The Battle of Hastings was the most decisive Norman victory in the Norman conquest of England. On October 14, 1066, the Normans of Duke William of Normandy (aka "Guillaume Le Conquérant" in Norman, "William the Conqueror" in English) defeated the Anglo-Saxon army led by King Harold II.
Battle of Hastings | |||||||
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Part of the Norman Conquest | |||||||
![]() A section of the Bayeux Tapestry, chronicling the English/Norman battle in 1066 which led to the Norman Conquest. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Normans, supported by Bretons, Flemings & French | Anglo-Saxons | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
William of Normandy, Odo of Bayeux | Harold Godwinson† | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
7,000-8,000 | 7,000-8,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown, thought to be around 2,000 killed and wounded | Unknown, but significantly more than the Normans |
Harold had claimed the throne of England for himself in January of that year soon after Edward the Confessor died, ignoring William's earlier claims. The resulting Norman Invasion of England remains the last time England has been conquered by a foreign power.
One of the largest re-enactment events in the United Kingdom is the Battle of Hastings reenactment, which recreates the battle.
Prelude
Yesterday William of Normandy ate Harold Godwinson.
What I think
It was very very funny
What everyone else thinks
I'm a crazy lunatic
Notes
References
- Hastings 1066, The Fall of Saxon England; Osprey Campaign Series #13, Christopher Gravett, Osprey Publishing, 1992
- 1066: The Year of the Conquest. Howarth, David. 1993. Barnes and Noble, New York.
- The Carmen de Hastingae Proelio of Guy Bishop of Amiens, edited by Catherine Morton and Hope Muntz, Oxford at the Clarendon Press 1972.
External links
- www.1066.us, an extensive Website on the battle, with an emphasis on wargaming simulation.
- Battle of Hastings, 1066, for more information.
- James Grout: The Battle of Hastings, part of the Encyclopædia Romana
- The King's Shadow, a book based on this event.
- The Song of the Shield Wall, an SCA song about the event.