Wikipedia

GEDCOM

Versione del 13 feb 2009 alle 06:34 di MM (discussione | contributi) (+citazione necessaria)

GEDCOM (Genealogical Data Communication) è un formato di file che può essere considerato uno standard[senza fonte], utilizzato per la genealogia. Si tratta di un file di testo con informazioni raccolte secondo uno schema prefissato. Le specifiche di questo formato sono state progettate dalla Chiesa di Gesù Cristo dei santi degli ultimi giorni. [1][2].


GEDCOM struttura

esempi

Il seguente è un esempio di file GEDCOM.

esempi.ged 
0 HEAD 
1 SOUR Reunion
2 VERS V8.0
2 CORP Leister Productions
1 DEST Reunion
1 DATE 11 FEB 2006
1 FILE test
1 GEDC 
2 VERS 5.5
1 CHAR MACINTOSH
0 @I1@ INDI
1 NAME Bob /Cox/
1 SEX M
1 FAMS @F1@
1 CHAN 
2 DATE 11 FEB 2006
0 @I2@ INDI
1 NAME Joann /Para/
1 SEX F
1 FAMS @F1@
1 CHAN 
2 DATE 11 FEB 2006
0 @I3@ INDI
1 NAME Bobby Jo /Cox/
1 SEX M
1 FAMC @F1@
1 CHAN 
2 DATE 11 FEB 2006
0 @F1@ FAM
1 HUSB @I1@
1 WIFE @I2@
1 MARR 
1 CHIL @I3@
0 TRLR

Versione

L'attuale versione del disciplinare GEDCOM 5.5, che è stato pubblicato il 12 gennaio, 1996.

Storia

Versione GEDCOM Data Note
1.0[3] 1984[4] -
2.0[5] 1985/12[6] PAF 2.0
2.1 1987/2[7] GEDCOM for PAF 2.1
2.3 Draft 1985/8/7[8] with PAF2.0 GEDCOM implementation conventions
2.4 Draft 1985/12/13[9] with PAF2.0 GEDCOM implementation conventions
3.0 Standard[10] 1987/10/9[11] PAF 2.0 and 2.1 implementation of 3.0
4.0 Standard 1989/8 PAF 2.1 - 2.31
4.1 Draft[12] - -
4.2 Draft[13] 1990/1/25[14] -
5.0 Draft[15] 1991/12/31[16] lineage-linked structures were introduced.[17]
5.1 Draft 1992/9/18[18] -
5.2 Draft 1992/1/22[19] -
5.3 Draft 1993/11/4[20] Unicode standard (ISO/IEC 10646) was introduced as an additional character set.
5.4 Draft 1995/8/21[21] -
5.5 Standard 1995/12/11[22] PAF 3, 4 and 5
5.5 Standard + Errata Sheet 1996/1/2[23][24] PAF 3, 4 and 5
GEDCOM (Future Direction) Draft[25] 1998/5/1[26][27] "it used an entirely new data model"[28]
5.5.1 Draft[29][30] 1999/10/2[31] Used by FamilySearch.org[32] UTF-8 added as an approved character encoding.
5.6 Private Draft -[33] "Jed Allen sent those two files to a few people only for sort of "private comments"[34]
6.0 XML Draft 2001/12/28[35] -

