EN 71

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EN 71 Safety of toys indica una serie di norme tecniche europee, divisa in più parti, che disciplina i requisiti di sicurezza dei giocattoli.^[1]

Pittogramma di sicurezza per giocattoli non adatti a bambini di età compresa tra 0 e 3 anni, indicato in varie parti della EN 71.

Pittogramma di divieto di lasciare i bambini in piscina senza la supervisione di un adulto, in conformità alla norma europea EN 71-8.

Tutte le parti della EN 71 sono sviluppate dal Technical Commettee CEN/TC 52 - Safety of toys del Comitato europeo di normazione (CEN).^[2]

Molte parti della EN 71 hanno valore di norme armonizzate applicabili dai fabbricanti di giocattoli per il soddisfacimento dei requisiti della Direttiva giocattoli.^[3] Un'altra norma armonizzata per la Direttiva giocattoli è la norma tecnica EN IEC 62115.^[3]

La conformità alle norme EN 71 e EN IEC 62115 è inoltre uno dei requisiti essenziali per potere certificare i giocattoli con il marchio di conformità britannico Lion Mark.^[4][5]

Parti

La serie di norme tecniche EN 71 è divisa nelle seguenti parti:

Parti	Titolo	Cronologia versioni(*)
EN 71-1	Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties	EN 71-1:1978[6] EN 71-1:1982[7] EN 71-1:1988[8] EN 71-1:1998[9] EN 71-1:2005[10] EN 71-1:2005+A4:2007[11] EN 71-1:2005+A6:2008[12] EN 71-1:2005+A8:2009[13] EN 71-1:2005+A9:2009[14] EN 71-1:2005+A14:2011[15] EN 71-1:2011[16] EN 71-1:2011+A2:2013[17] EN 71-1:2011+A3:2014[18] EN 71-1:2014[19] EN 71-1:2014+A1:2018[20]
EN 71-2	Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys	EN 71-2:1978[21] EN 71-2:1982[22] EN 71-2:1988[23] EN 71-2:1993[24] EN 71-2:2003[25] EN 71-2:2006[26] EN 71-2:2006+A1:2007[27] EN 71-2:2011[28] EN 71-2:2011+A1:2014[29] EN 71-2:2020[30] EN 71-2:2020+A1:2025[31]
EN 71-3	Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements	EN 71-3:1982[32] EN 71-3:1988[33] EN 71-3:1994[34] EN 71-3:2013[35] EN 71-3:2013+A1:2014[36] EN 71-3:2013+A2:2017[37] EN 71-3:2013+A3:2018[38] EN 71-3:2019[39] EN 71-3:2019+A1:2021[40] EN 71-3:2019+A2:2024[41]
EN 71-4	Safety of toys - Part 4: Experimental sets for chemistry and related activities	EN 71-4:1990[42] EN 71-4:2009[43] EN 71-4:2013[44] EN 71-4:2020[45] EN 71-4:2020+A1:2025[46]
EN 71-5	Safety of toys - Part 5: Chemical toys (sets) other than experimental sets	EN 71-5:1993[47] EN 71-5:2013[48] EN 71-5:2015[49]
EN 71-6	Safety of toys - Part 6: Graphical symbol for age warning labelling	EN 71-6:1994[50]
EN 71-7	Safety of toys - Part 7: Finger paints - Requirements and test methods	EN 71-7:2002[51] EN 71-7:2014[52] EN 71-7:2014+A1:2017[53] EN 71-7:2014+A2:2018[54] EN 71-7:2014+A3:2020[55]
EN 71-8	Safety of toys - Part 8: Activity toys for domestic use	EN 71-8:2003[56] EN 71-8:2003+A4:2009[57] EN 71-8:2011[58] EN 71-8:2018[59]
EN 71-9	Safety of toys - Part 9: Organic chemical compounds - Requirements	EN 71-9:2005[60] EN 71-9:2005+A1:2007[61]
EN 71-10	Safety of toys - Part 10: Organic chemical compounds - Sample preparation and extraction	EN 71-10:2005[62]
EN 71-11	Safety of toys - Part 11: Organic chemical compounds - Methods of analysis	EN 71-11:2005[63]
EN 71-12	Safety of toys - Part 12: N-Nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substances	EN 71-12:2013[64] EN 71-12:2016[65]
EN 71-13	Safety of toys - Part 13: Olfactory board games, cosmetic kits and gustative games	EN 71-13:2014[66] EN 71-13:2021[67] EN 71-13:2021+A1:2022[68] EN 71-13:2021+A2:2024[69]
EN 71-14	Safety of toys - Part 14: Trampolines for domestic use	EN 71-14:2014[70] EN 71-14:2014+A1:2017[71] EN 71-14:2018[72]

