Utente:Marrabbio2/Progetto Forme di Vita: differenze tra le versioni

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Versione delle 02:11, 16 feb 2015

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{| class="wikitable"

|-

! colspan="2" | Pesce rosso comuneCorallo

! colspan="2"| Black| Moor'''Red'''

! colspan="2"|[[Bubble Eye]]|Sunburst

|-

| Di piccole dimensioni, più compresso. Colore dal rosso vivo al rosso scuro

| <small>'''Common goldfish''' differ only in color from their closest relative, the [[Prussian carp]]. Common goldfish come in a variety of colors including red, orange/gold, white, black and yellow or 'lemon' goldfish.</small>

| [[File:Common goldfish.JPG|120x120px]]

| Livrea dall'arancio al rosso cupo

| <small>The '''Black moor''' is a [[telescope eye|telescope-eyed]] variety of fancy goldfish that has a characteristic pair of protruding eyes. It is also referred to as popeye, telescope, kuro demekin in [[Japan]] and dragon-eye in [[China]].</small>

| [[File:Carassius auratus Black Moor-edit1.jpg|120px]]

| Testa, dorso, ventre e prima parte dei fianchi giallo vivo o arancio,

| <small>The small, fancy '''Bubble Eye''' has upward pointing eyes accompanied by two large fluid-filled sacs.</small>

che va sfumando in arancio o rosso vivo al peduncolo caudale e alla coda

| [[File:Bubble Eye goldfish.jpg|120px]]

|-

! colspan="2"|[[Celestial Eye]]|Dawn

! colspan="2" |[[CometCrescent (goldfishMickey Mouse)]]

! colspan="2" |[[FantailGold (goldfish)]]Crescent

|-

| Testa, dorso, fianchi giallo vivo con riflessi verdi, che va sfumando in arancio o rosso vivo dal ventre al peduncolo caudale e alla coda

| <small>Fancy '''Celestial eye goldfish''' or ''Choten gan'' has a double tail and a breed-defining pair of upturned, telescope eyes with pupils gazing skyward.</small>

| [[File:Celestial eye goldfish.jpg|120px]]

| Presente in più varietà, è una tipica colorazione a 3 macchie circolari formanti la sagoma di Mickey Mouse alla radice della pinna caudale. In foto, Red Crescent.

| <small>The '''comet''' or '''comet-tailed goldfish''' is the most common fancy variety in the [[United States]]. It is similar to the [[common goldfish]], except slightly smaller and slimmer, and is mainly distinguished by its long, deeply forked tail.</small>

| [[File:Domesticcometgoldfish.jpg|120px]]

| Corpo bianco rosato, con la tipica colorazione a 3 macchie circolari blu formanti la sagoma di Mickey Mouse alla radice della pinna caudale. In foto, High Fin Gold Crescent.

| <small>The '''Fantail''' goldfish is the western form of the [[Ryukin]] and possesses an egg-shaped body, a high dorsal fin, a long [[quadruple]] caudal fin, and no shoulder hump.</small>

| [[File:Fan tailed goldfish.jpg|120px]]

|-

! colspan="2" |[[LionheadHigh (goldfish)]]Fin

! colspan="2" |[[Oranda]]Blue Spot

! colspan="2" |[[Pearlscale]]Tiger

|-

| La pinna dorsale è alta, lunga e appuntita. Caratteristica presente in molte colorazioni.

| <small>The fancy '''lionhead''' has a [[hood (anatomy)|hood]]. This [[fish]] is the [[wiktionary:Precursor|precursor]] to the [[ranchu]].</small>

| [[File:LionheadGoldfishSideviewRodsan18b.jpg|120px]]

| Corpo bianco grigio, finemente marezzato di nero, blu, verde metallizzato. In foto, Blue Spot Crescent Platy

| <small>The fancy '''oranda''' is characterized by a prominent raspberry-like hood or (also known as ''wen'' or headgrowth) that encases the whole head except for the eyes and mouth.</small>

| [[File:OrangeOranda.jpg|120px]]

| Colore di fondo giallo arancio, con marezzature nere e metalliche su tutto il corpo, più o meno diffuse

| <small>The fancy '''pearlscale''' or '''chinshurin''' in [[Japanese language|Japanese]], is spherical-bodied with finnage similar to the [[Fantail (goldfish)|fantail]].</small>

| [[File:Goldfish Pearl Scale.jpg|120px]]

|-

! colspan="2" |[[PompomRed (goldfish)]]Wag

! colspan="2" |[[Ryukin]]Silver Wag

! colspan="2" |[[Shubunkin]]Rainbow Wag

|-

| Corpo rosso vivo o scuro, pinne e labbra nere

| <small>The fancy '''Pompoms''' or '''pompon''' or '''hana fusa''' have bundles of loose fleshy outgrowths between the nostrils, on each side of the head.</small>

|

| Corpo bianco argenteo con riflessi rosati o azzurrini, pinne e labbra nere

| <small>The fancy '''ryukin''' has a short, deep body with a characteristic shoulder hump.</small>

| [[File:Goldfish Ryukin.jpg|120px]]

| Testa rosata, fianchi blu-verdi con riflessi argentei, peduncolo caudale rosso vivo, pinne e labbra nere

