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Wikipedia:Articles for creation/2006-07-26

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Lethrblaka

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Lethrblaka are the Ra'zac's mounts. As discovered, they are the adult forms of the Ra'zac. The Riders killed all but two, and they and their children are the ones that terrorize Eragon and the inhabitants of Carvahall.


Sources

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Eldest


Nogare arihpas 01:46, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

The Order of Daedalians

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The Order of Daedalians claims to be America's premier fraternal order of military pilots. The Order of Daedalians was started on 26 March 1934, at Maxwell Field, Alabama, by Lieutenant Harold L. George. He was one of 35 W.W. I Regular Army commissioned pilots who formally established the Order of Daedalians. The purpose was stated to be to "... perpetuate the spirit of patriotism, the love of country, the memories, sad and pleasant, of our service during that period (W.W.I) and to further cement the ties of comradeship which bound us together in that critical hour of our nation's need...."

The idea was first expressed by Brigadier General William "Billy" Mitchell, who determined there was a need to honor the W W I pilots. Virtuall all of the over 14,000 W. W. I aviators who were commissioned as officers and rated as military pilots no later than the Armistice on 11 November 1918 has a founder Membership in the Order of gay Daedalians even though some did not, during their lifetime, participate as active members. At first, active membership was open only to Founder Members and their descendants (Hereditary Members.) In the early fifties Named Memberships established thereby insuring a new source of members for the Order of Daedalians. A qualified applicant interested in membership must be nominated by an active Daedalian and the application, endorsed by three other active Daedalians, must then be sent to National Headquarters for approval.

The Order of Daedalians established the Daedalian Foundation in 1959 to conduct educational, scientific and charitable activities in support of the Order's Tenets and Objectives. The Foundation is an IRS tax-exempt 501(C) (3) organization that relies on contributions,donations and bequests from the Daedalian membership to fund a comprehensive and varied scholarship program. The Foundation also publishes the Daedalus Flyer, the official journal of the Order of Daedalians.

In 2001, membership criteria were changed to authorize memberships for ex-commissioned officers whether or not they retired, and for all Flight officers and warrant officers who held ratings as military pilots of heavier-than-air powered aircraft.

In 2002 membership criteria were again changed to authorize memberships for WASP.


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http://www.daedalians.org/order.htm http://www.39thflighteagle.org/mainhome.htm http://www.jrotc.org/dalions.htm http://www.airpower.maxwell.af.mil/airchronicles/aureview/1984/jul-aug/george.html


71.103.165.202 02:04, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


WAOC-AM

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WAOC-AM 1420 is the #1 sportsradio station in the Jacksonville/St. Augustine/Palm Coast area of Florida.


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Reference, M Street Radio Journal


24.26.18.10 02:05, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Shull Broadcasting no longer exists as a Florida corporation.


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FL Secretary of State


24.26.18.10 02:07, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Manky

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Sources

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202.6.138.33 02:11, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Matt Sussman

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Matt Sussman is a New York-based voice actor who has provided voices for 4Kids.

Notable Voice Roles

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  • Meowth in Pokémon (Episodes 2-29), S.S. Anne captain, Professor Westwood

Sources

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http://www.serebiiforums.com/showthread.php?p=3515827#post3515827

http://www.serebiiforums.com/showthread.php?p=3516418#post3516418

68.50.77.197 03:01, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]



good girl

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24.199.90.124 03:02, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Sam Bishop NSW

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Sam Bishop was born in NSW and goes to trinity college as a well known student around th diocese


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203.191.181.53 03:32, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


The Teseracte Players of Boston

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The Teseracte Players are Boston's premier travelling shadow-cast for the Rocky Horror Picture Show.

What is the Rocky Horror Picture Show? The Rocky Horror Picture Show is the movie adaptation of Richard O'Brien's musical, The Rocky Horror Show. The movie didn't do well in theaters when it was released in 1976. It was later shown as a midnight movie in New York City and a cult classic was born. The movie often plays late night around the world. It's going strong 30 years from its' release.

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www.teseracte.com

Sasha the Great


Kev & Co Enterprises

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Kev & Co Enterprises

Kev & Co Enterprises is a safe and easy way to shop for products from Model Aircraft equipment to pocket bikes to moisteriser cream and Emu Oil. At Kev & Co Enterprises we have a great range of RC equipment and Emu Products, SO COME VISIT US AT: link title Thanks, Andrew




Sources

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210.15.254.50 03:48, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]



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Sameeh Tauren Warrior

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Sameeh is a Tauren Warrior on the Neptulon Realm, he is famous for his incredibly stupid ways of treating people. I play alliance on this Realm and ive never heard anything nice about this warrior.

Sources

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http://www.warcraftrealms.com/charsheet/25129109


83.109.45.206 04:14, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Malfiance

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Le mot Malfiance est un nom de famille utilisé dès le 16th siècle par les nobles et bourgeois. Il ne prend qu'en 1988 sa définition entière lorsque un entrepreneur décide d'ouvrir sa taverne dans le Nord-Pas de Calais, environs de Saint Omer. Un anthropologue de l'école de Vanjack, Allemagne de l'Est. découvre le secret de la signification du mot à travers un intense travail d'interprétation exceptionel sur le vocabulaire excentrique parlé par les berlinois, eu égard au fait de la progression intense des taxes sur le revenu des familles bulgares les plus nécessiteuses. Il était accepté que la Malfiance ait une signification intermédiaire entre la méfiance, qui signifie se méfier de quelqu'un, et la défiance qui est l'action de défier.


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Martis, I. (2006). L'histoire des mots. Museums & Publics. 169:2-5.

http://www.clubxtrem.net/modules/news/article.php?storyid=5089

http://alain.octau.free.fr/HEREDIS2000/Fiches/D77/P4.htm

Jacqueline de la Martiserie

  • Declined. This is the English-language Wikipedia; we can only accept articles written in the English language. Please provide an English-language translation for your article, or visit the Wikipedia home page to find the version of Wikipedia for your desired language. --Metropolitan90 05:25, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


gregory gleaton

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mysteries

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--150.101.191.226 04:54, 25 July 2006 (UTC)ssa--150.101.191.226 04:54, 25 July 2006 (UTC) i like mysteries by sarah white[reply]


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personal knowledge


150.101.191.226 04:54, 25 July 2006 (UTC) °±×→§[reply]


My Scary Girl

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Sources

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222.239.14.171 05:21, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


ammar

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Sources

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www.jackass.com


70.21.236.86 05:24, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Sensory overload

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possible interpretations for what the speaker could be meaning when they say you can't work at that job full time because it is not funded for 3 people. Followed by a question such as why have you NOT being doing that work (the work being the subject in the first instance)

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The specific source of my question is me. I'm trying to resolve my problem of what possible permeatations of interpretation might be available. I genuinely seek others input but please don't be destructive.

203.2.218.145 05:25, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Dietes grandiflora

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(copyrighted text removed)

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211.27.213.106 05:44, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Lewis Barnavelt

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Lewis Barnavelt is a fictional character who appears in a series of children's gothic horror novels by John Bellairs and Brad Strickland. In each book, the group faces and overcomes various evil forces usually bent on ending the world.

In 1948, Lewis' parents are killed in a sudden car accident, and Lewis moves to the fictional town of New Zebedee, Michigan, to live at 100 High Street with his uncle, Jonathan Barnavelt. Lewis soon learns the truth about his uncle, their neighbor Florence Zimmermann (a kindly witch) and their house, that Jonathan is a wizard and the house used to belong to a warlock, Isaac Izard and his wife Selenna. After Lewis unwittingly ressurrects Selenna in an attempt to impress his friend Tarby (an act which drives the other boy away), Lewis helps to locate the clock that Isaac hid within the wall of the house and destroys it, sending the evil witch back to the grave permanently. After making friends with Rose Rita Pottinger, Lewis continues his adventures over the next several years.

At the start of the series, Lewis is a shy, overwight ten-year-old who enjoys reading. He is at one point described by Rose Rita as a worrywart, albeit one who displays true courage in genuinely dangerous situations. Though often the target of bullies, Lewis has been known to stand up for himself at times, either with the aid of outside forces (such as Rose Rita's presence or the amulet of Simon Moss) or later with his own courage. He has also been known to cause some of their supernatural problems, albeit accidentally, but more often than not will also be the one to help set things right.

In "The House With a Clock in Its Walls", it is said that when Lewis grows up, he becomes an astronomer working at Mount Palomar, and will discover that the magic egg he received that first Christmas is capable of showing him scenes on other planets.

Sources

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  • The House With a Clock in Its Walls (1972)
  • The Figure in the Shadows (1975)
  • The Letter, The Witch, and The Ring (1976)
  • The Ghost in the Mirror (1993)
  • The Vengeance of the Witch-Finder (1993)
  • The Doom of the Haunted Opera (1995)
  • The Specter From The Magician's Museum (1998)
  • The Beast Under the Wizard's Bridge (2000)
  • The Tower at the End of the World (2001)

69.141.224.21 06:17, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Juan Carlos Bernabe

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Juan Carlos Bernabe (born–1985) is a Filipino graphic artist and painter.

Bernabe was educated and graduated at University of Santo Tomas College of Fine Arts and Design, Manila from 2002 untill 2006. Year 2006 he worked at Walcom Biochemical Incorporated. He was known for his band Cream Float House


Sources

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http://www.friendster.com/4464363



125.212.78.64 06:38, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Someday It Will Please Us To Remember Even This (Album)

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The long-awaited fourth studio album by the New York Dolls, this is their first release of original material in over thirty years. It was released on Roadrunner Records on 25 July 2006.