Note

  1. ^ Illustrazione del GEDCOM in lingua inglese
  2. ^ Subject: rep: T Jenkins - open letter to GEDCOM-L - "The goal was to try and provide a standard to allow developers to provide a vehicle for their users to share genealogical conclusions and supporting evidence with others." From: "Jed R. Allen" Brigham Young University - Date: 29 Sep 1995 17:40:04 -0600 - GEDCOM-L Archives -- September 1995, week 5 (#7)
  3. ^ pafuser : Beitrag: Re: [pafuser PAF 5.01 und GEDCOM] By Eckhard Henkel - Beitrag #103 von 1494 - Yahoo Groups
  4. ^ Subject:description of InterGED theory From:Gary Steiner - "The first GEDCOM standard, version 1.0, was released to the genealogical software development community in 1984." - GEDCOM-L Archives -- July 1994, week 4 (#14)
  5. ^ pafuser : Beitrag: Re: [pafuser PAF 5.01 und GEDCOM] By Eckhard Henkel - Beitrag #103 von 1494 - Yahoo Groups
  6. ^ Subject:Timeline of GEDCOM versions and PAF By George Archer - GEDCOM-L Archives -- November 2000, week 3 (#12)
  7. ^ Subject:Timeline of GEDCOM versions and PAF By George Archer - GEDCOM-L Archives -- November 2000, week 3 (#12)
  8. ^ Subject:Re: GEDCOM standards help pleaseFrom:Graham Starkey - "DRAFT VERSION 2.3 - 7 August 1985 with PAF2.0 GEDCOM implementation conventions" - GEDCOM-L Archives -- June 2000, week 4 (#1)
  9. ^ Subject:Re: GEDCOM standards help pleaseFrom:Graham Starkey - "DRAFT VERSION 2.4 - 13 December 1985 with PAF2.0 GEDCOM implementation conventions" - GEDCOM-L Archives -- June 2000, week 4 (#1)
  10. ^ pafuser : Beitrag: Re: [pafuser PAF 5.01 und GEDCOM] By Eckhard Henkel - Beitrag #103 von 1494 - Yahoo Groups
  11. ^ RootsWeb: ROOTS-L Re: Large Charts (fairly long):Date:Tue, 11 Jul 89 15:14:31 CDT From: Marty Hoag <NU021172@N...> Subject:Re: Printing trees with PAF? From soc.roots ... * GEDCOM release 3.0, 9 Oct 1987, 131 pages (!)
  12. ^ This GEDCOM format uses the 4.1 GEDCOM specification
  13. ^ File Structures for PAF and GEDCOM - Date: 1996/01/04 - soc.genealogy.computing | Google Groups:
  14. ^ Subject:4.x specsFrom:Rafal Prinke -"while this document has the date January 25, 1990. So maybe it is GEDCOM 4.2 ?" - GEDCOM-L Archives -- May 1994, week 1 (#19)
  15. ^ pafuser : Beitrag: Re: [pafuser PAF 5.01 und GEDCOM] By Eckhard Henkel - Beitrag #103 von 1494 - Yahoo Groups
  16. ^ Subject:Re: GEDCOM standards help pleaseFrom:Graham Starkey - "DRAFT Release 5.0 - 31 December 1991 150kb" - GEDCOM-L Archives -- June 2000, week 4 (#1)
  17. ^ Subject: GEDCOM (Future Direction) Announced by Family History From: "Jed R. Allen" Date: Fri, 1 May 1998 18:08:24 -0600
  18. ^ Subject:Timeline of GEDCOM versions and PAF By George Archer - GEDCOM-L Archives -- November 2000, week 3 (#12)
  19. ^ Subject:Re: GEDCOM standards help pleaseFrom:Graham Starkey - "DRAFT Release 5.2- 22 January 1992 120kb" - GEDCOM-L Archives -- June 2000, week 4 (#1)
  20. ^ GEDCOM 5.3 draft - 4 November 1993
  21. ^ THE GEDCOM STANDARD - DRAFT Release 5.4 - 21 August 1995
  22. ^ Subject:Timeline of GEDCOM versions and PAF By George Archer - "5.5 11 Dec 1995 (Title Page for 5.5)"- GEDCOM-L Archives -- November 2000, week 3 (#12)
  23. ^ GEDCOM 5.5 Standard (Executable file in Envoy format)
  24. ^ Re: Looking for GEDCOM versions 4 & 5.xx "Brian C. Madsen" - "A GEDCOM 5.5 Errata Sheet dated 10 January 1996 supposedly contains corrections to pages 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 29, 29, 33, 34, 39, 57, 79, and 85."
  25. ^ Subject: GEDCOM (Future Direction) Announced by Family History From: "Jed R. Allen" Date: Fri, 1 May 1998 18:08:24 -0600
  26. ^ "According to the Family History Department's Jed Allen who sent out the announcement message, the GEDCOM (FD)"
  27. ^ Comments on the GEDCOM Future Directions document Michael H. Kay, 17 May 1998
  28. ^ Subject:GEDCOM Future Directions - From:John Nairn - Date:Mon, 11 May 1998 13:38:45 -0600 - GEDCOM-L Archives -- May 1998, week 2 (#3)
  29. ^ GEDCOM 5.51 data model in UML format - Software Renovation Corporation
  30. ^ Modifications in Gedcom Version 5.5.1 compared to Gedcom 5.5
  31. ^ GEDCOM 5.5.1 draft
  32. ^ FamilySearchtoGEDCOMMapping.doc - FamilySearch XML to GEDCOM Mapping - .."The GEDCOM v5.5.1 (http://www.phpgedview.net/ged551-5.pdf) specification was used as the target for the GEDCOM side."
  33. ^ Subject:Re: GEDCOM History From:STEFANO BOSCOLO - Date:Tue, 20 Feb 2001 19:54:06 +0100 - GEDCOM-L Archives -- February 2001, week 3 (#1)
  34. ^ Subject: Re: GEDCOM History From:"Rafal T. Prinke" - Date:Tue, 20 Feb 2001 22:14:55 +0100 - GEDCOM-L Archives -- February 2001, week 3 (#4)
  35. ^ Draft Specification for GEDCOM XML 6.0

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