「グランドスラム (ラグビーユニオン)」の版間の差分
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出典追加 タグ: ビジュアルエディター モバイル編集 モバイルウェブ編集 改良版モバイル編集 |
出典追加 タグ: ビジュアルエディター モバイル編集 モバイルウェブ編集 改良版モバイル編集 |
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5行目:
== シックス・ネイションズのグランドスラム ==
1911年に「'''ファイブ・ネイションズ・チャンピオンシップ'''（Five Nations Championship）」が始まり、イングランド、アイルランド、スコットランド、ウェールズ、フランスの5か国による総当たり戦で全勝（4勝）で優勝した際に「'''グランドスラム'''」とされた。▼
1883年から1910年までは、「'''ホーム・ネイションズ・チャンピオンシップ'''（Home Nations Championship）」として、イングランド、アイルランド、スコットランド、ウェールズの4か国による総当たり戦で全勝（3勝）で優勝した時に「トリプル・クラウン」（[[グランドスラム (ラグビーユニオン)#シックス・ネイションズのトリプル・クラウン|後述]]）と呼ばれた。
▲1911年に「'''ファイブ・ネイションズ・チャンピオンシップ'''（Five Nations Championship）」が始まり、イングランド、アイルランド、スコットランド、ウェールズ、フランスの5か国による総当たり戦で全勝（4勝）で優勝した際に「'''グランドスラム'''」とされた。
2000年にはイタリアが加わり、大会名が現在の「[[シックス・ネイションズ|'''シックス・ネイションズ・チャンピオンシップ''']]（Six Nations Championship）」となり、全勝（5勝）で優勝した時に「'''グランドスラム'''」と呼ぶ。
15 ⟶ 13行目:
大会優勝チームにはトロフィーが授与されるが、グランドスラムに関する特別なトロフィー類の授与は無く、栄誉をたたえられるのみである。グランドスラム達成回数は以下の通り<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=シックスネーションズ（6NATIONS） – 教えて！ラガマルくん |url=https://ragamarukun.com/6nations/ |access-date=2024-01-30 |language=ja}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Guinness Men's Six Nations History and Origins - Guinness Men's Six Nations |url=https://www.sixnationsrugby.com/en/m6n/championship-history-mens |website=www.sixnationsrugby.com |access-date=2024-01-30 |language=en}}</ref>。
* '''{{RU|ENG}}'''：'''13回''' - 1913<ref>{{Citation|title=1913 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1913_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191199763|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1914<ref>{{Citation|title=1914 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1914_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191199626|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1921<ref>{{Citation|title=1921 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1921_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191199452|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1923<ref>{{Citation|title=1923 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1923_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191199202|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1924<ref>{{Citation|title=1924 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1924_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191199128|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1928<ref>{{Citation|title=1928 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1928_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191198655|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1957<ref>{{Citation|title=1957 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1957_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179391937|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1980<ref>{{Citation|title=1980 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-11|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1980_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179602501|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1991<ref>{{Citation|title=1991 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1991_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179373511|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1992<ref>{{Citation|title=1992 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1992_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179373375|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1995<ref>{{Citation|title=1995 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1995_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179372240|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2003,<ref>{{Citation|title=2003 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2003_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179401116|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref> 2016<ref>{{Citation|title=2016 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2016_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179401554|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>
* '''{{RU|WAL}}'''：'''12回''' - 1908<ref>{{Citation|title=1908 Home Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1908_Home_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191195394|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1909<ref>{{Citation|title=1909 Home Nations Championship|date=2024-01-10|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1909_Home_Nations_Championship&oldid=1194827432|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1911<ref>{{Citation|title=1911 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1911_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191199815|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1950<ref>{{Citation|title=1950 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-10|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1950_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179507033|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1952<ref>{{Citation|title=1952 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-10|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1952_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179506975|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1971<ref>{{Citation|title=1971 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-11-02|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1971_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1183088871|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1976<ref>{{Citation|title=1976 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-11-05|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1976_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1183679816|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1978<ref>{{Citation|title=1978 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-10|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1978_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179506808|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2005,<ref>{{Citation|title=2005 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2005_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179401170|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref> 2008<ref>{{Citation|title=2008 Six Nations Championship|date=2024-01-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2008_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1194567985|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2012<ref>{{Citation|title=2012 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2012_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179401389|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2019<ref>{{Citation|title=2019 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-11|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179602409|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>
* '''{{RU|FRA}}'''：'''10回''' - 1968<ref>{{Citation|title=1968 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1968_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179391835|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1977<ref>{{Citation|title=1977 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-10|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1977_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179506894|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1981<ref>{{Citation|title=1981 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-11|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1981_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179600586|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1987<ref>{{Citation|title=1987 Five Nations Championship|date=2024-01-26|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1987_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1199141811|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1997<ref>{{Citation|title=1997 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1997_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179372543|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1998<ref>{{Citation|title=1998 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1998_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179372592|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2002<ref>{{Citation|title=2002 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2002_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179400327|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2004<ref>{{Citation|title=2004 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-11|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2004_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179600634|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2010<ref>{{Citation|title=2010 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2010_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179401335|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2022<ref>{{Citation|title=2022 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2022_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179412667|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>
* '''{{RU|IRE}}'''：'''4回''' - 1948<ref>{{Citation|title=1948 Five Nations Championship|date=2024-01-07|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1948_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1194196458|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2009<ref>{{Citation|title=2009 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179401292|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2018<ref>{{Citation|title=2018 Six Nations Championship|date=2023-11-04|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2018_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1183482103|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 2023<ref>{{Citation|title=2023 Six Nations Championship|date=2024-01-25|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2023_Six_Nations_Championship&oldid=1198899200|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>
* '''{{RU|SCO}}'''：'''3回''' - 1925<ref>{{Citation|title=1925 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-12-22|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1925_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1191199022|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1984<ref>{{Citation|title=1984 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-24|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1984_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1181629356|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>, 1990<ref>{{Citation|title=1990 Five Nations Championship|date=2023-10-09|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1990_Five_Nations_Championship&oldid=1179373590|language=en|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>
* '''{{RU|ITA}}'''：'''0回'''
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