Memory Technology Device

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Falstaff ch (talk | contribs) at 12:31, 10 July 2013. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Memory technology devices (MTD) are a new type of device file in Linux for interacting with flash memory, similar to Flash Translation Layer. The MTD subsystem was created to provide an abstraction layer between the hardware-specific device drivers and higher-level applications. Although character and block device files already existed, their semantics don't map well to the way that flash memory devices operate.

Flash-EEPROM in a Router - real MTD

USB sticks, MMCs, SDs, CompactFlashes and other popular removable devices should not be confused with MTDs. Although they contain flash memory, this is hidden behind a block device interface using a Flash Translation Layer.[1]

To make use of a MTD it is recommended to use a MTD aware file system such as JFFS2 or YAFFS. The MTD subsystem exports block devices too, which allow to use common filesystem like ext4. But using a MTD this way is not recommended since there is no detection of bad blocks neither any kind of wear leveling.

References

  1. ^ "Memory Technology Device Overview". Retrieved 1 September 2012.