Withnail and I is a cult British film made in 1987 by Handmade Films. Written and directed by Bruce Robinson, it details the lives of two resting (struggling) actors, who, confined to a flat in Camden Town through their financial difficulties, decide to take a holiday to the country. The narrative is told in the first person by the character played by Paul McGann, named in the script as Marwood, but never named as such in the movie - only credited as "& I".
It was Richard E. Grant's first film role and launched him into a successful career. Featuring tremendous perfomances by Richard Griffiths as Monty and Ralph Brown as Danny, the film has spawned many popular quotes.
Robinson's script is largely autobiographical. Marwood is Robinson; Withnail is based on a friend he shared a Camden house with - Vivian MacKerrell - who died young; and Uncle Monty is loosely based on the unwanted attentions he received from an amorous Franco Zeffirelli when he was a young actor [1]. He lived in the impoverished conditions seen in the film and wore plastic bags as wellington boots. Robinson threw four or five years' of his real life into the script, condensing them into two weeks.
In many ways, the film is melancholy and deals with endings: the end of Withnail and Marwood's friendship, the end of the 1960s (the film begins with King Curtis performing Whiter Shade of Pale - King Curtis was murdered in August 1971; Danny's speech about selling hippie wigs in Woolworths), the beginning of the end for Withnail/ MacKerrell as he delivers Hamlet's soliloquy to a pack of wolves, the film is in part set amidst the demolishing of parts of Camden at the beginning of the film.
In 2004 the magazine Total Film named Withnail and I the 13th greatest British film of all time. Anybody planning to mix socially with English public school boys will be advised to view this film several times as a basic primer. Also see Monty Python's Holy Grail.
Trivia
During the filming of the scene in which the lighter fluid is consumed, Bruce Robinson changed the contents of the can, which had been filled with water, to vinegar. While the vomiting is scripted, the facial expression is purely natural.
Paul McGann was not first choice for the role of 'I'. Much like the casting of Harrison Ford in the role of Han Solo McGann was employed to read in lines for other auditioning actors - it was only after a number of days the production team realised they had found 'I'.
Bruce Robinson has said that there are two lines in the script which he knew if the film got them as he imagined the film would work. One is the Policeman shouting 'Get in the back of the van' the other is Withnail saying 'You fucker'. The first time Grant did it Robinson began to roar with approval but Grant could never match the first take so the scene in the film is the first take but the rest of the scene is cut to cover the Director's outburst.
The period setting of this film in 1969 is successful apart from Marwood packing a visibly late 1980s Penguin Classic in the penultimate scene.
Drinking Game
There is a drinking game associated with Withnail & I, popular amongst fans. The game consists of keeping up, drink for drink, with each and every alcoholic (and other!) substance consumed by Withnail and Marwood over the course of the film.
The complete list can be found here
Those without iron constitutions may simply drink their beverage of choice regardless of what the characters consume, though this is viewed by the more "hardcore" Withnail & I fans as an "easy way out."
Cast
- Withnail - Richard E. Grant
- Marwood - Paul McGann
- Monty - Richard Griffiths
- Danny - Ralph Brown
- Jake - Michael Elphick
- Wanker - Daragh O'Malley
- Isacs Parkin - Michael Wardle
- Mrs Parkin - Una Brandon-Jones
- The General (pub landlord) - Noel Johnson
- Miss Blenehassit - Irene Sutcliffe
- Boiler (cake shop owner) - Llewellyn Rees
- Policeman - Robert Oates
- Policeman - Anthony Wise
- Presuming Ed - Eddie Tagoe