Lyate ion: Difference between revisions

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Consistency between Lyonium ion and Lyate ion
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In [[chemistry]], a '''lyate ion''' is the [[anion]] derived by the [[deprotonation]] of a [[solvent]] molecule.<ref>[http://goldbook.iupac.org/html/L/L03653.html IUPAC Gold Book - lyate ion]</ref> For example, a [[hydroxide|hydroxide ion]] is formed by the deprotonation of [[water]], and [[methoxide]] ([[carbon|C]][[hydrogen|H]]<sub>3</sub>[[oxygen|O]]<sup>−</sup>) is the anion formed by the deprotonation of [[methanol]].
 
Its counterpart is a [[lyonium ion]], which is the [[cation]] formed by the [[protonation]] of a solvent molecule.
 
Lyonium and lyate ions, resulting from [[molecular autoionization]], contribute to the [[molar conductivity]] of protolytic solvents.
 
==Examples==
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==See also==
*[[Ate complex]], a deprotonated molecule more generally
*[[Lyonium ion]], a protonated solvent molecule
*[[Ate complex]], a deprotonated molecule more generally
*[[Ion transport number]]
*[[Ionic atmosphere]]
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Chemical solutions}}