The clan Traill (Trail Family) is an ancient family of Lairds or land Barons and clergy in Fifeshire, Scotland. References to Trails as Barons are recorded as early as 1066. The Trails are the original family of Blebo, later known as Blebo Hole or Blebocraigs. In the 16th century some family branches relocated to Orkney, Scotland. In the mid 17th century, Trails acquired and settled on land in America, in Massachusetts and in Maryland. The Maryland area, New Scotland 100, eventually became the city of Washington DC. Other branches of the family settled in Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
Other variants of the name are Traill, Traile, Treil, Trale, Trayle, Tirell, Terrail, Tyrell, Tyrell, Treyl, Treyle, De Traill and the Latinized version Trailli. Some early census takers in America wrote Trial, at times.
People named Trail include:
- Walter Trail, Bishop of St. Andrews, 1380-1401; Laird of Blebo, Scotland
- Catherine Parr Traill, Canadian author
- Henry Duff Traill (1842-1900), British author
- Thomas Stewart Traill, Scottish doctor and naturalist
Traill may also refer to:
- Traill Island, Greenland
- Traill County in the state of North Dakota
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