Tracklist

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1. We're All in Love

2. Runnin' Around

3. Plenty of Music

4. Dance Like a Monkey

5. Punishing World

6. Maimed Happiness

7. Fishnets and Cigarettes

8. Gotta Get Away from Tommy

9. Dancing on the Lip of a Volcano

10. I Ain't Got Nothing

11. Rainbow Store

12. Gimme Luv and Turn on the Light

13. Take a Good Look at my Good Looks

Sources

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Roadrunner Records' New York Dolls Artist page


60.227.238.240 06:48, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

India for travellers

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15 Days in India: Where to Go

It would be good idea to spend more time in a few places rather than visiting too many places. Travelling within india is not quick unless you can afford to fly all the way. It also depends on what you want see and what you enjoy the most. Lot of people come to India to see the cultural beauty of the place rather than scenic beauty. Below is the list of must see places in India recommended for 15 day trip.

1. Rajasthan (west) - must see, real colors of India (I was born there). 2. Goa (west) - if you are a beach fanatic 3. Kerela (south) - God's own country, back waters, very scenic 4. Darjeeling, sikkim (east) - For the pleasure of mountain railways and tea 5. Mysore (south) - Historical town

It's recommended that you do not cover more than 2 of these places if your trip is just going to be just for 15 days. Consider taking the palace on wheels tour of rajasthan, it's very very expensive ($3500 per couple of 1 week).


Sources

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61.247.244.201 07:13, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Jake T. Forbes

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Editorial Career

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Jake T. Forbes has edited and adapted over 50 Japanese and Korean manga series for Tokyopop, VIZ Media and Go! Comi, including such titles as Fullmetal Alchemist and Fruits Basket. He also co-edited a best-selling Warcraft adaptation, written by Richard A. Knaak.

Writing Career

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As a columnist and journalist, Jake T. Forbes covered anime, manga and pop culture for the L.A. Times, The Pulse (comics news), and Animefringe. His debut fiction work is Return to Labyrinth, an authorized sequel to the 1986 Jim Henson film Labyrinth (film), illustrated by Chris Lie. The first volume debuted in August 2006, and the series is ongoing.

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Sources

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http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/people.php?id=8577 http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1598167251/sr=8-1/qid=1153810361/ref=pd_bbs_1/104-3449881-9138354?ie=UTF8

71.198.245.102 07:15, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Lady Sovereign

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Lady Sovereign is a new singer of R&B & Hip-hop. She is so cute & crazy too.


Sources

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www.ladysovereign.com


203.189.231.8 07:27, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


T. A. Leonard Barn

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T.A. Leonard built this barn near Pullman, Washington in 1917 to replace his previous barn that had burned down. In 1986, although it had fallen into disrepair, the barn was listed on the Washington State Registry for Historic Preservation. In 2000-2001 the barn was restored by Bill Leonard, the grandson of T.A. Leonard, at a cost of over $90,000.

The barn's 12 sides have 30 windows and a large dormer. The 60-foot diameter structure has 3 levels inside. The main floor was used to house dairy cows and work horses and the upper levels held feed and tools. The story in the Spokesman Review tells of the kids using the barn as a playground.

This photo captures the beauty of one of the few remaining round barns in Washington State. There is even a partial rainbow on the left side.


Sources

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Round Barns & Covered Bridges
Round Barns & Covered Bridges Guest Book
Spokesman Review 01/24/2000
Spokesman Review 10/05/2000
Rose Creek Graphics


GaryP 07:43, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria (A7) and/or guidelines on notability. Please provide more information on why the subject is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:01, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

Dilworth School

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Sources

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202.89.34.250 07:55, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Upper Longdon

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Longdon is situated in the heart of England within the district of Lichfield. Approximately three and a half miles NNW of Lichfield, and SE of Rugeley.

Surrounded by lush farmland, and bordering on the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty of the Forest of Mercia (Cannock Chase).

Several splendid villages located both sides of the A51 between Lichfield and Rugeley make up the Parish of Longdon, having a population of 1300, and covering an area of some 4500 acres, including a number of small hamlets. One of the largest is Beaudesert on the eastern side of Cannock Chase, which was the residence of the Marquis of Anglesey, the lord of the manor, and owner of the surrounding land.

The Bishops of Lichfield held the manor of Longdon up to 1546, when it was surrendered to Henry VIII, and in the same year, his The Bishops of Lichfield held the manor of Longdon up to 1546, when it was surrendered to Henry VIII, and in the same year, his Majesty granted ownership to Sir William Paget, an ancestor of the Marquis of Anglesey.


Sources

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upper london website, www.longdon-staffs.info


82.153.87.226 08:45, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

  • Declined. We can not accept copyrighted content taken from web sites or printed sources. Note that copyright protection is granted to all works automatically, whether it is asserted or not. Unless stated otherwise, assume that most content on the internet is copyrighted and not suitable for Wikipedia. Please write in your own words, and in continuous prose. --Zoz (t) 17:38, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


NeoGen: Kerk vir 'n Nuwe Generasie

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The NeoGen logo was designed by Erwin Bindeman, and depicts the differences between youth and adult, as well as the cross representing Christianity.
NeoGen: Kerk vir 'n Nuwe Generasie (Afrikaans for 'Church for a new generation') is a Christian youth movement functioning within the NG Kerk (Dutch Reformed Church) - in particular the NG Kerk Welgelegen. The church is located in La Provence Street in Welgelegen, in the Northern Suburbs of Cape Town, South Africa. NeoGen places great emphasis on creativity, design and originality; encouraging the youth to live out their Christianity by means of their talents.

History

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The first steps toward the development of an innovative concept for the Dutch Reformed youth service started in December 2004 under leadership of youth dominee (Afrikaans for pastor) Alwyn Carstens and dominees GP Kellerman and Michiel Strauss. Bettie Strauss, daughter of Michiel Strauss and praise and worship leader from 2003 – 2005, approached Sybrand Strauss and Steyn Strauss (respectively brother and cousin of Bettie Strauss) to start a praise and worship band with the promise of playing in any style they would prefer. They were joined by Emile Kotzé (lead guitarist) and Wessel le Roux (drummer) and covered traditional Dutch Reformed hymns with a strong punk rock influence.

During 2005, Sybrand, Bettie and Steyn began talks of a purely youth-focused church, conducted in a manner different to any Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa and greatly influenced by Hillsong Church in Australia. They approached the NG Kerk Welgelegen’s Youth Commission and in the end of November 2005, the concept of NeoGen: Kerk vir ‘n Nuwe Generasie was approved by both the Youth Commission and the Church Council. Bettie resigned as praise and worship leader at the end of 2005 to do her practical year for her studies in speech therapy. Sybrand Strauss took over as praise and worship leader and Steyn Strauss as creative director of NeoGen.

Current Operations

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NeoGen: Kerk vir 'n Nuwe Generasie was officially launched on 22 January 2006 at the NG Kerk Welgelegen. It is currently expanding by regularly acquiring new youth leaders and catering to the different age groups within the youth by means of Kategese (Afrikaans for the term ‘Sunday School’), Klub NeoGen, NeoGen Plus and NeoGen Old School.

SkaatsCast: The First NG Kerk Podcast

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SkaatsCast (a.k.a. Die Avonture van Skaats de Wet) is the first podcast in the Dutch Reformed Church[1] and is run by five of the youth leaders of NeoGen. The first episode of SkaatsCast was published on 16 July 2006.


Legends

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There are rumours that NeoGen was started in Cape Town, South Africa in the late 1970s by a Dutch Reformed Church rebel and youth pioneer, Skaats de Wet. According to legend, de Wet rebelled against the Dutch Reformed Church's involvement in Apartheid and started the Christian youth movement, NeoGenerasie (Afrikaans for Neo Generation) which later evolved into NeoGen. There is, however, no evidence to prove this and many regard this as a fabricated tale.

References

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[2] NeoGen: Kerk vir 'n Nuwe Generasie Blog
[3] NeoGen: Kerk vir 'n Nuwe Generasie MySpace Profile
[4] SkaatsCast MySpace
[5] NeoGen on community Christian radio station Radio Tygerberg
[6] NeoGen on the DRC and internet in the future of the Church
[7] Video interview for 'Die Burger' with Steyn Strauss, creative director of NeoGen

Also See

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Dutch Reformed Church

Mrpookie 09:07, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

  • Declined. Please provide reliable sources. Blogs and myspace entries are typically not acceptable as sources. Also note that Wikipedia:Articles for creation process is intended for anonymous users. Since you are a logged-in registered user, you don't need to use this process; you can create articles yourself. But please find reliable sources, and provide links to third-party coverage to establish its notability before you do so. Thanks. --Zoz (t) 18:29, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Major Kuldip Singh Chandpuri, MVC

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Major K.S. Chandpuri was commanding a company of a battalion of Punjab Regiment occupying a defended locality in Laungnewala in the Rajasthan Sector. On 5th December 1971, in the early hours of the morning, the enemy launched a massive attack on this locality with infantry and tanks.

Major Chandpuri exhibited dynamic leadership in holding his command intact and steadfast. Showing exceptional courage and determination, he inspired his men moving from bunker to bunker encouraging them in beating back the enemy till reinforcements arrived.

In this heroic defence, he inflicted heavy casualties on the enemy and forced them to retreat leaving behind twelve tanks. In this action, Major Chandpuri displayed conspicuous gallantry and leadership.



Sources

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203.122.26.242 09:09, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:02, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

Markus Toivonen

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Markus Toivonen is the lead/rythym guitar player and founding member of the Viking/Folk metal band Ensiferum. He also does the clean/backing vocals.


Sources

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http://www.ensiferum.com/e_html/e_band_mahi.htm


172.190.120.133 09:10, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

  1. REDIRECT Logical Unit Number Masking


  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:03, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi

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Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi is the ruler (Amir) of Sharjah, one of the seven emirates of the U.A.E. He has a Doctorate in History from the University of Cambridge. The Amir of Sharjah is one of the principal authorities on history of the Gulf region and author of numerous works in english and arabic. Amongst his many works can be found a theatrical piece based on the fall of Granada and the end of Boabdil, the last muslim sovereign of Spain.


