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The '''Remote Telescope Markup Language (RTML)''' is an [[Extensible Markup Language|XML]] dialect for controlling remote and/or [[robotic telescope|robotic]] [[telescope]]s. It is used to describe various telescope parameters (such as [[Celestial coordinate system|coordinates]] and [[exposure time]]) to facilitate observation of selected targets. RTML instructions were designed to be displayed in a more human-readable way; they are then processed and executed by telescopes through local parsers.<ref name=std>{{cite journal |last=Pennypacker |first=C. |last2=Boer |first2=M. |last3=Denny |first3=R. |last4=Hessman |first4=F. V. |last5=Aymon |first5=J. |last6=Duric |first6=N. |last7=Gordon |first7=S. |last8=Barnaby |first8=D. |last9=Spear |first9=G. |last10=Hoette |first10=V. |
It was created by [[University of California, Berkeley|UC Berkeley]]'s [[Hands-On Universe]] project in 1999.<ref>{{cite web|title=RTML - Remote Telescope Markup Language|url=http://www.astro.physik.uni-goettingen.de/~hessman/RTML/|publisher=[[University of Göttingen]]|accessdate=2 October 2010}}</ref> Because of its XML structure and consequent flexibility readability, it is now widely used, and has become an international standard for astronomical imaging.<ref name=std/><ref name=esa>{{cite report |publisher=[[European Space Agency]] |title=Proposal for a Telescope Commanding and Scheduling Data Standard |date=2015 |page=11 |url=https://indico.esa.int/event/124/attachments/711/773/ESA-SSA-NEO-TN-0012_1_1_Telescope_standard_2015-12-22.pdf}}</ref>
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