Homotopy excision theorem: Difference between revisions

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In [[algebraic topology]], the '''homotopy excision theorem''' offers a substitute for the absence of [[Excision theorem|excision]] in [[homotopy theory]]. More precisely, let ''X'' be a [[space (mathematics)|space]] that is union of the interiors of subspaces ''A'', ''B'' with <math>C = A \cap B</math> nonempty, and suppose a pair <math>(A, C)</math> is [[n-connected|(<math>m-1</math>)-connected]], <math>m \ge 2</math>, and a pair <math>(B, C)</math> is (<math>n-1</math>)-connected, <math>n \ge 1</math>. Then, for the inclusion <math>i: (A, C) \to (X, B)</math>,
:<math>i_*: \pi_q(A, C) \to \pi_q(X, B)</math>
is bijective for <math>q < m+n-2</math> and is surjective for <math>q = m+n-2</math>.