Filesystem-level encryption: Difference between revisions

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{{Unreferenced|date=July 2009}}
'''Filesystem-level encryption''', often called '''file-based encryption''', '''FBE''', or '''file/folder encryption''', is a form of [[disk encryption]] where individual files or directories are [[encryption|encrypted]] by the [[file system]] itself.
 
This is in contrast to [[full disk encryption]] where the entire partition or disk, in which the file system resides, is encrypted.
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The advantages of filesystem-level encryption include:
* flexible file-based [[key management]], so that each file can be and usually is encrypted with a separate encryption key{{factcitation needed|date=November 2013}}
* individual management of encrypted files e.g. incremental backups of the individual changed files even in encrypted form, rather than backup of the entire encrypted volume{{clarify|how it differs from a _non-crypto_ incremental-backup, please... and the purpose (e.g. importance of backing up to another encrypted physical-disk so data remains secure but a lost token, lost disk, etc doesn't make the data irretrievable?)|date=January 2011}}
* [[access control]] can be enforced through the use of [[public-key cryptography]], and
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==See also==
 
{{Portal|Cryptography}}
* [[Steganographic file system]]
* [[List of cryptographic file systems]]