Sources

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http://www.granadamosque.com/resources/articles/sheikhsultanpatron.html


89.49.238.53 09:20, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:05, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

FibreChannel

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  1. REDIRECT Fibre Channel


LUN Masking

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  1. REDIRECT Logical Unit Number Masking

ICEFLO

Immediate Capture of Evidence for Front Line Officers.

Sources

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212.238.205.173 10:13, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Plastic Venus

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Plastic Venus were the musical expression of a large section of angry and defiant Israeli youths in the early 90's. Combining noise rock guitars, relentless drumming and the inimitable performance style of singer Ronit Bergman (often leading to gigs meeting an early ending), the band appeared in numerous small venues in Tel Aviv to an increasing following.

The first Plastic Venus album (originally released in 1993 through 3rd Ear and later remastered and reissued by Fact records) is a testament to that period and a glaring example of a true noise-rock classic.

The original line-up of the band included, besides Bergman, Guitarist Yoram Gur, Bassist Hagar Magen and drummer Ilan "Diamond" Leibowitz. After the completion of the recordings for their debut album, the band (sans Diamond, who sadly passed away in 2005) moved to London and went on touring Europe and eventually recording Helven Park (for producer Colin Newman's Swim records) in 1995.



Sources

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http://www.factrecords.co.il/shopdisplayproducts.asp?id=1&subcat=29&cat=Plastic%20Venus http://www.posteverything.com/artists/artist.php?id=78 http://www.wireviews.com/reviews/helven_park.html

212.238.205.173 10:15, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria A7 and/or guidelines on musical artists. Please provide more information on why this musical artist is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:07, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Alan Palmieri

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Alan Palmieri

On May 2, 2006 Alan Palmieri was elected Mayor of Jefferson County Tennessee and will take office after being sworn in on September 1, 2006. He is a former five term mayor and council member of Jefferson City, Tennessee. Alan has an extremely diverse background in business, management, and government in domestic and international fields.

Prior to being elected mayor he was the Vice President of Purchasing and Director of Special Projects for GLGT http://www.glglifetech.com

He is particularly familiar with the development and implementation of international marketing strategies, sales, and public relations for firms providing service and products in the environmental and electronic industry where he worked as a director of Marketing and Sales for International Waste Management Systems, Inc. and he served as the Coordinator for Consumer Affairs of Magnavox / North American Philips Corporation.

Alan is also currently an honor director of International American Products, Inc. In addition he was a management and government relations specialist providing service and program development to business industry, government organizations, and associations in domestic and international fields.

Alan has presented professional development credit courses in management and government relations for the University of Tennessee. He is also the Coordinator for the Smoky Mountain Partnership, a joint venture between Cocke County and Jefferson County School Systems in the state of Tennessee. The partnership is a joint venture school to career program that received funding through the U.S. Department of Labor and the Tennessee Department of Education.

In addition Alan is owner and President of Palmieri Bodybuilding http://www.palmieribodybuilding.com An internet source for information on natural drug free bodybuilding which provides information and products related to bodybuilding and health care markets.

He is the author of numerous books and courses on bodybuilding and articles he has authored have been published in some of the leading bodybuilding periodicals and magazines. He is also the author of the CD-ROM “Vince Gironda Legend And Myth” which is the most complete single source for information on bodybuilding legend Vince Gironda and his methods.

He has personally trained winners of major, local and state bodybuilding events, high school and college athletes and teams, professional athletes and entertainers. He has served as a judge for numerous bodybuilding events as well as promoting and holding several bodybuilding contests. He is the past State of Tennessee President of the IFBB and was awarded the prestigious IFBB Certificate of Merit. In October 2005 Alan was inducted into the famous Steve Speyrer Classic Hall of Fame. In the 1980’s Alan owned and operated a 30,000 square foot gym, one of the largest and best equipped in the southeast. For about two years, he operated his own Karate / Self Defense studio. Alan wrestled professionally for a while and worked as a bouncer and bodyguard. Over the years, he has trained countless individuals and has conducted seminars and lectures on bodybuilding and fitness. He has appeared in various magazines and newsletters on bodybuilding and has appeared on TV as well as being broadcast on radio.



Sources

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REPS! Magazine Fall 2006 Issue #03 www.PalmieriBodybuilding.com International Federation of Bodybuilders News Letter www.glglifetech.com


68.118.94.15 10:24, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria (A7) and/or guidelines on notability. Please provide more information on why the subject is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:07, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

Pat Hunter

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82.8.11.7 10:36, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Her Majesty, Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha

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Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha was born on 7th October, 1946, to Pengiran Pemancha Pengiran Anak Haji Muhammad Alam (a great-great grandson of Sultan Hashim, the 25th Sultan of Brunei) and Pengiran Babu Raja Pengiran Anak Hajjah Besar. She is married to Pengiran Muda Mahkota Hassanal Bolkiah on 29th July 1965 and became the Raja Isteri (Queen) after Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin III, abdicated infavour of his son, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, in 1967.

They have two sons and four princesses, namely Crown Prince Al-Muthadee Billah, Prince Abdul Malik, Princess Rashidah Saadatul Bolkiah, Princess Muta-Wakkilah Hayatul Bolkiah, Pricess Majeedah Nuurul Bulqiah and Princess Hafizah Sururul Bulqiah.

One of Queen Saleha’s sisters, Pengiran Anak Isteri Pengiran Anak Hajah Zariah is married to her husband’s brother, Prince Mohamed Bolkiah, the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei Darussalam.


Sources

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Pelita Brunei, the official website of the Brunei Government's website.

http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Brunei/


61.6.202.92 10:42, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:10, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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AFA OS

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AFA OS Is a set of add on libraries to improve the non-developed Amiga OS 3.9, It gives features such as antialised text, and improves the speed of core libraries inside Amiga OS.

"The goal of AfA OS is to bring modern features like Antialiasing (AA) to the AmigaOS since there is no further development for the 68k AmigaOS since OS3.9. AfA OS replaces AmigaOS core libraries with their more advanced AROS (Amiga Research Operating System) counterparts."

Much of the development of AFA OS is based on AROS, The libraries are backported from AROS to 68k, This allows users of classic 68k amigas the chance to use modern features such as the ones stated above. AFA OS can also be used in conjunction with other Amiga OS improvements such as AIAB(Amiga In A Box).[8]


Sources

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[9] [10] [11]

82.31.41.255 10:43, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Rajeev Jain

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Life through the lens

What can I say, I've been shooting film ever since...

Over the years, I have had the opportunity to work with many of the best cinematographers around. The great thing is that I was exposed to many approaches and styles. I learned what I liked and I learned how to problem solve for a variety of lighting situations.

My favorite lighting style is to shoot with natural-looking, motivated light sources. I enjoy working with large soft sources and then "paint" in the shadow areas. I work very hard to make certain that whatever story is being told is enhanced and communicated with the light and images.

To me, the best cinematography is the kind that takes you into another world ? cinematography that brings you the experience of the story and makes you quickly forget that you are watching a movie. Seamless and realistic.

The great masters of light who inspired me include Dante Spinnoti, ASC Heat, The Insider, Vilmos Zsigmond, ASC Sugarland Express, The Deer Hunter, Don Burgess, ASC Cast Away, and Contact, and John Toll for his brilliant work on Legends of the Fall. Finally the greatest master of light in my opinion is Rembrandt. His art has truly been inspirational to me. My favorite piece is The Polish Rider, a magnificent work of art.

Directors I admire include Akira Kurasawa Ran; Tony Scott Enemy of the State; Ridley Scott Gladiator; Gus Van Sant Good Will Hunting; and Michal Mann Insider and Heat.

I've been blessed by being able to make a living doing what I love to do."

A CONVERSATION WITH RAJIV JAIN (WICA)

QUESTION: Where were you born and raised? RAJIV JAIN: I was born on the 29th of November, 1964 at a Civil Hospital, in Lucknow, India in a working class (Indian term: Lower Middle Class Family), hard core Hindi speaking family. I spent my formative years in Etawah which is nestled in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. That is where I grew up. It was a one-horse town with a one-horse bank. I had a great child-hood though. We came from a fairly closed in urban area, and suddenly I was in this environment where we could ride bicycles out into the bush. We also had the river. It was beautiful. I loved the outback and the wide-open spaces. My father was working in a bank and we moved / on transfer every two to three years. My mother is whole world centered around her kids and the home, so as you see, I led a very sheltered childhood with little or no contact with the outside world so to speak off. My father had a still Instamatic camera that fascinated me but I was forbidden to lay my hands on it, its funny but somewhere my curiosity in photography actually developed I was forbidden to touch that camera. My dad envisioned me as a Doctor, Engineer or an IAS officer.

QUESTION: Your Qualification... RAJIV JAIN: I went to the University of Lucknow in Lucknow, State of Uttar Pradesh and also I had the good luck of going to the Bhartendu Academy of Dramatic Arts (Bhartendu Natya Academy/ Bhartendu Natya Akademi), Lucknow. I majored in Stage Craft and minored in Stage Lighting, intending to become a Light Designer. QUESTION: Did you plan to follow in your father's footsteps? RAJIV JAIN: I don't think I ever saw myself in the banking profession. I actually caught the filmmaking bug when I was around 10 or 11yrs old. A Satyajit Ray movie called Shatranj Ke Khilari was being filmed in my neighborhood in Lucknow. I watched the trucks going up the street, and then snuck around to the house where they were shooting. I watched them setting up the lights and cameras. I was in complete awe.


QUESTION: Were there any other influencers in your family? RAJIV JAIN: My mother is a religious person. I had often watched her pray, I do not think I need to elaborate for who all those prayers went up for. Our careers and our future was my mother is utmost concern. I still remember that moment as if it were yesterday, i was chatting with mom as she cleared the dinner dishes and she happened to ask me what i wanted do with my life after getting my diploma from drama school, at that precise moment i had a piece of 35mm still film in my hand "I would like to do something with this" I said looking at the film. Its been a long journey since then but my mom stood by me in those formative years and guided me every step of the way. I was very keen to join the Film & television Institute of India, but i failed to qualify for the entrance exam, however moving from still photography to theatre and then cinematography seemed like a very natural progression.

