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A computer keyboard is a typewriter-style input device that uses an arrangement of buttons or keys that act as electronic switches.[1]
Keyboard keys (buttons) typically have a set of characters engraved or printed on them, and each press of a key (or combination of keys) typically corresponds to a single written symbol or or other interrupt request.[2] While most keyboard keys produce letters, numbers or symbols (characters), other keys or simultaneous key presses can prompt the computer to execute system commands, such as such as the Control-Alt-Delete combination used with Microsoft Windows.[3][4] In a modern computer, the interpretation of key presses is generally left to the software: the information sent to the computer, the scan code, tells it only which key (or keys) on which row and column, was pressed or released.[5]
In normal usage, the keyboard is used as a text entry interface for typing text, numbers, and symbols into application software such as a word processor, web browser or social media app.
Although a keyboard is a hardware device, it is modelled in software in the computer.
- ^ "computer keyboard". TheFreeDictionary.com. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
- ^ Khalid Saeed (2016). New Directions in Behavioral Biometrics. ISBN 978-1315349312.
- ^ "Bill Gates Says He's Sorry About Control-Alt-Delete". SlashDot.org.
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- ^ "Control-Alt-Delete in the World of VDI".
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- ^ Microsoft Keyboard Scan Code Specification (Appendix C, "USB Keyboard/Keypad Page (0x07)"), Microsoft. Revision 1.3a, 2000-03-16, accessed 2018-10-13.