| <small>Fancy and hardy [[Japan]]ese {{nihongo|'''Shubunkins'''|朱文金}} (translated literally as "red brocade") have a single tail with [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nacreous nacreous] scales, and a pattern known as [[Calico (goldfish)|calico]].</small>

| [[File:Clear shubunkin.jpg|120px]]

|-

! colspan="2" |[[TelescopeRed eye]]Tuxedo

! colspan="2" |[[Ranchu]]Yellow Tuxedo

! colspan="2" |[[PandaTwin Bar Moor]](Comet)

|-

| Corpo rosso vivo con grande chiazza nero-verde metallizzata più o meno estesa sui fianchi

| <small>The fancy '''telescope eye''' or '''demekin''' is characterized by its protruding eyes. It is also known as '''globe eye''' or '''dragon eye''' goldfish.</small>

| [[File:GoldfishDroganeys.jpg|120px]]

| Corpo giallo con grande chiazza nero-verde metallizzata più o meno estesa sui fianchi. In foto, Yellowstone Tuxedo twinbar

| <small>The fancy Japanese '''ranchu''' is [[hood (anatomy)|hood]]ed. The [[Japanese people|Japanese]] refer to it as the "king of goldfish".</small>

| [[File:Goldfish Ranchu 2.jpg|120px]]

| Presente in diverse varietà, presenta due orli laterali scuri nella pinna caudale. In foto Gold Twin Bar

| <small>The fancy '''panda moor''' has a characteristic black-and-white color pattern and protruding eyes.</small>

| [[File:Pandamoor.jpg|120px]]

|-

! colspan="2" |[[Veiltail]]Neon Yellow Calico

! colspan="2"|[[Butterfly tail|Black (goldfish)]]Panther

! colspan="2" |[[Meteor'''Neon Black goldfish]]Painted'''

|-

| Testa e fianchi gialli (a volte giallo chiaro), peduncolo caudale e coda sfumati verso un rosso vivo. Sui fianchi piccole macchie nere

| <small>The fancy '''veiltail''' is known for its extra-long, flowing double tail. Modern veiltail standards require little or no indentation of the trailing edges of the caudal fins, as in a wedding veil for a bride.</small>

| [[File:Welon (ryba).JPG|120px]]

| Dorso e ventre bianchi, il resto del corpo nero marezzato di verde e d'argento, pinne trasparenti.

| <small>The '''Butterfly Tail Moor or Butterfly Telescope''' is of the telescope-eye lineage, with twin tails best viewed from above. The spread of the caudal fins mimics butterflies underwater.</small>

| [[File:calico-butterfly-tail-demekin.png|120px]]

| Dorso e ventre gialli, il resto del corpo nero marezzato di verde e d'argento, pinne giallo trasparenti. In foto, Hi Fin Neon Black Painted

| <small>The '''Meteor goldfish''' is a strange-looking variety that has been developed by specialist breeders of fancy goldfish. It has no tail fin, hence its name.<ref name=Bristol>[http://www.bristol-aquarists.org.uk/goldfish/goldfish.htm Fancy Goldfish Varieties, Bristol Aquarists' Society, Bristol-Aquarists.org], retrieved on: June 20, 2007</ref><ref name="autogenerated2002">Andrews, Dr. Chris. "An Interpet Guide to Fancy Goldfish", Interpet Publishing, 2002 - ISBN 1-902389-64-6</ref>

|-

! colspan="2" |[[Lionchu]]'''Neon Red Tail Black'''

! colspan="2"|[[Egg-fish goldfish]]

! colspan="2"|[[Shukin]]

|-

|Dorso e ventre gialli, fianchi neri marezzati di verde e d'argento, peduncolo caudale e coda rosso vivo, pinne giallo arancio semitrasparenti

|<small>The '''Lionchu''' or '''lionhead-ranchu''' is a fancy goldfish that has resulted from crossbreeding [[Lionhead (goldfish)|lionheads]] and [[ranchu]]s.<ref name="Ponzio">[http://web.archive.org/web/20110725073933/http://www.goldfishpages.com/Articles/What%20is%20a%20Lionchu.pdf "What is a Lionchu?" by Peter Ponzio, an article from the Goldfish Pages Website (Goldfish Society of America), date retrieved: 28 February 2013]</ref><ref name="GFSA">[http://web.archive.org/web/20110725074035/http://www.goldfishpages.com/Articles/GFSA%20Ask%20the%20Judges,%20Ranchus.pdf "GFSA - Ask the Judges", an article about the Lionchu by Larry Christensen, Peter Ponzio, Scott Taylor, Tony Reynolds and John Parker, from the Goldfish Pages Website (Goldfish Society of America), date retrieved: 28 February 2013]</ref>

|[[File:Goldfish Lionchu first orize winner.jpg|120px]]

|<small>The '''egg-fish''' goldfish is an artificial creation of specialist fancy goldfish breeders which lacks a [[dorsal fin]] and has a pronounced egg-shaped body.<ref name=Andrews>Andrews, Chris, Dr. An Interpet Guide to Fancy Goldfish, Interpet Publishing, 2002. - ISBN 1-902389-64-6</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hagen.com/usa/aquatic/more.cfm |title=Nutrafin Aquatic News, Issue #4, 2004, Rolf C. Hagen, Inc. (USA) and Rolf C. Hagen Corp. (Montreal, Canada) |publisher=Hagen.com |date= |accessdate=2011-11-19}}</ref>