Comparison of disk encryption software

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Technical feature comparison of different disk encryption software.


General information

Name Developer Introduced in Licensing Operating systems supported
BestCrypt Jetico 1993 Commercial, limited source code Linux 2.6, Windows NT-based, Windows 9x, Windows 3.1, DOS
PGPDisk PGP Corporation 1998 Commercial Windows NT-based
TrueCrypt TrueCrypt Foundation 2004-02-02 Free, open source (custom) Linux 2.6, Windows NT-based
dm-crypt 2004-03-11[1] Free, open source (GPL) Linux 2.6
FreeOTFE Sarah Dean 2004-10-10 Free, open source (custom) Windows NT-based, Pocket PC

Layering

Name Whole disk Partition Logical volume File Swap
BestCrypt No ? No Yes Yes
PGPDisk ? ? ? Yes ?
TrueCrypt No ? No Yes No
dm-crypt Yes Yes Yes Yes[2] Yes
FreeOTFE No ? No Yes ?

Modes of operation

Name Plain CBC CBC with ESSIV LRW
BestCrypt Yes No No
PGPDisk ? ? ?
TrueCrypt Yes No Yes[3]
dm-crypt Yes Yes Yes[4]
FreeOTFE Yes Yes No

Notes and references

  1. ^ Included in Linux 2.6.4: http://lwn.net/Articles/75404/
  2. ^ dm-crypt can encrypt a file-based volume when used with the losetup utility included with all major Linux distributions
  3. ^ New containers created with TrueCrypt versions 4.1 and up use LRW, old containers use plain CBC
  4. ^ Starting with Linux kernel version 2.6.20: http://lwn.net/Articles/213650/

See also