Ring of symmetric functions: Difference between revisions

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=== Defining individual symmetric functions ===
 
It should be noted that theThe name "symmetric function" for elements of Λ<sub>''R''</sub> is a [[misnomer]]: in neither construction the elements are functions, and in fact, unlike symmetric polynomials, no function of independent variables can be associated to such elements (for instance ''e''<sub>1</sub> would be the sum of all infinitely many variables, which is not defined unless restrictions are imposed on the variables). However the name is traditional and well established; it can be found both in (Macdonald, 1979), which says (footnote on p.&nbsp;12)
<blockquote>The elements of Λ (unlike those of Λ<sub>''n''</sub>) are no longer polynomials: they are formal infinite sums of monomials. We have therefore reverted to the older terminology of symmetric functions.</blockquote>
(here Λ<sub>''n''</sub> denotes the ring of symmetric polynomials in ''n'' indeterminates), and also in (Stanley, 1999).