Califfo: differenze tra le versioni

Versione delle 18:36, 25 giu 2005

Versione delle 18:40, 25 giu 2005

Riga 11:

#[[Abu Bakr|Abū Bakr]] ([[632]] - [[634]])

#[['Omar ibn al-Khattàb|‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb]] ([[634]] - [[644]])

#[['Othmàn ibn ‘Affàn'Affàn|‘Uthmān ibn ‘Affān]] ([[644]] - [[656]])

#[['Ali ibn Abi Tàlib|‘Alī ibn Abī Tālib]] ([[656]] - [[661]])

I califfi della dinastia [[Omayyadi|omayyade]] sufyanide di [[Siria]] furono:

#[[Mu'àwiyaawiya ibn Abi SufyànSufyan|Mu‘āwiya ibn Abī Sufyān]] ([[661]] - [[680]])

#[[Yazìd ibn Mu‘àwiya|Yazīd ibn Mu‘āwiya]] ([[680]] - [[683]])

# [[Mu'àwiya II ibn Yazìd|Mu‘āwiya ibn Yazīd]] ([[683]] - [[684]])

Riga 27:

#[[Yazìd II ibn 'Abd al-Malik|Yazīd ibn ‘Abd al-Malik]] ([[720]] - [[724]])

#[[Hishàm ibn 'Abd al-Malik|Hishām ibn ‘Abd al-Malik]] ([[724]] - [[743]])

#[[al-Walìd II ibn Yazìd II|al-Walīd ibnmibn Yazīd]] ([[743]] - [[744]])

#[[Yazìd III ibn al-Walìd ibn ‘Abd al-Malik|Yazīd ibn al-Walīd ibn Yazīd]] ([[744]])

#[[Ibrahìm ibn al-Walìd ibn 'Abd al-Malik|Ibrāhīm ibn al-Walīd ibn Yazīd]] ([[744]])

#[[Marwàn II]] ibn Muhammad ibn Marwàn|Marwān ibn Muhammad ibn Marwān]] ([[744]] - [[750]])

Da un nipote di Hishām ibn ‘Abd al-Malik, [['Abd al-Rahmàn ibn Mu'àwiya|‘Abd al-Rahmān ibn Mu‘āwiya]], si diparte la dinastia omayyade di [[al-Andalus]].