Theta Lyrae (θ Lyr) is a red giant star in the constellation Lyra, approximately 760 light years away from Earth.

Theta Lyrae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Lyra
Right ascension 19h 16m 22.0951s[1]
Declination +38° 08′ 01.431″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.38[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0II[3]
U−B color index +1.23[2]
B−V color index +1.26[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−31.05±0.14[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −2.864 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: 4.114 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)4.2005±0.1053 mas[1]
Distance755.9+21.9
−20.2
 ly
(237.9+6.7
−6.2
 pc)[4]
Absolute magnitude (MV)−2.76+0.27
−0.24
[3]
Details
Radius60.31+1.92
−2.99
[5] R
Luminosity1,374±43[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.93[3] cgs
Temperature4,523±44[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.01[3] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.6±1.4[3] km/s
Other designations
θ Lyrae, 21 Lyrae, HR 7314, BD+37°3398, HD 180809, SAO 68065, HIP 94713, GC 26585, IDS 19129+3757, GSC 03121-02287[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Theta Lyrae is an orange bright giant star of the spectral type K0II, which means that it possesses a surface temperature of about 5,000 K, and is many times bigger and brighter, yet cooler, than the Sun.

BD+37°3399 and BD+37°3399B are respectively 10th- and 11th-magnitude companions, although not at the same distance. BD+37°3399 is a giant star with a spectral type of K2III. It is therefore almost the same temperature as Theta Lyrae.[7] BD+37° 3399B is an 11th magnitude star of an unknown spectral type.[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". Vizier Online Data Catalog. 2237. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
  3. ^ a b c d e Carney, Bruce W.; et al. (March 2008). "Rotation and Macroturbulence in Metal-Poor Field Red Giant and Red Horizontal Branch Stars". The Astronomical Journal. 135 (3): 892–906. arXiv:0711.4984. Bibcode:2008AJ....135..892C. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/3/892. S2CID 2756572.
  4. ^ Bailer-Jones, C. A. L.; Rybizki, J.; Fouesneau, M.; Demleitner, M.; Andrae, R. (2021). "Estimating Distances from Parallaxes. V. Geometric and Photogeometric Distances to 1.47 Billion Stars in Gaia Early Data Release 3". The Astronomical Journal. 161 (3): 147. arXiv:2012.05220. Bibcode:2021AJ....161..147B. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/abd806. S2CID 228063812. Data about this star can be seen here.
  5. ^ a b c Baines, Ellyn K.; Clark, James H., III; Schmitt, Henrique R.; Stone, Jordan M.; von Braun, Kaspar (2023-12-01). "33 New Stellar Angular Diameters from the NPOI, and Nearly 180 NPOI Diameters as an Ensemble". The Astronomical Journal. 166 (6): 268. arXiv:2505.23514. Bibcode:2023AJ....166..268B. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ad08be. ISSN 0004-6256.
  6. ^ "* tet Lyr". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved October 15, 2007.
  7. ^ "BD+37 3399". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved October 15, 2007.
  8. ^ "Simbad Query Result". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved October 15, 2007.