside the box
that are not more than 1.5 times the box width away from the box. Twice the box
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