The Manassas Line is a Virginia Railway Express commuter rail service that extends from Washington, D.C., to Bristow, Virginia.[1] The first of VRE's two lines, with service beginning on June 22, 1992,[2] the line operates on tracks owned by CSX Transportation (the RF&P Subdivision) and Virginia Passenger Rail Authority.[3]

Manassas Line
Manassas Line train at Manassas station in 2011
Overview
StatusOperating
OwnerVirginia Passenger Rail Authority, CSX Transportation
LocaleWashington, D.C., Fairfax County, Virginia, Prince William County, Virginia
Termini
Stations10
Service
TypeCommuter rail
SystemVirginia Railway Express
Train number(s)321–338
Operator(s)Virginia Railway Express
Daily ridership5,062 boardings (April 2025)
History
OpenedJune 22, 1992
Technical
Line length35 miles (56 km)
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Operating speed79 miles per hour (127 km/h) maximum
Route map
Map Manassas Line highlighted in blue
Union Station DC Streetcar Amtrak
L'Enfant
Crystal City
Alexandria Amtrak
Backlick Road
Rolling Road
Burke Centre Amtrak
Clifton
(seasonal)
Manassas Park
Manassas Amtrak
Broad Run Manassas Regional Airport

Handicapped/disabled access All stations are accessible

The line got around 5,062 boardings per day in April 2025.[4]

History

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The line south of Alexandria, Virginia, was once owned by Southern Railway, whose Crescent train stopped at the line's Alexandria and Manassas stations. When U.S. intercity passenger service was taken over by Amtrak, the new railroad continued the Crescent service between New Orleans and New York City.[5]

In 1984, planning began for a commuter rail service for the area. Eight years later, after many new stations were constructed, Virginia Railway Express began operating trains on the line on June 22, 1992.

In 2009, Amtrak extended its Northeast Regional service south to Lynchburg, bringing more trains to Manassas and Burke Centre.[6]

In 2017, VRE began a $2.8 million study of expansion to the Broad Run station and layover facility that would allow additional Manassas Line service.[7]

The Virginia Passenger Rail Authority purchased the line from with Norfolk Southern between Broad Run and Alexandria used by VRE in 2024.[8]

Stations list

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State Location Station Connections
District of
Columbia
Washington Union Station   Amtrak: Acela, Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Floridian, Northeast Regional, Palmetto, Silver Meteor, Vermonter, Thruway Bus to Charlottesville, Virginia
  MARC:  Brunswick Line,  Camden Line,  Penn Line
  VRE:  Fredericksburg Line
  Metrorail:  
  DC Streetcar: H Street/Benning Road Line
  Metrobus, Loudoun County Transit, OmniRide, MTA Commuter Bus
L'Enfant   VRE:  Fredericksburg Line
  Metrorail:          
  Metrobus, Loudoun County Transit. OmniRide, MTA Commuter Bus
Virginia Arlington Crystal City   VRE:  Fredericksburg Line
  Metrorail:    
  Metroway
  Metrobus, Arlington Transit, Fairfax Connector, Loudoun County Transit, OmniRide
Alexandria Alexandria   Amtrak: Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Floridian, Northeast Regional, Palmetto, Silver Meteor
  VRE:  Fredericksburg Line
  Metrorail:    
  Metrobus, DASH
Springfield Backlick Road   Metrobus, Fairfax Connector
Burke Rolling Road   Metrobus
Burke Centre   Amtrak: Northeast Regional
  Metrobus, Fairfax Connector
Manassas Park Manassas Park   OmniRide
Manassas Manassas   Amtrak: Cardinal, Crescent, Northeast Regional
  OmniRide
Bristow Broad Run   Manassas Regional Airport

References

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  1. ^ "VRE System Map". Virginia Railway Express. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2018.
  2. ^ Fehr & Sanchez (June 18, 1992). "Getting On Track". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
  3. ^ "VRE Frequently Asked Questions". Virginia Railway Express. Retrieved November 28, 2018.
  4. ^ "Train Utilization". Virginia Railway Express. April 7, 2025. Archived from the original on April 7, 2025. Retrieved April 7, 2025.
  5. ^ "Crescent". Amtrak. Retrieved November 26, 2019.
  6. ^ "Burke Centre Now An Amtrak Stop". Railfanning.org. January 18, 2010. Retrieved November 26, 2019.
  7. ^ "VRE throttles back Gainesville, Haymarket expansion plans". Trains Magazine. March 21, 2017. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
  8. ^ "VPRA Purchases Manassas Line from Norfolk Southern" (Press release). Virginia Passenger Rail Authority. September 5, 2024.
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