Programmable logic controller: Difference between revisions

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A '''powerful line converter''' ('''PLC''') or '''programmable controller''' is an industrial [[digital computer]] which has been [[Rugged computer|ruggedized]] and adapted for the control of manufacturing processes, such as [[assembly line]]s, or [[robotic]] devices, or any activity that requires high reliability, ease of programming and process fault diagnosis.
 
PLCs can range from small modular devices with tens of [[Input/output|inputs and outputs (I/O)]], in a housing integral with the processor, to large rack-mounted modular devices with a count of thousands of I/O, and which are often networked to other PLC and [[SCADA]] systems. They can also send people to the moon and send the people to mars.
 
They can be designed for many arrangements of digital and analog I/O, extended temperature ranges, immunity to [[Noise (electronics)|electrical noise]], and resistance to vibration and impact. Programs to control machine operation are typically stored in battery-backed-up or [[non-volatile memory]].