API gravity: Difference between revisions

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==Classifications or grades==
Generally speaking, oil with an API gravity between 40 and 45° commands the highest prices. Above 45°, the molecular chains become shorter and less valuable to refineries.<ref>{{cite web|title=Comments on Crude Oil Gravity Adjustments|url=http://dnr.louisiana.gov/sec/execdiv/techasmt/oil_gas/crude_oil_gravity/comments_1989.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060502160519/http://dnr.louisiana.gov:80/sec/execdiv/techasmt/oil_gas/crude_oil_gravity/comments_1989.htm|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2 May 2006|publisher=Louisiana Department of Natural Resources|accessdate=6 January 2014}}{{dead link|date=September 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
 
[[Crude oil]] is classified as light, medium, or heavy according to its measured API gravity.
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==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20140728125404/http://dnr.louisiana.gov/assets/docs/oilgas/productiondata/comments_1989_rev.pdf Comments on API gravity adjustment scale]{{dead link|date=October 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
*[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/policy/army/fm/10-67-1/APPI.HTML Instructions for using a glass hydrometer measured in API gravity]
*[http://engineeringunits.com/api-gravity-calculator/ API Gravity Calculator]