2001 in public ___domain

When a work's copyright expires, it enters the public ___domain. The following is a list of works that entered the public ___domain in 2001. Since laws vary globally, the copyright status of some works are not uniform.

Entered the public ___domain in countries with life + 70 years

With the exception of Belarus (Life + 50 years) and Spain (Life + 80 years for creators that died before 1987), a work enters the public ___domain in Europe 70 years after the creator's death, if it was published during the creator's lifetime.^[1][2] The list is sorted alphabetically and includes a notable work of the creator that entered the public ___domain on January 1, 2001.

Names	Country	Birth	Death	Occupation	Notable work
Iso Mutsu	United Kingdom	1867	1930	historian, travel writer	Kamakura: Fact and Legend
Edward Bok	United States	9 October 1863	9 January 1930	magazine editor, non-fiction writer	Why I Believe in Poverty, The Americanization of Edward Bok, A Dutch Boy Fifty Years After, A Man from Maine
Johannes Gillhoff	Germany	24 May 1861	16 January 1930	teacher, researcher of the expressions and speech patterns of Low German, novelist	Mecklenburgischen Volksrätseln (Mecklenburg folk riddles), Jürnjakob Swehn der Amerikafahrer (Jürnjakob Swehn, the Traveler to America), Mecklenburgischen Monatshefte (Mecklenburg monthly notes)
Rebecca Latimer Felton	United States	10 June 1835	24 January 1930	white supremacist politician, activist for prison reform, women's suffrage and education reform,	My Memoirs of Georgia Politics, Country Life in Georgia in the Days of my Youth, The Romantic Story of Georgia's Women
Alice Williams Brotherton	United States	4 April 1848	9 February 1930	poet, essayist, children's writer, literary scholar, specialist on the works of William Shakespeare	Beyond the veil, What the wind told to the tree-tops, The sailing of King Olaf : and other poems, The real Hamlet and the Hamlet oldest of all, Debasing the Poetic Coinage the Quality and Function of Poetry
George Haven Putnam	United States	2 April 1844	27 February 1930	publisher, president of the publishing company G. P. Putnam's Sons, activist for copyright protection for authors, memoirist, children's writer	Books and Their Makers During the Middle Ages, Censorship of the Church of Rome and Its Influence Upon the Production and Distribution of Literature, A Prisoner of War in Virginia, Memories of a Publisher, Some Memories of the Civil War, The Little Gingerbread Man
Joseph Wright	United Kingdom	31 October 1855	27 February 1930	Germanic philologist, university professor, lexicographer	The English Dialect Dictionary, An Old High-German Primer, A Grammar of the Dialect of Windhill in the West Riding of Yorkshire: Illustrated by a Series of Dialect Specimens, Phonetically Rendered; with a Glossarial Index of the Words Used in the Grammar and Specimens, A Primer of the Gothic Language, The English Dialect Grammar, comprising the dialects of England, of the Shetland and Orkney islands, and of those parts of Scotland, Ireland & Wales where English is habitually spoken, Comparative Grammar of the Greek Language
C. K. Scott Moncrieff	United Kingdom	25 September 1889	28 February 1930	short story writer, satirist, translator, literary critic	Evensong and Morwe Song, The Strange and Striking Adventure of Four Authors in Search of a Character, 1926
D. H. Lawrence	United Kingdom	11 September 1885	2 March 1930	novelist, short story writer, poet, playwright, literary critic	Sons and Lovers, The Rainbow , Women in Love, Lady Chatterley's Lover
Alois Jirásek	Czechoslovakia	23 August 1851	12 March 1930	history teacher, historical novelist, playwright	Ancient Bohemian Legends, Mezi proudy (Between the Currents), Proti všem, The Philosophers' Story or Psohlavci
Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman	United States	31 October 1852	13 March 1930	short story writer, novelist, ghost story writer	A New England Nun, Pembroke, Collected Ghost Stories, co-writer of The Whole Family
Alfred Williams	United Kingdom	7 February 1877	10 April 1930	poet, prose writer, collector of folk song lyrics	Life in a Railway Factory, Songs in Wiltshire
Sigurd Ibsen	Norway	23 December 1859	14 April 1930	politician, Prime Minister of Norway in Stockholm, lawyer, political writer	Unionen, founder of the magazine Ringeren
Vladimir Mayakovsky	Russia	19 July 1893	14 April 1930	poet, playwright, poster artist, manifesto co-writer for Russian Futurism	A Cloud in Trousers, Backbone Flute, The Bedbug, The Bathhouse
John B. Sheridan	United States	22 January 1870	14 April 1930	sports journalist, whistleblower	regular writer of the sports column Back of Home Plate
Robert Bridges	United Kingdom	23 October 1844	21 April 1930	poet, Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom, playwright, hymn writer, literary critic, World War I propagandist for the War Propaganda Bureau	Milton's Prosody, Humdrum and Harum-Scarum, Eros and Psyche, The Feast of Bacchus, Achilles in Scyros, The Return of Ulysses, Demeter: A Mask, Prometheus the Firegiver: A Mask in the Greek Manner
Jeppe Aakjær	Denmark	10 November 1866	22 April 1930	novelist, playwright, poet, member of the Jutland Movement	Bondens Søn (The Peasant's Son), Vredens børn, et tyendes saga (Children of Wrath: A Hired Man's Saga),Arbejdets Glæde (The Joy of Work), Jens Langkniv, Rugens sange (Songs of the Rye), Heimdal's Wanderings
Maria Polydouri	Greece	1 April 1902	29 April 1930	poet, representative of Neo-romanticism, diarist, theatrical actress, dressmaker	The Pain of the Mother, The Chirps that faint, Echo over chaos
William John Locke	United Kingdom	20 March 1863	15 May 1930	short story writer, novelist, playwright	The Morals of Marcus Ordeyne, The Beloved Vagabond, The Glory of Clementina Wing, The Adventure of the Fickle Goddess
Florence Bell	United Kingdom	9 September 1851	16 May 1930	playwright	A Collection of Plays and Monologues for the Drawing Room, At the Works: Study of a Manufacturing Town, Middlesbrough, The Heart of Yorkshire, The Letters of Gertrude Bell Vol 1 and 2, Petit theâtre des enfants: twelve tiny french plays for children
Herbert Croly	United States	23 January 1869	17 May 1930	political philosopher, intellectual leader of the progressive movement, biographer	The Promise of American Life, Progressive Democracy, Marcus Alonso Hanna: His Life and Work, The Effect on American Institutions of a Powerful Military and Naval Establishment
Arthur St John Adcock	United Kingdom	17 January 1864	9 June 1930	novelist, poet, journalist, magazine editor, one of the "Cockney school novelists" who imitated Charles Dickens[3]	East End Idylls, An unfinished martyrdom and other stories, In The Wake of the War, Songs of the War, The Luck of Private Foster: A Romance of Love and War, The World that Never Was. A London Fantasy, Australasia Triumphant! With the Australians and New Zealanders in the Great War on Land And Sea, For Remembrance. Soldier Poets who have Fallen in the War. With nineteen portraits
Herbert Warren	United Kingdom	21 October 1853	9 June 1930	academic, college president, college rugby football player, poet	By Severn Sea and Other Poems, The Death of Virgil
Israel Gollancz	United Kingdom	13 July 1863	23 June 1930	literary scholar, specialist on the works of William Shakespeare, college professor, translator	co-founder of the British Academy and director of the Early English Text Society, editor of the "Temple" Shakespeare collection of Shakespeare's works and of the anthology A Book of Homage to Shakespeare, article writer for the Dictionary of National Biography
Arthur Conan Doyle	United Kingdom	22 May 1859	7 July 1930	writer in the fields of crime fiction, detective fiction, fantasy, science fiction, and historical fiction	A Study in Scarlet, Micah Clarke, The Mystery of Cloomber, The Sign of the Four, The White Company, The Great Shadow,The Hound of the Baskervilles, The Lost World, The Land of Mist
Pavlos Karolidis	Greece	c. 1849	26 July 1930	historian, politician	Kappadokika, a historical and archaeological dissertation on Cappadocia, History of the 19th Century, Universal or World History, The Ethnic Ancestry of the Orthodox Christians of Syria and Palestine, Contemporary History
Lucien Wolf	United Kingdom	20 January 1857	23 August 1930	historian, diplomat, journalist	The Russian Conspiracy or Russian Monopoly in Opposition to Britain Interest in the East, Menasseh ben Israel’s Mission to Oliver Cromwell, The Myth of the Jewish Menace in World Affairs: The Truth about the Forged Protocols of the Elders of Zion, The Queen's Jewry 1837–1897
William Archibald Spooner	United Kingdom	22 July 1844	29 August 1930	cleric, university don, lecturer on ancient history, divinity and philosophy, specialist on the works of Aristotle	The Moral Philosophy Of Aristotle, Bishop Butler
Vladimir Arsenyev	Russia	10 November 1872	4 September 1930	explorer of the Far East, travel writer, memoirist	Po Ussuriyskomu krayu (Along the Ussuri land), Dersu Uzala, Skvoz taygu (Through the taiga)
Georges de Porto-Riche	France	20 May 1849	5 September 1930	dramatist, novelist, comedy writer	Le Vertige, Les Deux Fautes, La Chance de Françoise, L'Infidèle, Amoureuse, Le Passé, Les Malefilâtre
Arthur Way	United Kingdom	13 February 1847	25 September 1930	classical scholar, translator	Homer, Greek through English, Sons of the Violet-Crowned, a Tale of Ancient Athens

