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== Biografia ==
Dopo aver studiato storia dell'arte a [[Vienna]], divenne allievo e assistente di [[Cornelis Hofstede de Groot]] e lavorò alla realizzazione dell'RKD ([[Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie]]) durante il periodo [[1934]]–[[1966]]. Nel [[1940]] divenne cittadino olandese e il primo gennaio [[1954]] direttore dell'RKD<ref name=rkd>[https://rkd.nl/explore/artists/344777 HorstRijksbureau Gersonvoor inKunsthistorische RKDDocumentatie]</ref> He was the nephew of [[Karl Lilienfeld]], who had assisted Hofstede de Groot before him. In 1966 he became professor of art history at the [[Rijksuniversiteit Groningen]], and during the years 1966–1975 he was head of the [[Kunsthistorisch Instituut Groningen]].<ref name=RKD/> He is known for his publications, starting with his 'Ausbreitung und Nachwirkung der holländischen Malerei des 17. Jahrhunderts' published in 1942.<ref name=RKD/>
He assisted [[Abraham Bredius]] with his Rembrandt [[catalogue raisonné]], and later wrote his [[Rembrandt catalog raisonné, 1968|own version in 1968]] which reduced the number of attributed Rembrandt works from 639 to 420, and the next year published a revision of Bredius's catalog that reduced the number even further.<ref name=DAH>[http://www.dictionaryofarthistorians.org/gersonh.htm Horst Gerson] in the [[Dictionary of Art Historians]]</ref> The [[Rembrandt Research Project]] (RRP) under the direction of [[Ernst van de Wetering]] has systematically gone through the Gerson papers and is in the process of re-attributing paintings to Rembrandt, most notably the [[self-portrait wearing a white feathered bonnet]] in [[Buckland Abbey]].<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21827478 Abbey painting 'is Rembrandt self portrait'], 18 March 2013, BBC</ref> The last installment of the RRP's 'Corpus of Rembrandt paintings' published in 2014 included 348 paintings, of which 295 were included in Gerson's 1968 catalog.<ref>[[:c:A Corpus of Rembrandt Paintings VI|A Corpus of Rembrandt paintings VI]], Sixth volume of the series of catalogs published by the en:Rembrandt Research Project and edited by en:Ernst van de Wetering, 2014, ISBN 978-94-017-9240-0</ref>
 
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* {{cita web|url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Chalmers,_Alexander|titolo="Chalmers, Alexander"|accesso=7 aprile 2016|sito=Wikisource - Encyclopædia Britannica (1911)|anno=2016|lingua=en}}
* {{cita web|url=http://www.wga.hu/bio/p/passe/biograph.html|autore=Emil Kren|coautori=Daniel Marx|titolo="PASSE, Crispijn van de"|accesso=18 giugno 2015|sito=The Web Gallery of Art|anno=2015|lingua=en}}
* {{cita web|url=http://www.rkd.nl/rkddb/dispatcher.aspx?action=search&database=ChoiceArtists&search=priref=18747344777|autore=|titolo="VincentHorst CourdouanGerson"|accesso=227 aprile 20152016|sito=[[Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie]]|anno=20152016|lingua=nl}}
* {{cita web|url=http://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/peinture/Passe/153751|autore=|titolo="les Van den Passe"|accesso=15 giugno 2015|sito=Dictionnaire de la Peinture Larousse|anno=2014|lingua=fr}}
* {{cita web|url=http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/retroboeken/nnbw/#source=6&page=122&accessor=accessor_index&view=imagePane|autore=Brugmans|titolo="BUCHELIUS (Arnoldus)"|accesso=24 giugno 2015|sito=Nieuw Nederlandsch Biografisch Woordenboek (NNBW)|anno=2015|lingua=nl}}