QUESTION: Were you interested in movies in those days? RAJIV JAIN: Ya sure! like any other kid my age the world of movies fascinated me, it was not the case of being star struck every aspect of the movie interested me, so it came as a very spontaneous reply when one of my all time favorite professors (Guptaji) asked me what I wanted to become in life? " I want to make a career for myself in the film world, i want to create magic behind that screen". So yes, my love for cinema goes back a long way. I grew up watching Hollywood & Indian movies. I was not drawn to foreign films. American films were the ones I enjoyed seeing. Not any more than most kids, but I managed to see the big hits of the time. My dad took me to see Lawrence of Arabia, Dr. Strangelove, The Longest Day during the 1970s. He loved the big historical dramas. I became a movie buff during the early 1980s, while I was going to Drama School in Lucknow. Some of my bohemian friends and I happened to find a folk & classical music & dance theatre, professional drama company, amateur still photography club and underground cinema called Lucknow Film Society. They showed classic and new wave films. They were usually 16 mm images projected on a wall. That is where I discovered the world of cinema. I remember seeing Metropolis and Citizen Kane, and films by Bergman, Fellini, Truffant, Welles, Cocteau and Stan Brahkage. That was during my late high school and early college years. I began reading about movies and directors and started clicking photographs. I did see one movie that changed my life at that time- it was a Goddard film called Contempt that Raoul Coutard shot. It was a Cinemascope film, which was very similar to what I was doing in still photography, although obviously twenty years prior to that. It used a lot of primary colors. It was a movie that put a lot of emphasis on composition and it had wide shots and long tracking shots with two little people walking against a big red wall. That was the first time that I made the connection in my mind that maybe films was where my career was headed. I was starting to feel limited by still photography. It was the first time I recognized the potential of cinema where by a narrative story can be told in a visual way.

QUESTION: Were there particular movies that made an impression on you? RAJIV JAIN: Citizen Kane, Vertigo, La Regle du jeu, The Godfather and The Godfather Part II, Tokyo Story, 2001: A Space Odyssey, Sunrise, Battleship Potemkin, 8-1/2, Singing in the Rain, Lawrence of Arabia, Dr. Strangelove, Bicycle Thieves, Raging Bull, Vertigo, Rashomon, Seven Samurai.

QUESTION: Tell us about your background? RAJIV JAIN: My first encounter with the physics of light came by accident. One day, as I was cleaning paint brushes in a darkened garage, light falling through a crack projected an image onto the wall turning the room into a giant camera obscure. My first exposure to film was with a process camera attached to a darkroom the size of my apartment. It just so happened that one of the Surendra jija ji (universal sister in law) he was a very avid 35 mm photographer who always had his Nikon camera strung around his neck. He got me interested in photography and encouraged me to go to Kanpur, with him to take stills of a student demonstration in 1980 s. That was my first experience with a camera where I was able to express myself by taking photographs. I started studying photo manuals-trying to learn about composition. I looked at how artistic photographers used the foreground and colors and light and shadows. That fuelled my desire to learn more and more. I had a full time job in a darkroom and was going to a photography studio at night and taking pictures on weekends. That just was not satisfying my thirst for learning more about photography. After finishing my education in Lucknow in 1985 I relocated to Mumbai / Bombay and started as an runner / apprentice / trainee in low budget serials, features and industrials.

QUESTION: Were you thinking at that point in your life that you wanted to get into narrative film making? RAJIV JAIN: I must admit, I never thought there was much of a chance for me to work in Mumbai / Bombay. It was very very hard for north Indians to get a break in Bombay.. The only other place they were making movies back then was in Calcutta and Madras. I decided to learn English, with the concept that I might go over there and give it a try. Of course, with all the work I was doing, I never got into any real sequence of lessons; and I am partially dyslexic, so it was difficult learning a new language.

QUESTION: How did you get started in the business? What did you do? RAJIV JAIN: I started as a gofer, apprentice, trainee, spark, grip, key grip, loader, best boy, focus puller and worked my way up to gaffer (Indian term: chief assistant to DOP).

QUESTION: How long did you work as an assistant? RAJIV JAIN: Oh, around 8 years.

QUESTION: What did you do when you completed you assistant job? RAJIV JAIN: I worked in Mumbai / Bombay on documentaries, industrial films and commercials as a camera assistant and gaffer. They were all small projects. I worked with a couple of cameramen who were shooting locally. It was mostly 16mm and a little 35mm, mainly to make some money. While I was doing that I was still shooting mainly short films and some documentaries. I was always working on my craft and building my reel, with the idea that one day I would shoot features. When I got out of assistance ship, I gaffed a bit, assisted a little bit and was shooting industrial films, documentaries, commercials and other small jobs. I shot sales films for medical companies promoting new products and techniques, small dramatic religious films for a company T-Series, which distributed them to temples, and some variety shows. I got a lot of jobs through people I knew in during my assisting days. It's very important to make friends because they're the ones who are going to want to bring people they know along when they get a job. We had our own revolving group of guys who all did different jobs depending on who was shooting and who was gaffing.

QUESTION: When did you decide to concentrate on cinematography? RAJIV JAIN: Immediately. I thought the directing process was too long, and I liked being a cinematographer. During my second year of drama school In 1985, I worked for three to four months for a Lucknow television station. It was my job to select what was good enough to make up the programme. It was a great internship. I also learned the craft as a second and first assistant cameraman in Mumbai / Bombay under Ashok Mehta ( WICA), Binod Pradhan (WICA) & K.K.Mahajan (WICA).

QUESTION: What was the deciding factor in making that decision? RAJIV JAIN: I didn't want to look back some day and regret that I never tried. I didn't want to be 80 years old wondering if I could have succeeded. If I failed, I could have gone back to Lucknow knowing I gave it my best shot. So, I came to Mumbai / Bombay in the midst of a fuel crisis - just traveling in auto rickshaw was a big challenge. I went around interviewing at various DOP s because they were much more accessible than big feature film operations. There was no way I could get in the door at any of those places. After about three months, money was running low. I was walking by a kind of a warehouse in Mumbai / Bombay on a Saturday, and I could see though an open door they were building sets. I remember thinking; they would not be working on a weekend unless they were behind. So, I walked in, found the foreman and told him I was a carpenter. He asked if I had any set-building experience? I lied and said yes. It was only a half lie because I had built many sets for plays in drama school. The only similarity is that they are both made out of wood. They were building sets for television commercials.

QUESTION: Did working as a gaffer help you in cinematography? First in India Gaffer means Chief assistant to DOP. We do not have the tradition of gaffer. I approached that job thinking like a cinematographer. I would bring a new technique or a new type of light to the attention of the cinematographer I was working with, suggesting it as something that would help to tell the story in a better way. I think I learned more by watching other cinematographers work than anything else. One of the only ways to really learn cinematography is from another cinematographer. That is how I think the knowledge gets passed on. You end up picking up little pearls of wisdom along the way. The most important things I learned by watching other cinematographers at work were not technical, but how to make the set comfortable for the director and actors, and how to make it a creative environment instead of a technical environment.

QUESTION: How did you get into T-Series music videos? RAJIV JAIN: I tried to work as a freelancer for a while but it was tough to get into the union. There was a company called Super Cassettes Studios that was run by the late Gulshan Kumar in Bombay. They had an editing place first and then they opened up an online editing facility. They were hiring a lot of people at that point and I had some experience as a cameraman and crew person, so they brought me in to be an all around studio maintenance guy. I also learned to run the tape machines. When I got in there, It was quite a small place at the time, so I learned all kinds of things. I had already done two videos at that point. I was working in the studio on commercial stuff and they would bring in union lighting cameramen, and I would sometimes work as an operator for them. I was kind of a lighting technician for them, so I learned more in that studio in the space of one-and-a-half year than anywhere else. It was a very intense education because they brought in high-quality video being recorded to one inch. We used the Sony camera and it was quite a good camera. I still think it is better than the cameras that are out there now, but we were always trying to get a film look out of it. We would play with the filtration and black levels and all kinds of lighting to see how we could get it to look like a film.

QUESTION: That sounds like it was a great experience for you? RAJIV JAIN: Yeah, I got to shoot a lot and be fairly creative with the camera on that video. I also got to be in the postproduction process. It was a really exciting editing process, and then we did some kind of in-studio effects as well, which I got to shoot. That was a real good break for me and then the director put me forward for a lot more projects after that. I started doing documentaries. I went on the road with them and on tour three times. I did a documentary in Delhi about the recording of music videos, which we shot on video; all the documentaries we shot on video, but it really gave me an opportunity to play around with the image and lenses and moving the camera. It was great!

QUESTION: What was your first feature? RAJIV JAIN: My first feature as an independent DOP was Army (1994) starring Sharukh Khan, Sridevi & Ram Shetty directed it. It was color in anamorphic. I changed the contrast with lighting to eliminate all the gray tones. That was my signature, pure blacks and whites with no grays. Late Mukul S Anand visited the set when I was shooting, and later I worked with him for his production house MAD Films on his commercials (1994).

