Trestle bridge

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A trestle is a bridge that consists of a number of short spans, supported by splayed vertical elements and is usually for railroad use. Timber trestles were extensively used in the nineteenth century in mountainous areas and to traverse floodplains adjacent to rivers as approaches to bridges. These were typically constructed using peeled logs preserved with creosote as vertical elements and with bolted and spiked sawn timbers for bracing.

Trestle
Trestles are useful as approaches to bridges over marshes and shallows
Trestles are useful as approaches to bridges over marshes and shallows
AncestorLog bridge
RelatedBeam bridge, Clapper bridge
DescendantViaduct
CarriesHeavy rail
Span rangeShort
MaterialTimber, iron, steel, reenforced concrete, post-stressed concrete
MovableNo
Design effortlow
Falsework requiredNo
A classic wood trestle using logs and beams


Many replaced in the mid Twentieth Century

 
A Steel trestle with plate girder spans and steel towers

Twentieth century construction eliminated much of the need for trestles by using far more extensive grading and tunnelling. The trestle shown to the left is a modern structure with a long expected lifetime compared to a wood trestle. Being fireproof in this brushy ___location is also an advantage. One of the longest trestle spans in current use is for railroad traffic crossing the Great Salt Lake in Utah.


See also