Category:Statistical hypothesis testing

• Dichotomous thinking
• Statistical hypothesis test

A

• Almost sure hypothesis testing
• Alternative hypothesis
• Anna Karenina principle
• Asymmetric cointegration

B

• Behrens–Fisher problem

C

• Checking whether a coin is fair
• Cohen's h
• Compact letter display
• Counternull
• Critical value (statistics)

D

• Data dredging
• Deviance (statistics)

E

• Energy distance
• E-values
• Effect size
• Error exponents in hypothesis testing

F

• Forking paths problem
• Further research is needed

G

• Generalized p-value
• Genome-wide significance

I

• Item-total correlation

K

• Kelly's ZnS

L

• Lack-of-fit sum of squares
• Lady tasting tea
• Lindley's paradox

M

• Minimum chi-square estimation
• Misuse of p-values
• Monotone likelihood ratio

N

• Null distribution
• Null hypothesis

O

• O'Brien–Fleming boundary
• Optimality criterion

P

• P-rep
• P-value
• Per-comparison error rate
• Permutational analysis of variance
• Probability of error

Q

• Q-value (statistics)

R

• Rare disease assumption

S

• Sequential analysis
• Simple hypothesis
• Size (statistics)
• Power (statistics)
• Statistical significance
• Statisticians' and engineers' cross-reference of statistical terms

T

• Test statistic
• Testing hypotheses suggested by the data
• Two-sample hypothesis testing
• Type I and type II errors
• Type III error

U

• Uncomfortable science
• Uniformly most powerful test

Y

• Yates's correction for continuity

Z

• Zero degrees of freedom