QUESTION: What do you look for when you are reading a script? Is it the story, the director, a combination or something else? RAJIV JAIN: Usually it is the story, but there are some people who are so talented and good to work with that I am always inclined to say yes; I shall go anywhere. I think primarily it is the story that has to grab me. I don not necessarily think about it visually at that point...ideally it would be a film I would love to go see. I am also looking for something different than I have done before. I crave variety. It is a combination of things. At first, I thought the script was the most important thing, but I discovered scripts are constantly changing. It is not so much about the shots you make. Cinematography is about the environments you create. A film is a reflection of a series of two-dimensional images projected on a white screen. It is static flashes of light projected through a lens that somehow stimulates the brains of people in the audience and create a three-dimensional moving world. When you agree to shoot a film, you are making a moral commitment - it is an obligation you owe to the director and to the audience. There has to be a visual continuity that makes the audience feel like they have witnessed a slice of life. I tend to be more interested in the concept of a film. I ask the director to tell me what they want to do with the film. There was one film called Army. The movie is two and a half hours long, and it is the only movie I have worked on where only two pages changed during shooting. It is the best script in a Indian movie that I have ever worked on. There are not many experienced cinema directors in India because many of them are from TV. I have tried to train myself to understand what is necessary to make a film for the cinema.

QUESTION: What were some of the other low budget movies you worked on? RAJIV JAIN: I do not claim the ones before Pyar Mein Kabhi Kabhi. The first thing I did out of my being an independent was a small movie named Rasta that was shot over 15 days in Jaisalmer and never got released. It was my first full-fledged narrative experience. I did other films after that. Those films played a big part in putting things together in subsequent movies because you learn from your mistakes. You learn that there is no time like the present on a film. There is no going back. You need to plan and also persevere through the hard times on a film. On lower budget and independent films, those hard times come all the time. There is no easy shoot, because the powers of commerce are bearing down on your shoulders. The main thing I learned doing these movies is that you have to answer to yourself eventually. You have to pace yourself and stay true to the purpose. When we made Pyar Mein Kabhi Kabhi (in 1998) I had a clear idea of the purpose and that told us how to shape the look, but I did not know it worked until it was screened. I was terrified looking at the dailies and not knowing if I was on the right path. When I saw the first rough cut, it was probably my most terrifying and most exciting experience.

QUESTION: Your recent work includes two features. The last one was Badhaai Ho Badhaai. Describe your experience shooting a comedy feature. RAJIV JAIN: Comedy can be tragedy. I believe the hardest part about it is that if we shoot everything flat, it is just going to look like a flat comedy. Comedy is bright but you still want to see texture in the sets. In comedy, I think a lot of times it plays static because it is about the comedy, it is not about the joke. If the joke is happening in the frame, people should be listening. If you move the camera to tell the joke, it is distracting. Now, if you move the camera for a reaction in the picture itself, that is a different thing. I think comedy is harder to light than drama. There are different levels of comedy and I photographically see each level differently.

QUESTION: How did you get started shooting commercials? RAJIV JAIN: While I was still assisting in camera, the production company called and said the agency wanted me to shoot their next commercial. I had never shot 35 mm film, so I was shocked. I still remember the slate with my name on it. That was a magic moment. The commercial came out good, and that lead to other commercials, mainly in India. Shooting commercials, I learned how to collaborate with many different people, jumping from one project to another with many different looks and locations. I think I have applied a lot of what I learned from shooting commercials on to shooting features. It is not a conscious thing. I was just in so many different situations solving the same types of problems.

QUESTION: Who were some of the cinematographers you worked with on commercials? RAJIV JAIN: I worked with Binod Pradhan (WICA), Vikas Sivaraman (WICA) and then Ashok Mehta (WICA).

QUESTION: Did you move back and forth between commercials and feature? RAJIV JAIN: I did almost one feature film in three years. The rest of my time was on commercials. Commercial work is very interesting because you can try a lot of tools first. In India now, commercials deal a lot with aesthetic so it is just like still photography, and you learn to create different worlds and they are eager to get those kind of non-realistic worlds. I learned to take risks, because if you want to achieve something special you have to try, and sometimes you succeed and sometimes you do not but then that is all part and parcel of the learning process.

QUESTION: Have commercials affected the way you shoot movies? RAJIV JAIN: They give you a firmer grasp of the possibilities for what you can achieve with photography. You get a lot of experience creating different looks in different ways that may apply to a movie. The more you shoot, the more you learn. Occasionally, you will discover something new that you can build on.

QUESTION: Do you have a particular style that makes your work recognizable? RAJIV JAIN: I think everyone has got his or her style, but I would hate for someone to go in a movie theater and say 'Oh, RAJIV JAIN shot that because that is his style.' I would like them to say, 'Oh, who shot that?' I think you have got to be more versatile in your looks these days. Every film is different, so you like to think that you can put something different into each movie as opposed to creating a repetitive look.

QUESTION: How many features, commercials, music videos have you shot? RAJIV JAIN: 5 features, almost 600 commercials , 150 music videos & lots of documentaries, corporate & industrial films.

QUESTION: Have all your projects been restricted to India or have you done shoots abroad as well? RAJIV JAIN: I shot in Austria, France, India, Mauritius, Nepal, Holland, Russia, Singapore, Sri lanka, Switzerland, United Arab Emirates & United Kingdom.

QUESTION: How did you finally get into the Western India cinematographer s Association? RAJIV JAIN: The association opened up during the mid-1970s. If you could document 30 days of work with one company or 90 days with a series of companies, you could apply to get into the Association. I had experience both in commercials and movies as an assistant, and also as a cinematographer on five feature films. I had much better documentation as an assistant for getting in the union. I was a loader for K.K.Mahajan on five features & two TV serials, and I was an assistant for Binod Pradhan on two features & approx. 300 commercials and Ashok Mehta on two features & approx. 100 commercials. I pulled focus for one year until I moved up to chief assistant & camera b operator.

QUESTION: Is cinematography a talent that you are born with, a skill you learn, or both? RAJIV JAIN: I think you have to be born with the ability to visualize. As a child, I spent a lot of time looking out of the window in school when I should have been looking at the books. I got scolded for it many times. I grew up and yet I still do it. I still fantasize, more than I think an average person would dare to do. Out of that kind of daydreaming, you end up making images that take on a kind of reality of their own. Movies have influenced how we make love, what we wear, how we eat, how we walk, how we talk, and how we act in everyday life. You have to be able to walk across the bridge into this imaginary world and be able to walk back. One of the tricks is that you have to know how to handle light. You must have a feeling for different kinds of light. Where do you get that knowledge? You have to know film like the back of your hand. That is a skill among others that you have to learn. Even as a kid, I responded to light emotionally. It is always been a part of me. Filmmaking grabbed me at a young age and gave me a voice I did not have in any other part of my life. I am lucky to have found an outlet for that. I ca not imagine doing anything else.

QUESTION: Finally do you ever get used to the fact that you are living your dream? RAJIV JAIN: The night before I shot my first commercial for Late Mukul S Anand, I only got two hours of sleep and I had a panic dream that our interior hallway set had been built less than half scale-it was kind of like. We could not walk on it much less film on it. There was no room for our lights or the actors. In my dream, I kept asking, 'How are we going to shoot in this space' After 600 commercials & 5 Feature Films later, I still do not sleep much the night before the first day of shooting. The truth is that I feel incredibly fortunate to be able to earn my living by using shapes, colors, contrast and movement to bring a story to life. I love the collaboration with the director, production designer and actors and the passive collaboration with the composer, editor and writer. When I hear a carefully crafted musical score and images that I have photographed come together on the screen it brings tears to my eyes. It is really incredible how the music can enhance my work. I have talked to composers about this and they tell me it is the same for them when they hear their music and see how the photography works with it. We have almost no contact during the making of the film, but are key collaborators in the emotions that bring it to life on the screen.

QUESTION: Do you feel a sense of responsibility since a lot of people will be influenced by the movies you make? RAJIV JAIN: I feel a responsibility towards the public and for a business that I have loved all my life. I take a lot of pride in the fact that I can work in Bollywood in the tradition of the great filmmakers who were here before us. Movies have brought something into our lives, and we have a responsibility to give something back.

ass flame

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you fart with a liter neer your ass and a flame comes out... ass flame


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68.107.100.67 11:55, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Seferm.com (Breaking News, Job Search...)

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Find breaking news, video and news around the world. Also business, entertainment, politics, sports, world, UK, US, africa, europe, asia, americas, middle east & current jobs.


Sources

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WWW.SEFERM.COM:

http://www.seferm.com


86.136.0.84 12:22, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

  • Declined. Wikipedia is not an advertising service. If you still feel that this subject is appropriate for Wikipedia, please rewrite your proposed article in the form of an encyclopedia entry, not an advertisement. Encyclopedia entries should be written from a neutral point of view, and should refer to a range of published, verifiable sources, not just to materials produced by the creator of the item being discussed. --Zoz (t) 19:01, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Imago Records

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Imago Records, an American label, formed in 1990 by Terry Ellis, was a joint venture with BMG. In its four years of operation it signed six artists who sold over 100,000 units of their debut albums in the US alone: Baby Animals, Captain Hollywood, The Rollins Band, Aimee Mann, Paula Cole, and Love Split Love. Of those, Baby Animals’ first record sold 500,000 worldwide (4 times platinum in Australia) and the Rollins Band sold 250,000 units in the US on their first and 500,000 on their second albums. The label was to issue Kylie Minogue's eponymously titled 1994 album in the USA but, as the joint venture with BMG (Minogue's international label) was dissolved in 1994 the album never appeared. Terry Ellis retained ownership of the Imago catalogue and artist contracts.



Sources

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http://www.aficionadocellars.com/aboutus.asp


172.207.130.84 12:35, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:13, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Telelogic DOORS

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DOORS is a requirements management tool, developed by Telelogic AB. This software uses DXL as a underlaying language for interacting and for configurating the program.

This article is a stub.

Sources

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http://www.telelogic.com/corp/products/doors/

81.196.150.164 13:05, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:14, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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KAZR-CA

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KAZR-CA is a U.S. television station, which broadcasts over-the-air on UHF channel 46 in the Reno, Nevada region. It is owned by Pappas Telecasting, and is affiliated with the Azteca America television network.


