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The '''Karloff–Zwick algorithm''', in [[computational complexity theory]], is a [[randomized algorithm|randomised]] [[approximation algorithm]] taking an instance of [[MAX-3SAT]] [[Boolean satisfiability problem]] as input. If the instance is satisfiable, then the expected weight of the assignment found is at least 7/8 of optimal. There is strong evidence (but not a [[mathematical proof]]) that the algorithm performs equally well on arbitrary MAX-3SAT instances. [[Howard Karloff]] and [[Uri Zwick]] presented the algorithm in 1997.<ref name="Karloff">{{citation|last1=Karloff|first1= H.|title= Proceedings 38th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science|last2= Zwick|first2= U. |chapter=A 7/8-approximation algorithm for MAX 3SAT?|
==Comparison to random assignment==
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