Entered the public ___domain in countries with life + 50 years

In most countries of Africa and Asia, as well as Belarus, Bolivia, Canada, New Zealand, Egypt and Uruguay; a work enters the public ___domain 50 years after the creator's death.

Names	Country	Birth	Death	Occupation	Notable work
Maila Talvio	Finland	17 October 1871	6 January 1951	novelist, short story writer, dramatist, non-fiction writer on the temperance movement	Aili, Kaksi rakkautta, Kansan seassa, Pimeän pirtin hävitys

Entering the public ___domain in the United States

See also: Public ___domain in the United States

In the United States, the copyright status of works extends for the life of the author or artists, plus 70 years.^[4][5] If the work is owned by a corporation, then the copyright extends 95 years.^[6]

Due to the passing of the Copyright Term Extension Act (Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act) in 1998, no new works would enter the public ___domain in this jurisdiction until 2019.^[7]

See also

• 1930 in literature and 1950 in literature for deaths of writers
• Public Domain Day
• Creative Commons

References

1. "EU Extends Copyright Term To 70 Years | Billboard". Billboard.biz. 2011-09-12. Archived from the original on 2013-01-06. Retrieved 2014-01-07.
2. Directive 2006/116/EC
3. Johnson, George Malcolm. "Ridge, William Pett". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/56888. (Subscription, Wikipedia Library access or UK public library membership required.)
4. "What Could Have Entered the Public Domain | Duke University School of Law".
5. "S.505 - One Hundred Fifth Congress of the United States of America at the Session Session. An act to amend the provisions of title 17, United States Code, with respect to the duration of copyright, and for other purposes" (PDF). U.S. Copyright Office.
6. "Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States | Copyright Information Center".
7. "United States Copyright Law". Archived from the original on 2014-08-01. Retrieved 2012-06-02.