Sources

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Pappas Telecasting website... www.pappastv.com Azteca America website... www.aztecaamerica.com Federal Communication Commission website... www.fcc.gov


69.239.153.224 13:09, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:15, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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The Amory Wars

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Once known as The.Bag.Online.Adventures., The Amory Wars is the re-titled, 5 part saga of the characters Coheed and Cambria and their universe, as originated in the music of the band Coheed and Cambria, and more specifically, by their frontman Claudio Sanchez. Having previously discontinued a comic series by artist Wes Abbott after only 2 issues, and having not been satisfied with a graphic novel by artist Christopher Shy, Claudio has now teamed with artist Gus Vazquez to hopefully tell the story of Coheed and Cambria once and for all.

The new title of the series was announced about one week prior to the 2006 Comic-Con in California. Claudio and all three artists that have been involved with the project attended the convention to man the Evil Ink booth (the comic company created to release Claudio's story), selling the remaining copies of the discontinued comics and graphic novel, as well as an all-new Amory Wars Sketchbook created to announce and give insight into the new direction of the series. The sketchbook included a preview of Gus Vazquez's illustration work for the main characters, a rough script for the contents of the first actual entry in the comic series (due out February 2007), updated character profiles, and a biography of creator Claudio Sanchez. Though a limited run of the sketchbook was available at the convention ($10 per book), it may or may not see a reprint in the future.

(Details on the story to be posted by someone who bought the book)

Sources

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68.236.182.174 13:50, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria (A7) and/or guidelines on notability. Please provide more information on why the subject is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 20:38, 28 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Vincent van den Berg

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Vincent van den Berg is a Dutch Footballer who joined Arsenal F.C on Friday 14th July 2006 joining from Heereeveen for an undisclosed fee

Arsenal were linked with the seventeen year-old earlier this year, impressing in the U17 championships last October and finally signing a contract July 2006 joining from a dutch club like teammate and fellow countryman Robin van Persie who joined from Feyenoord in 2004.

Dennis Bergkamp's Testimonial

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The seventeen year-old made his first apperence in an Arsenal shirt in Dennis Bergkamp's Testemonial on 22nd July when he came on as a subsitute.

Sources

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http://goonernews.wordpress.com/tag//vincent-van-den-berg/


Marcus Cornelius Beddis

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  • The proposed article previously in this section has been declined and removed from this page, since it appears to be nonsense. If this proposal was written as a test, then congratulations; your test succeeded. Please use the sandbox for further tests, or please go on and propose a real article, following the guidelines listed on the Wikipedia:Articles for creation page. --Zoz (t) 19:20, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]



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Kelley Anne Miller She is an AMAZING Girl , Kelley Anne Miller , Published At Age 11,Has written 3 novels, 4 Childrens books And has numorous poems Published



Sources

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personal knowledge


70.20.171.8 14:46, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


MURULE TRIBE OF MANDERA EAST, KENYA

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Murulle, are Somali people with origins from a branch of Hawiye clan of the larger Somalia, living at the tip of the kenya's North Eastern province, bordering Ethiopia and Somalia.

Murule come from the larger Gugundhabe sub-clan of the Hawiyes of Somalia.Gugundhabe is composed of ( Murulle, Baddicadde, Jajeele) and live in the larger Hiiraan region of Somalia. [12] written in Somali.

Some people normally confuse the grouping of Gugundhabe of the larger Hawiye group as composing Baadicadde + Jeejeele + Dagoodie + Jidle + Galjecel but this is a wrong notion.Degodia and Galjecel are in a different grouping altogether.Other sons of Gugundhabe are Jidle, Jidible,Jiryar, Jilideen.

Murule's history in Kenya dates back close to 120 years after they shifted with their enormous livestock from Somalia and settled in the tip of Kenya, Mandera Region in or around 1895.

Among notable Murule people in Kenya are the Assistant minister of Local Government for urban authorities, Hon.Shaaban Ali Issack, Mandera East MP. [13]

The following were named in the Interim Somali Government representing Hiiraan, the home of Gugundhabe people.

1. Abdikariim Ahmed ali (Baadicadde)

2. Ahmed omar Gaagaale (Baadicadde)

3. Nuur Wabar Cabdi (Baadicadde)

4. Abdifataah Ahmed Muumin (Jidle)

5. Mahmed Sheikh Isaaq (Jeejeele)

visit [14]

Foreign Teens Seek Homes in America 1-800-SIBLING Make friends with the world...One friendship at a time American Intercultural Student Exchange is a non profit, tax-exempt educational foundation founded in 1981. Over the span of these 25 years we have shared in making dreams come true for thousands of foreign teens who want to live in an American host family and attend an American High School. We could share with you many success stories of teens who have gone on to great success after their year in America who credit their exchange year with having made an enormous impact on their lives and attributed greatly to their success. The exchange year can also be a wonderful learning experience for you, your family, and your community. You can learn another culture without ever leaving home. You will have an International bond with this student and family that will last a lifetime. If you have children at home, they will learn a great deal about the customs and culture of another country. Now is a time that all the young people of the world need to learn to be friends. The youth of today will be the leaders of tomorrow's world. AISE still has a number of students from various countries waiting for placement with American host famiies. Families need not have teens at home. They can be "empty-nesters" or single host parents. Students are 15-18, provide their own spending money, and are fully insured. As a host family, you provide room and board and a loving family atmosphere. VISIT US ON-LINE: www.aise.com OR CALL TODAY: 1 800-SIBLING
  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:19, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

American Intercultural Student Exchange, Foreign Exchange High School Students

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Foreign Teens Seek Homes in America 1-800-SIBLING Make friends with the world...One friendship at a time American Intercultural Student Exchange is a non profit, tax-exempt educational foundation founded in 1981. Over the span of these 25 years we have shared in making dreams come true for thousands of foreign teens who want to live in an American host family and attend an American High School. We could share with you many success stories of teens who have gone on to great success after their year in America who credit their exchange year with having made an enormous impact on their lives and attributed greatly to their success. The exchange year can also be a wonderful learning experience for you, your family, and your community. You can learn another culture without ever leaving home. You will have an International bond with this student and family that will last a lifetime. If you have children at home, they will learn a great deal about the customs and culture of another country. Now is a time that all the young people of the world need to learn to be friends. The youth of today will be the leaders of tomorrow's world. AISE still has a number of students from various countries waiting for placement with American host famiies. Families need not have teens at home. They can be "empty-nesters" or single host parents. Students are 15-18, provide their own spending money, and are fully insured. As a host family, you provide room and board and a loving family atmosphere. VISIT US ON-LINE: www.aise.com OR CALL TODAY: 1 800-SIBLING

Charles Gibbs

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Charles Gibbs was an American pirate who began his career as a privateer in the US Navy during the War of 1812. In subsequent years he became a privateer for America, eventually becoming captain of his own ship.

Gibbs is, oddly, remembered for both his cruelty as well as an odd streak of kindness. Although he confessed to slaughtering whole crews when sacking ships- a number that reportedly totaled over fourhundred men- he occasionally took prisoners. One such prisoner was a teenaged Dutch girl who had been aboard one of the vessles Gibbs and his crew had raided. Rather than kill her, Gibbs brought her aboard his own ship (probably hoping to ransom her) and defended her from his crew. Unable to lay a hand on her, the crew eventually resorted to poisoning the girl.

Gibbs was eventually captured and hanged at Ellis Island, NY in 1831. His final words were: "No mercy did we ever show, for dead men tell no tales." So it is Gibbs we have to thank for that famous saying.

The character first mate <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshamee_Gibbs">Joshamee Gibbs</a> in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_The_Curse_of_the_Black_Pearl">"Pirates of The Caribbean: Curse of The Black Pearl"</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest">"Pirates of The Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest"</a> (played by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_McNally">Kevin McNally</a>) appears to have been based on the historical pirate Charles Gibbs. Mr. Gibb's attire and hairstyle are curiously modern compared to the rest of the cast. His muttonchop whiskers and 19th century American Naval outfit appear to have been copied from likenesses said to be of Charles Gibbs. Also, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshamee_Gibbs">Joshamee Gibbs</a> supserstitious aversion to bringing women aboard may be a reference to the difficulties the historical Charles Gibbs encountered when he brought the Dutch girl on board.

Sources

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Dover Coloring Book: "Pirates and Buccaneers" 1984

Pirate Soul http://www.piratesoul.com/notable_detail.aspx?id=10

The Pirate King's Rolodex http://www.thepirateking.com/bios/index.htm

Pirates By Name: Engravings of Charles Gibbs http://www.sevenoceans.com/Pirates/Popis/CharlesGibbs.htm

Kaitlin E. Kennedy
  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:21, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Dr Ghulam Mustafa

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Prof (Dr) Ghulam Mustafa Khan was a Renowned research scholar, educationist and religious and spiritual leader of Pakistan. Dr Khan was born in the Jabalpur city of India on September 23, 1912, and died at Hyderabadof Pakistan on September 25, 2005. He received his education at the Aligarh Muslim University.He held a Masters degree in Urdu literature and completed his PhD on Syed Hassan Ghaznavi from Nagpur University. During his Service life he was appointed as a lecturer at the King Edward College, Amrawati and after migration to Pakistan from India he was appointed in Urdu College, Karachi.Later in his life he also performed the duties of head of the department of Urdu in Sindh University. For his academic services he was honoured with various level of awards. Like wise Presidential award Sitar-i-Imtiaz, Naqoosh award, Iqbal award and Nishan-i-Sipas.

In all Dr Ghulam Mustafa was a very nice,dedicated intelectual. He was author of several number of books in Urdu and English and one of his written work Hali Ka Zahni Irteqa was made part of university level curriculum.

Dr Ghulam Mustafa was also a famous religious and spiritual leader. Number of people attended his discussions and talks and always gained new in it. He himself and his work will always be remembered.

Sources

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DAWN-Leading Pakistan English Newspaper. Article Issue dated:September 26, 2005.

