Asus

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ASUSTeK Computer Inc.
Company typePublic (LSEASKD; TSEC:2357)
IndustryComputer hardware
Electronics
Founded1989
HeadquartersTaipei, Taiwan
Key people
Jonney Shih, CEO and Chairman; TH Tung, VP and founder; Ted Hsu, VP and founder
ProductsMotherboards, graphics cards, notebooks, PDAs and others
(see complete list of categories)
RevenueIncrease NT$8,674 million (2004)
(US$265 million) [1]
NT$3,250 million
(US$99.4 million)
NT$11,504 million
(US$352.0 million)
Number of employees
58,000
Websitewww.asus.com

ASUSTeK Computer Inc.Pronounced (aa-Suess (Chinese: 華碩電腦股份有限公司, Chinese Large Computer limited liability company) is a Taiwan-based company that produces motherboards, graphics cards, optical drives, PDAs, notebook computers, networking products, mobile phones, computer cases, and computer cooling systems. Commonly called by their brand name ASUS (pronounced [ˈeɪsʊs], [ˈeɪsəs], or [eɪˈsuːs]) it is listed on London Stock Exchange and Taiwan Stock Exchange.

History

Origin of the name

ASUS was founded in 1989 in Taiwan by TH Tung, Ted Hsu, Wayne Hsieh and MT Liao - all four were computer engineers from Acer. The current CEO and Chairman of ASUS, Jonney Shih, joined the company in 1994. According to the ASUS sales manager Alexander Kim the name ASUS originated from Pegasus, the winged horse of Greek mythology [2]. The first three letters of the word were dropped to give the resulting name a high position in alphabetical listings.

In 2004, ASUS was reported to sell more motherboards than three other leading companies combined, [3] reaching 30 million. This number, however, includes rebranding contracts.

In 2005, shipments from ASUS, ECS, Gigabyte, and MSI totaled 104.86 million units. ASUS led with about 52 million units, followed by ECS with 20 million, MSI with 18 million and Gigabyte with 16.5 million. MSI revised its motherboard shipments from an estimate of 16.7 million units to 18 million, according to the company.

ASUS also produces components for other corporations, including Sony (PlayStation 2), Apple Computer (iPod, iPod Shuffle, MacBook), Alienware, Falcon Northwest, HP and Compaq.

Relationship with Intel

In the early 1990s, Taiwanese motherboard manufacturers had not yet established their leading positions in the computer-hardware business. Any new Intel processors would have been supplied to more well-known companies such as IBM first, and the Taiwanese companies would have had to wait for about 6 months after IBM recived their samples.

When the Intel 486 first came out, the four ASUS founders decided to design their own 486 motherboard without having a 486 processor prototype on site, but with just the technical details published by Intel and with the experience they had of making the 386 motherboards. When ASUS finalized their 486 motherboard prototype, they took it to Intel's base in Taiwan for testing. However, nobody greeted them when they arrived. It turned out that Intel's own 486 motherboard prototype malfunctioned that day, and Intel's engineers did not have a clue what the problem was. At that time, the four ASUS founders had learnt the 486 technical specifications by heart. They had a look at Intel's malfunctioning motherboard, and proposed a solution, which solved Intel's problem straight away. Intel then tested the ASUS prototype, and it worked too.

Since fatefull day, Intel and ASUS established a very special relationship, and today ASUS receives new Intel processor prototypes much earlier than most other manufacturers do, because of that very special event. [citation needed]

Timeline

  • September/October 2003: debuts in the cellphone market with the J100 model.[4]
  • September 2005: releases their first PhysX accelerator card[5] (currently expected in May 2006)[6]
  • December 2005: enters the LCD TV market with the TLW32001 model, initially only available on the Taiwan market.[7]
  • March 9 2006: ASUS is announced to be one of the producers of the first Microsoft Origami models, together with Samsung and Founder. Samsung and ASUS devices expected by April 2006.[8]
  • August 8 2006: announced joint venture with Gigabyte Technology [9]

Manufacturing facilities

As of January 2006, ASUS has manufacturing facilities in Taiwan (Taipei, Luchu, Nankan, Kweishan) and in mainland China (Suzhou), with a monthly production capacity of two million motherboards and 150,000 notebook computers (Source: ASUS official site)

Product categories

 
A8N VM CSM, Asus' Flagship MicroATX motherboard

In alphabetical order:

Barebone computer

S96J/Z96J series

Broadband

Graphics cards

LCDs

Mobile phones

Motherboards

Multimedia

Computer networking

Notebook computers

Optical storage

PC Computer case and Power supply

Personal digital assistants

Server (computing)

Computer cooling

Wireless networking

ASUS has introduced a number of original features and tools that complemented its products, especially motherboards. The table below lists them, together with some third-party technologies, rebranded under ASUS-specific names (note: the acronym AI, which prefixes many of the feature names, stands for Artificial Intelligence).

Name Year of Introduction Product Description Patented
AI NET2 YYYY Motherboards Diagnoses LAN connection problems before starting the OS
AI NOS YYYY Motherboards Non-delay Overclocking System. A dynamic overclocking technology Yes
AI Proactive YYYY Motherboards <purpose>
AI Quiet YYYY Motherboards Controls speed of fan and processor for a more quiet operation.
Audio DJ YYYY Motherboards and notebooks Allows playing Audio CDs without turning the computer on. Notebooks supporting this feature normally have play/pause, stop and other control buttons on the front, where they are accessible even when the notebook is closed.
BIOS EZ Flash YYYY Motherboards Allows to update the BIOS through a non-boot floppy which just contains the new BIOS image. Built-in with the BIOS firmware and can be accessed by pressing ALT+F2 during the power-on self-test
C.P.R.
(CPU Parameter Recall)
YYYY Motherboards Automatically restores default CPU settings at reboot when the system fails due to overclocking.
ASUS CrashFree BIOS2 YYYY Motherboards If the BIOS becomes corrupted, CrashFree BIOS 2 allows the user to perform a recovery using the motherboard support CD.
Color Shine (or Colour Shine), Crystal Shine YYYY Laptop LCDs ASUS marketing names for the anti-reflective LCD technology.
GameFace Live 2004? Graphics Cards A multi-player audio and video chat solution allowing online gamers to see and talk each other while playing. As of 2006, it is limited to DirectX games and allows up to eight simultaneous players.
GameLiveShow YYYY Graphics Cards Allows gamers to broadcast

References

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