^(*) Nota: le norme indicate in grigio sono state ritirate.

Recepimento

Le norme EN 71 sono recepite e pubblicate dagli Stati membri dell'Unione europea, ad esempio:

• in Italia dall'Ente italiano di normazione (UNI), con il nome di UNI EN 71 - Sicurezza dei giocattoli
• nel Regno Unito dal British Standards Institution (BSI), con il nome BS EN 71 - Safety of toys^[73]
• in Germania dal Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN), con il nome DIN EN 71 - Sicherheit von Spielzeug^[74]
• in Francia dall'Associazione francese per la standardizzazione (AFNOR), con il nome NF EN 71 - Sécurité des jouets^[75]

L'anno di recepimento della norma può essere diverso dall'anno della norma EN recepita. Ad esempio, la norma EN 71-2:2020 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability è stata recepita in Italia dalla norma UNI EN 71-2:2021 Sicurezza dei giocattoli - Parte 2: Infiammabilità.^[76]

Note

1. ^ (EN) CEN-CENELEC - Safe toys all over the Single Market, thanks to European Standards!
2. ^ (EN) CEN-CENELEC - CEN/TC 52 - Safety of toys
3. (EN) Summary of references of harmonised standards published in the Official Journal – Directive 2009/48/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 June 2009 on the safety of toys
4. ^ BSI Group - Playing safe - A consumer’s guide to the British Standard for toy safety (BS EN 71 series)
5. ^ toyshopuk.co.uk - The Lion Mark
6. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:1978 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
7. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:1982 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
8. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:1988 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
9. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:1998 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
10. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2005 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
11. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2005+A4:2007 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
12. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2005+A6:2008 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
13. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2005+A8:2009 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
14. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2005+A9:2009 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
15. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2005+A14:2011 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
16. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2011 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
17. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2011+A2:2013 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
18. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2011+A3:2014 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
19. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2014 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
20. ^ (EN) EN 71-1:2014+A1:2018 Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties
21. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:1978 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
22. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:1982 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
23. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:1988 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
24. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:1993 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
25. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:2003 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
26. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:2006 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
27. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:2006+A1:2007 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
28. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:2011 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
29. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:2011+A1:2014 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
30. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:2020 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
31. ^ (EN) EN 71-2:2020+A1:2025 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability of toys
32. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:1982 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
33. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:1988 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
34. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:1994 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
35. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:2013 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
36. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:2013+A1:2014 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
37. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:2013+A2:2017 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
38. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:2013+A3:2018 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
39. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:2019 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
40. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:2019+A1:2021 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
41. ^ (EN) EN 71-3:2019+A2:2024 Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements
42. ^ (EN) EN 71-4:1990 Safety of toys - Part 4: Experimental sets for chemistry and related activities
43. ^ (EN) EN 71-4:2009 Safety of toys - Part 4: Experimental sets for chemistry and related activities
44. ^ (EN) EN 71-4:2013 Safety of toys - Part 4: Experimental sets for chemistry and related activities
45. ^ (EN) EN 71-4:2020 Safety of toys - Part 4: Experimental sets for chemistry and related activities
46. ^ (EN) EN 71-4:2020+A1:2025 Safety of toys - Part 4: Experimental sets for chemistry and related activities
47. ^ (EN) EN 71-5:1993 Safety of toys - Part 5: Chemical toys (sets) other than experimental sets
48. ^ (EN) EN 71-5:2013 Safety of toys - Part 5: Chemical toys (sets) other than experimental sets
49. ^ (EN) EN 71-5:2015 Safety of toys - Part 5: Chemical toys (sets) other than experimental sets
50. ^ (EN) EN 71-6:1994 Safety of toys - Part 6: Graphical symbol for age warning labelling
51. ^ (EN) EN 71-7:2014 Safety of toys - Part 7: Finger paints - Requirements and test methods
52. ^ (EN) EN 71-7:2014 Safety of toys - Part 7: Finger paints - Requirements and test methods
53. ^ (EN) EN 71-7:2014+A1:2017 Safety of toys - Part 7: Finger paints - Requirements and test methods
54. ^ (EN) EN 71-7:2014+A2:2018 Safety of toys - Part 7: Finger paints - Requirements and test methods
55. ^ (EN) EN 71-7:2014+A3:2020 Safety of toys - Part 7: Finger paints - Requirements and test methods
56. ^ (EN) EN 71-8:2003 Safety of toys - Part 8: Activity toys for domestic use
57. ^ (EN) EN 71-8:2003+A4:2009 Safety of toys - Part 8: Activity toys for domestic use
58. ^ (EN) EN 71-8:2011 Safety of toys - Part 8: Activity toys for domestic use
59. ^ (EN) EN 71-8:2018 Safety of toys - Part 8: Activity toys for domestic use
60. ^ (EN) EN 71-9:2005 Safety of toys - Part 9: Organic chemical compounds - Requirements
61. ^ (EN) EN 71-9:2005+A1:2007 Safety of toys - Part 9: Organic chemical compounds - Requirements
62. ^ (EN) EN 71-10:2005 Safety of toys - Part 10: Organic chemical compounds - Sample preparation and extraction
63. ^ (EN) EN 71-11:2005 Safety of toys - Part 11: Organic chemical compounds - Methods of analysis
64. ^ (EN) EN 71-12:2013 Safety of toys - Part 12: N-Nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substances
65. ^ (EN) EN 71-12:2016 Safety of toys - Part 12: N-Nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substances
66. ^ (EN) EN 71-13:2014 Safety of toys - Part 13: Olfactory board games, cosmetic kits and gustative games
67. ^ (EN) EN 71-13:2021 Safety of toys - Part 13: Olfactory board games, cosmetic kits and gustative games
68. ^ (EN) EN 71-13:2021+A1:2022 Safety of toys - Part 13: Olfactory board games, cosmetic kits and gustative games
69. ^ (EN) EN 71-13:2021+A2:2024 Safety of toys - Part 13: Olfactory board games, cosmetic kits and gustative games
70. ^ (EN) EN 71-14:2014 Safety of toys - Part 14: Trampolines for domestic use
71. ^ (EN) EN 71-14:2014+A1:2017 Safety of toys - Part 14: Trampolines for domestic use
72. ^ (EN) EN 71-14:2018 Safety of toys - Part 14: Trampolines for domestic use
73. ^ (EN) Multi-part Document - BS EN 71 - Safety of toys
74. ^ (DE) DIN EN 71-1:2018-12 Sicherheit von Spielzeug - Teil 1: Mechanische und physikalische Eigenschaften; Deutsche Fassung EN 71-1:2014+A1:2018
75. ^ (FR) NF EN 71-1+A1 Sécurité des jouets - Partie 1 : propriétés mécaniques et physiques
76. ^ UNI EN 71-2:2021 Sicurezza dei giocattoli - Parte 2: Infiammabilità

Voci correlate

• Sicurezza dei giocattoli
• Test del cilindro delle piccole parti
• Lion Mark

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