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===Geospatial data features===
The Oracle Spatial geospatial data features consist of:
* a schema - MDSYS
{{cite book
| last1 = Greener
| first1 = Simon Gerard
| last2 = Ravada
| first2 = Siva
| chapter = 1. Defining a Data Model for Spatial Data Storage
| title = Applying and Extending Oracle Spatial
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=iZf9AAAAQBAJ
| ___location = Birmingham
| publisher = Packt Publishing Ltd
| publication-date = 2013
| isbn = 9781849686372
| access-date = 2017-05-19
| quote = Oracle Spatial mainly consists of the following: [...] A schema (MDSYS derived from Multi-Dimensional System) that defines the storage, syntax, and semantics of the supported geometric (both vector and raster) data types [...]
}}
</ref>) - that prescribes the storage, syntax, and semantics of supported [[geometry|geometric]] [[data type]]s<ref>
{{cite web
| url = https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14220/content.htm#BAJJIFJJ
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}}
</ref>
* a spatial indexing system
* operators, functions, and procedures for performing [[area-of-interest]] queries, spatial join queries, and other [[spatial analysis]] operations
* functions and procedures for utility and [[database tuning|tuning]] operations
* vector performance acceleration for substantially faster querying and more efficient use of CPU, memory, and partitioning{{cn}}
* support for parametric curves ([[Non-uniform rational B-spline|NURBS]]) for mathematically precise representation of free-form curves that can be reproduced exactly for 2D and 3D data
* a [[topology]] [[data model]] for working with data about [[Vertex (graph theory)|node]]s, [[Edge (graph theory)|edge]]s, and [[face (geometry)|face]]s in a [[topology]]
* a GeoRaster feature to store, index, query, analyze, and deliver GeoRaster data ([[raster image]] and gridded data and its associated [[metadata]]) with virtual mosaics, raster
* 3-dimensional data
* [[geocoding]] that converts
* a [[routing]] engine that creates fastest or shortest routes with driving distances, times, directions and turn-specific geometries based on commercial and publicly available street network data, and restrictions and conditions for advanced routing, such as truck-specific routing
* [[Open Geospatial Consortium]]-compliant [[Web Service]]s for geocoding, routing, mapping, business
===Network Data Model===
|