129.11.77.198 16:28, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


zdfvafgsgpoop

Sources

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144.38.161.130 16:28, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Dr Ghulam Mustafa

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Prof (Dr) Ghulam Mustafa Khan was a Renowned research scholar, educationist and religious and spiritual leader of Pakistan. Dr Khan was born in the Jabalpur city of India on September 23, 1912, and died at Hyderabad, city of Pakistan on September 25, 2005. He received his education at the Aligarh Muslim University.He held a Masters degree in Urdu literature and completed his PhD on Syed Hassan Ghaznavi from Nagpur University. During his Service life he was appointed as a lecturer at the King Edward College, Amrawati and after migration to Pakistan from India he was appointed in Urdu College, Karachi.Later in his life he also performed the duties of head of the department of Urdu in Sindh University.

For his academic services he was honoured with various level of awards. Like wise Presidential award Sitar-i-Imtiaz, Naqoosh award, Iqbal awardand Nishan-i-Sipas.

In all Dr Ghulam Mustafa was a very nice,dedicated intelectual. He was author of several number of books in Urdu and English and one of his written work Hali Ka Zahni Irteqa was made part of university level curriculum.

Dr Ghulam Mustafa was also a famous religious and spiritual leader. Number of people attended his discussions and talks and always gained new in it. He himself and his work will always be remembered.

Sources

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DAWN-Leading Pakistan English Newspaper. Article Issue dated:September 26, 2005.

129.11.77.198 16:35, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Dr Ghulam Mustafa

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Prof (Dr) Ghulam Mustafa Khan was a Renowned research scholar, educationist and religious and spiritual leader of Pakistan. Dr Khan was born in the Jabalpur city of India on September 23, 1912, and died at Hyderabad, city of Pakistan on September 25, 2005. He received his education at the Aligarh Muslim University.He held a Masters degree in Urdu literature and completed his PhD on Syed Hassan Ghaznavi from Nagpur University. During his Service life he was appointed as a lecturer at the King Edward College, Amrawati and after migration to Pakistan from India he was appointed in Urdu College, Karachi.Later in his life he also performed the duties of head of the department of Urdu in Sindh University.

For his academic services he was honoured with various level of awards. Like wise Presidential award Sitar-i-Imtiaz, Naqoosh award, Iqbal award and Nishan-i-Sipas.

In all Dr Ghulam Mustafa was a very nice,dedicated intelectual. He was author of several number of books in Urdu and English and one of his written work Hali Ka Zahni Irteqa was made part of university level curriculum.

Dr Ghulam Mustafa was also a famous religious and spiritual leader. Number of people attended his discussions and talks and always gained new in it. He himself and his work will always be remembered.

Sources

edit

DAWN-Leading Pakistan English Newspaper. Article Issue dated:September 26, 2005.

129.11.77.198 16:37, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Dr Ghulam Mustafa

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Prof (Dr) Ghulam Mustafa Khan was a renowned research scholar, teacher, and religious and spiritual leader in Pakistan. Dr Khan was born in Jabalpur, India on September 23, 1912, and died in Hyderabad, Pakistan on September 25, 2005. He was educated at the Aligarh Muslim University. He held a masters degree in Urdu Literature and completed his PhD on Syed Hassan Ghaznavi at Nagpur University.

During his teaching life he was appointed as a lecturer at the King Edward College, Amrawati and after migration to Pakistan from India, he was appointed in the Urdu College in Karachi. Later in his life he also performed the duties of the head of the department of Urdu in Sindh University.

For his academic services he was honoured with various level of awards. Presidential award Sitar-i-Imtiaz, Naqoosh award, Iqbal award and Nishan-i-Sipas.

In all, Dr Ghulam Mustafa was seen as a very nice, dedicated intelectual. He authored several books in Urdu and English, and one of his written works, Hali Ka Zahni Irteqa, was made part of university level curricula.

Dr Ghulam Mustafa was also a famous religious and spiritual leader. A number of people attended his discussions and talks many of whom gained from it. His work and he himself always be remembered by any members of the Pakistani coommunity.

Sources

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DAWN-Leading Pakistan English Newspaper. Article Issue dated:September 26, 2005.

129.11.77.198 16:37, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

David & the Giants

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David & the Giants were truly pioneers in the early days of Contemporary Christian music. David Huff & his twin brothers, Rayborn & Clayborn, were born into the Kingdom of God in 1977 & spent the next 20+ years ministering in churches across the U.S. & around the world. During this time, D&G also had many other members such as Keith Thibodeaux on drums from 1979-1989, as well as Lance Huff, Kellye Huff, Gerald Hagan, & Dennon Dearman. While David W. Huff continues his career as a solo artist, the Huff brothers do continue to perform on occasion as, David & the Giants. In the 60's & 70's, David & the Giants were a very successful Rock 'n' Roll band, & played with many famous groups & artists such as; Styx, Black Oak Arkansas, Cheech & Chong, The Rolling Stones, Rod Stewart, Chuck Berry & Stevie Wonder to name a few. They had many regional hits including, "Ten Miles High" & "Superlove. Their drummer, Keith Thibodeaux, was the former Little Ricky on the "I Love Lucy" show. Keith would eventually leave D&G because of his decision to serve the Lord, but would later re-join the new "Christian" David & the Giants in 1979. Here's a list of some of the songs released by D&G on 45s back in the secular days:

Rockin' Robin / I'll Always Love You (1963-64?? David doesn't remember!) On Bended Knees / Someday You're Gonna Be Sorry (1967) Ten Miles High / I'm Down So Low (1968) Superlove / Rolling In My Sleep (1968) A Letter To Josephine / Supergood Feeling (1970) Love 'em & Leave 'em / Don't Say No (1970)

Solo releases by David W. Huff:

Mary Browne / When It Rains (1972) Glory Hallelujah / The Apple Song (1973) Sweet Marjorene / Don't Kill Me (1977)

Released on BANG Records by Muscle Shoals Horns:

Born To Get Down / Hustle To The Music (1976)

These songs seem to be "mystery" songs that were released on 45s according to David Huff, but no one seems to have ever seen them:

GROOVY KIND OF LOVE FOOL NUMBER ONE I NEED LOVE I'LL MAKE IT 'TIL TOMORROW IT'S GOTTA BE LOVE LIGHTS OUT THEN OUR LOVE WILL START OVER WITHOUT YOUR LOVE

There seems to be a lot of confusion as to the D&G discography. The albums released are as follows:

1977 - SONG OF SONGS 1978 - THIS ONE'S FOR YOU 1979 - STEP IN MY SHOES 1980 - ALMOST MIDNIGHT 1981 - HEAVEN OR HELL 1982 - DAVID & THE GIANTS 1983 - RIDERS IN THE SKY 1984 - INHABITANTS OF THE ROCK 1985 - UNDER CONTROL 1987 - MAGNIFICAT 1988 - STRANGERS TO THE NIGHT 1989 - R U GONNA STAND UP 1990 - DISTANT JOURNEY 1992 - LONG TIME COMING 1993 - GIANT HITS 1995 - ANGELS UNAWARE 1996 - DREAM 2000 - REALLY 2003 - PROCLAIM 2004 - PROCLAIM (Reissused on CHRISTIAN Records)

Many people are not aware that "Song of Songs" was David & the Giants' first Christian album, recorded in 1977, the same year that they were born into the kingdom of God. The first 4 albums featured a 4th member of D&G, Gerald Hagan, who played piano & later went on to produce many Christian albums. Gerald has since passed away, but his beautiful piano playing can still be heard on these classic recordings. This album contains the original version of the song, "Save Me", as later recorded on David Huff's "Really" album in 2000. David once said that the music to "Save Me" on this album was the original music that was to be used for the secular release of this song. Another former secular song by D&G, "Glory Hallelujah", is also included on this album.

In 1978, David & the Giants released their second album, "This One's For You". This album contains the original studio version of the song, "Noah", as well as many other classic D&G tunes such as "He's Coming Back". In the early Christian days, D&G were without a drummer. Keith Thibodeaux, the former Little Ricky from the "I Love Lucy" show did not rejoin the band until 1979. Thus, the first 3 Christian albums by D&G feature Owen Hale, a left-handed drummer, on drums. This album, unlike all of those that would follow, is the only one that was recorded at "Studio In The Country" in the state of LA. All future albums were done at Huff studios in Laurel, and later Forest, MS.

"Step In My Shoes", the 3rd Christian release by David & the Giants, has a depth & an anointing unlike any other D&G release. David once said that this was always one of his personal favorites, partly because it was the first to be recorded totally at Huff studios in Laurel. This album features Gerald Hagan on lead vocals on one song, "The End Of Time". This is the only D&G song that does not feature David on lead vocals.

1979 marked the year of Keith Thibodeaux's return to David & the Giants. The following year, in 1980, D&G released their 4th album, "ALMOST MIDNIGHT", which contains many D&G favorites such as, "The Well", "Ten Miles High", (a former secular tune) and "Holy Rain" which was recorded live, and also appears on David's latest solo project entitled, "Proclaim". "ALMOST MIDNIGHT" is the only D&G album that contains live recordings. Another live recording from the album, "Upper Room Experience", is also fan favorite.

"The Lord called us to be evangelists through our ministry of music, and that is what we still are today. We love to see people give their hearts to the Lord and to be born again of water and the Spirit. This is the greatest thrill in our lives because this is what makes the Lord happy." -- David Huff, from the book entitled, "Four Giant Steps" 1988




Sources

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www.davidandthegiants.com, www.giantworld.com



192.223.243.6 17:00, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:22, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

pemberai tinofireyi

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Pemberai is a Zimbabwean born male. His hobbies include basketball, video games and going out with friends. He is usually friendly byut can lose his temper easily. The last school he attented was Prince Edward School in Harare Zimbabwe.


Sources

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Prince Edward School Harare Zimbabwe



pemberai 172.188.64.31 17:03, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Mali Levi

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Mali Levi

(Hebrew: מלי לוי) Mali Levi was born 23 May 1980 in Tel Aviv, Israel. She is married to Israeli footballer Shimon Gershon. Mali is a supermodel in Israel also as an actress, host and now singer. Of which her husband and brother-in-law is publishing. She is most famous for hosting a popular teen show called 'Exit' along with Israeli pop star Shiri Maimon.


