Roll-to-roll processing: Difference between revisions

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Roll-to-roll processing of large-area electronic devices reduces manufacturing cost.<ref>{{cite book|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZiGjrlkSpOQC&pg=PA19&lpg=PA19&dq=%22web+processing%22+%22Roll+to+roll%22&source=bl&ots=cKLMNnpKYw&sig=BJcY7byhE38jDUuCKOUHNca2hdo&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi4r6W5noXZAhUUzGMKHfhlDe0Q6AEIbTAP#v=onepage&q=%22web%20processing%22%20%22Roll%20to%20roll%22&f=false|title=Flexible Electronics: Materials and Applications|chapter=Fabrication on Web by Roll-to-Roll Processing|page=19|editors=Wong, William S., and Salleo, Alberto|publisher=Springer|place=New York, NY|year=2009|isbn=978-0387743639}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> Most notable would be [[solar cell]]s, which are still prohibitively expensive for most markets due to the high cost per unit area of traditional bulk ([[Monocrystalline silicon|mono-]] or [[Polycrystalline silicon|polycrystalline]]) silicon manufacturing. Other applications could arise which take advantage of the flexible nature of the substrates, such as electronics embedded into clothing, large-area flexible displays, and [[rollable display | roll-up portable displays]].
 
=== '''LED (Light Emitting Diode)''' ===
 
* Inorganic LED - Flexible LED is commonly made into 25m , 50m, 100m or even longer strips using roll-to-roll process. Long neon LED tube is using such a long flexible strip and encapsulated with PVC or silicone diffusing encapsulation.
* Organic LED (OLED) - OLED for foldable phone screen is adopting roll-to-roll processing technology.
 
=== Thin-film cells ===