C-sharp major

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C major (or C-sharp major) is a major scale based on C, consisting of the pitches C, D, E, F, G, A, and B. Its key signature has seven sharps (see below: Scales and keys).

C# major
Relative keyA# minor
Parallel keyDb major
Component pitches
C#, D#, E#, F#, G#, A#, B#
Also see: C-sharp minor, or C major.

Its relative minor is A-sharp minor, and its parallel minor is C-sharp minor. Its enharmonic equivalent is D-flat major.

A harp tuned to C-sharp major has all its pedals in the bottom position. Because all the strings are then pinched and shortened, this is the least resonant key for the instrument.

File:C-sharp Major Scale.PNG
Ascending and descending C-sharp major scale.

Although most composers prefer to use the enharmonic equivalent D-flat major because it has just five flats as opposed to the seven sharps of C-sharp major, Johann Sebastian Bach actually chose C-sharp major for Prelude and Fugue No. 3 in both books of the Well-Tempered Clavier. In Hungarian Rhapsody No. 6, Franz Liszt actually changes key from D-flat major to C-sharp major near the beginning of the piece. Maurice Ravel selected C-sharp major as the tonic key of Ondine from his piano suite Gaspard de la nuit.

Well-known contemporary music in this key

See D-flat major.