Beijing Zhipu Huazhang Technology Co., Ltd.,[a] branded as Z.ai, is a Chinese technology company specializing in artificial intelligence (AI). The company was formerly known as Zhipu AI until its rebranding in 2025.[1][2]

Beijing Zhipu Huazhang Technology Co., Ltd.
Z.ai
Native name
北京智谱华章科技有限公司
Company typePrivate
IndustryArtificial intelligence
Founded2019; 6 years ago (2019)
Founders
  • Tang Jie
  • Li Juanzi
HeadquartersBeijing, China
Key people
  • Zhang Peng (CEO)
ProductsChatGLM
GLM-4
GLM-4-Plus
AutoGLM
GLM-4.5
GLM-4.5V
GLM-4.5-Air
Number of employees
800+ (2024)
Website

As of 2024, it is one of China's "AI Tiger" companies by investors and considered to be the third largest LLM market player in China's AI industry according to the International Data Corporation.[3]

History

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Company logo from 2019 to 2025

The startup company began from Tsinghua University and was spun out as an independent company.[4]

In 2023, it raised 2.5 billion yuan (approx. million in USD) with the help of Alibaba Group Holding and Tencent Holdings.[5][6][7] Other investors of the company include Ant Group, Meituan, Xiaomi and HongShan.[6]

In May 2024, Prosperity7 Ventures, LLC, a Saudi Arabian finance firm, funded Zhipu AI million USD.[8]

In March 2024, Zhipu AI said that they were developing a Sora-like technology to achieve artificial general intelligence (AGI).[9] In July 2024, they debuted their "Ying" text-to-video model.[10]

After OpenAI announced an API block for their services in some areas beginning in July 2024, Zhipu AI have announced a "Special Migration Program" for OpenAI API users.[11]

In October 2024, Zhipu AI released GLM-4.0, an open-source end-to-end speech large language model. The model can replicate human-like interactions and has the capability to adjust its tone, emotion, or dialect based from user's preference.[12]

In July 2025, Zhipu AI released GLM-4.5, their next iteration of language model which achieves SOTA on popular benchmarks.[13] Along with the release of their model, the company also rebranded itself as Z.ai.[1][2] In August 2025, Z.ai announced that their GLM models are compatible with Huawei’s Ascend processors.[2] On August 11, 2025, Z.ai released a new vision-language model (VLM) with a total of 106B parameters, GLM-4.5V, achieving SOTA against other open-source variants like Kimi-K2.[14][15]

Products and services

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ChatGLM

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ChatGLM is a series of pre-trained dialogue models jointly released by Zhipu AI and Tsinghua KEG in 2023. According to NVIDIA, their open-source ChatGLM3-6B in the ChatGLM 3.0 series described it as having "smooth dialogue and easy deployment" compared to the first two generations.[16]

ChatGLM 4.5, released in July 2025 by Z.ai, is priced at 13% of DeepSeek's cost and can run at only eight NVIDIA H20 chips.[17]

Ying

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Debuted in July 2024, Ying is a text-to-video model that can generate image and text prompts into a six-second video clip for around 30 seconds. The service is available at their official website and mobile applications integrated with their ChatGLM chatbot.[10]

AutoGLM

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Released in October 2024, AutoGLM is an AI agent application that uses voice commands to complete tasks within a smartphone. The app can analyze complex tasks such as ordering an item from a nearby store and repeating an order based from the user's shopping history. The app was made as a rival to Apple's on-device AI system, Apple Intelligence.[18]

The AI tool runs on a series of AI models and chatbots, such as their ChatGLM chatbot, to process the required actions.[18]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Cheng, Evelyn (28 July 2025). "China's latest AI model claims to be even cheaper to use than DeepSeek". CNBC. Retrieved 19 August 2025.
  2. ^ a b c "Unicorn Z.ai adapts models for Huawei chips to broaden China's AI ecosystem". South China Morning Post. 9 August 2025. Retrieved 19 August 2025.
  3. ^ "Baidu, SenseTime lead China's market for business-focused LLMs, says IDC". South China Morning Post. 22 August 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  4. ^ "China's AI startups race for customers as titans like Alibaba cut prices". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  5. ^ Kharpal, Arjun (20 October 2023). "Alibaba, Tencent among investors in China's rival to OpenAI with million funding". CNBC. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  6. ^ a b "Alibaba and Tencent lead US million total investment this year in Zhipu AI". South China Morning Post. 20 October 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  7. ^ "Alibaba, Tencent Join Big Backers for Chinese AI Startup Zhipu". Bloomberg.com. 20 October 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  8. ^ "Saudi Fund Joins Million Financing for China AI Firm Zhipu". Bloomberg.com. 31 May 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  9. ^ "Zhipu AI says it is developing Sora-like technology as a path to AGI". South China Morning Post. 16 March 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  10. ^ a b "Zhipu AI launches video model as more Chinese tech firms take on OpenAI's Sora". South China Morning Post. 27 July 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  11. ^ "Chinese AI firms woo OpenAI users as U.S. company plans API restrictions". CNBC. 25 June 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  12. ^ Razzaq, Asif (25 October 2024). "Zhipu AI Releases GLM-4-Voice: A New Open-Source End-to-End Speech Large Language Model". MarkTechPost. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  13. ^ "GLM-4.5: Reasoning, Coding, and Agentic Abilities". 28 July 2025. Retrieved 28 July 2025.
  14. ^ "zai-org/GLM-4.5V · Hugging Face". huggingface.co. 18 August 2025. Retrieved 25 August 2025.
  15. ^ "GLM-4.5V". Z.AI API DOC. Retrieved 25 August 2025.
  16. ^ "ChatGLM — NVIDIA NeMo Framework User Guide latest documentation". docs.nvidia.com. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  17. ^ Ginn, Aaron. "China's Z.ai and America's Self-Defeating AI Strategy". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 19 August 2025.
  18. ^ a b "China's Zhipu AI says its app can operate your smartphone for you". South China Morning Post. 30 October 2024. Retrieved 2 November 2024.

Notes

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  1. ^ Chinese: 北京智谱华章科技有限公司
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