Sources

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Official Website: www.mali-levi.co.il (Hebrew) Official Forum: http://malilevi.co.il/new/newforum/ (Hebrew) Eonline: http://www.eonline.co.il/facts.asp?id=666 (Hebrew) 


Aliyah

81.170.74.197 17:17, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:23, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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CTL Media NYC, NY

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Who is CTL Media NYC (New York City)--68.252.111.91 17:20, 25 July 2006 (UTC) - where do they receive their funding, who are they connected with and who are the people involved, on the board or in the executive suite?[reply]

Sources

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CURRENT CTL PROJECTS


CTL NYC is committed to bringing quality and engaging documentary and newsworthy media to the masses through a variety of outlets, both private and public.

Below are some of our current documentary projects currently in production. Please feel free to discuss any productions with others at our new Message Board.

IMPORTANT MESSAGE FROM CTLNYC

DUE TO the recent flood of phone calls, faxes, emails, and letters, CTL has employed additional associates to assist with responses. It is CTL's policy to ensure each correspondence is responded to personally.

SPECIAL NOTICE: We have received donations in the mail to fund this documentary. CTL cannot accept monetary assistance. Additionally, CTL has received checks made payable to Msgr. Jarmoluk's Legal Fund. CTL is not associated with Msgr. Jarmoluk's Legal Fund. All checks received by CTL have been returned to senders via certified mail.

UPDATE: Requests for on-camera interviews pertaining to “Forsaken”. We value your opinions and requests. CTL, working with its' script supervisors and producers, has agreed to arrange a filming of a "Town Hall Meeting," to accommodate those who have requested individual interviews. Currently, we are searching for a venue in the Geneva, Illinois area that can seat 400. When plans are finalized you will receive a taping schedule and program in the mail. Tickets will be issued for the Town Hall Meeting in the order that we have received requests for an interview.

CTL's radio call in show will soon be on the air. Check back daily for more information.

Again, CTL thanks you for your overwhelming interest in Forsaken.


Ballot Bouncing: Adding up the 2004 election.An in depth look into the controversy surrounding the 2004 elections questioning the validity of false registration, miscounts, and a bi-partisan war waged over voters ballots.

Chemtrails: a hidden path to disaster. A special expose analyzing various sources of data regarding the validity of the governments use of Chemical Atmospheric Manipulation (CAM). We go undercover to some of the most secretive labs and government facilities to bring out what could possibly be one of the most horrifying stories of the decade.

UPDATE from the field!!!

Probing deeper into the Chemtrails story our CTL associates are currently collecting first hand testimonies from individuals who bellieve they have been affected by the CAM procedure. Anyone that would like to be part of this expose please contact our line producer Mike Cosgrove to schedule an interview. Interviews will be scheduled begining July 28th ending September 1st.

Forsaken: a Monsignor's silent fight to save his faith.


An affluent, pioneering Midwestern Catholic parish, affected by the clergy abuse crisis, is the setting for this incredible story. Despite endless media attacks over a two year period, wrongful accusations by people including a city's mayor, an FBI agent, a State's Attorney, and other highly influential and powerful individual's attempts to silence him, a loyal Monsignor continues to shepherd his parish through these trying times. We uncover the real facts concerning a calculated conspiracy to ruin the pastor's leadership and priesthood, those who have misplaced the blame and the reasons why they wanted to point the finger at someone else.

UPDATE from the field!!!

June 6th 2006: Having gone to the Kane County Courthouse we have a new development in the story as we continue to uncover the truth. Rockford Diocese lawyer Rozovichs has spoken to the judge in chambers regarding the Allison Ward settlement case. ALSO we had a wonderful opportunity to speak with both Mrs. Kate Bochte and Mrs. Mary Lou O'Halloran, who were able to shed real light into what is really going on in this suspicious case. What was seemingly a one sided slant against a Parish is now becoming a large scale scandal that reaches as far up as the Bishop himself. More facts to develop later as we are able to interview more individuals connected with the case, and get to the real truth of the situation.

UPDATE from the field!!!

We mentioned in our June 6th update that CTL interviewed Mrs. Kate Bochte and Mrs. Mary Lou O'Halloran. That posting was nothing short of a lighting strike. The Bochte and O'Halloran mention generated a tremendous influx of phone calls, letters, faxes and emails providing our staff with hard documents, tips, personal observations, opinions, past newspaper articles, letters and unique bio information. Watch for short selected video highlights of the Bochte and O'Halloran interview.

CTL's cameras where in St. Louis, Missouri this week. CTL interviewed Canice Timothy Rice, Monsignor Jarmoluk's personal attorney. Two full days of intense and terse questions and answers provide riveting insight. Mr. Rice supplemented his interview with voluminous records, demand letters and general correspondence which shed further light on this developing documentary. CTL will post a selected sample of Mr. Rice's demand letters and critical documents with video excerpts in the following days.

WEEK OF JUNE 19th THE FIRST OF SEVEN SERIES MARK CAMPOBELLO

CTL will be on site, in Mark Campobello's hometown, profiling the man who became a catholic priest in the Rockford Diocese. We will examine through the eyes of his classmates, relatives and associates his early childhood, his school years and religious training.

Executive Producer's Note

CTL has received many, many inquiries over the past week, attributable to Mary Lou O'Halloran. Mrs. O'Halloran has contacted individuals, newspaper reporters, religious officials, attorneys and staff of CTL to voice demands, complaints and insist that CTL produce this documentary according to her view. Many of these individuals have called CTL to ask questions on behalf of Mrs. O'Halloran. CTL recognizes the past historical and current modus operandi of Mrs. O'Halloran. CTL has previously interviewed those who know Mrs. O'Halloran. Additional interviews are being added to our production schedule. Focused lenses and interviews will determine Mrs. O'Halloran's influence or lack thereof, on the administration of the Rockford Diocese, priests and religious, members of St. Peter, St. Patrick, Holy Cross and John Newman Parishes, newspapers, government officials, people of Geneva, St. Charles and surrounding Illinois communities. CTL will highlight an inside look at each individual member, and the collective effects or failures of "The Group of 14". CTL will show you the past and current hype and myth, then the real.

Due to overwhelming response and requests to participate in this documentary, CTL will implement a 24/7 Message Board (click here for usage rules and guidelines) and radio call-in talk show specific to FORSAKEN. Check this site for time and dates. Become a part of this documentary. Please mail, fax or email information and comments. Allow 5-7 working days for response and scheduling.

Special thanks to our readers who informed our staff that Mrs. O'Halloran was passing out informational sheets on behalf of SNAP at the Chicago Cathedral, June 11, 2006. We investigated. It did not take long to find members of the Chicago Cathedral who agreed to be interviewed.

Jordan Water Crisis: Al Arza's glass is half empty. Our foreign correspondents working independently of their BBC roots takes a harrowing look inside of a town that is being starved of water because of their religious beliefs.

UPDATE from the field!!!

Our BBC team has hit a bit of hard ground out on ___location, facing tremendous resistance from local governments. They will keep pressing forward despite a huge snag in shooting schedule. We wish them all the best and are letting them know that we are behind them 110%.

UPDATE from the field!!!

Congratz on all the hard and dangerous work out corrospondents have done this last year in producing the Jordan Water Crisis segment for our global media team. Currently they are reviewing their primary footage hopefull that they have obtained more then enough to forge an amazing story. Post production to start shortly, ready for Cannes next year.

Grounded: a Union's failure to protect. 5 years after the September 11 attacks the airline industry is still struggling to keep it's financial head above water. At it's core it is the companies workforce that is doing all the paddling, but it's muscle, their local mechanist and worker union, is slowly loosing strength.

Update from the field!!!

June 7th 2006: after the June 1st Continental Airline ratification of a new contract that preserves pay rates, establishes job security and provides a defined benefit pension plan through the IAM National Pension Plan. Kevin Hufford IAM rep from loc 106 seeks movement that will make this groundbreaking agreement a standard for all IAM represented workers.

Update from the field!!!

June 22nd 2006: an exceptional job to the CTL LA crew who were able to field over 60 interviews with key players in the AIM and Alternative LAbor Unions these past months. With over 200 hours of footage our editors have their work cut out for them, but the coverage on this story will not be sacrificed. Great job everyone for wrapping a tremendous project, one which we hope will open communication between employers not only in the Airline industry but globally.


CTL NYC is constantly producing the highest quality independent, documentary programming for the free market. Our contention is to report the news accurately, and maintain that all views and opinions expressed in any CTL NYC production never reflect those of the producers or associates of the company. Without filtration, it is our pledge to seek out the untold truths and educate both those that choose to listen, and those that refuse to learn.












      • CTL gains access to original response to

the Rice / O'Halloran demand letter! Check

back soon to access the file! ***



©2004




68.252.111.91 17:20, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. I'm sorry, but your article appears to read more like an advertisement than an entry in an encyclopedia. If you still feel that this subject is appropriate for Wikipedia, please rewrite your proposed article in the form of an encyclopedia entry. Encyclopedia entries should be written from a neutral point of view, and should refer to a range of published, verifiable sources, not just to materials produced by the creator of the item being discussed. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:24, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

IMPORTANT NEWS GENERAL

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Habbox

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[www.Habbox.com] is a fansite dedicated towards Habbo Hotel UK. The fansite is the biggest and most popular fansite on the hotel, and has affected the history of the habbo community in many ways.

The Beginning

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Habbox was first set up by the famous ex Hobba Mizki. It was taken over by sierk and is still now owned by sierk but often changes manager of the site.

Habbox became known for it being one of, if not the first, fansite to show Rare Values for the hotel. Many people began following the fansites values and the fansite soon was getting thousands of people visiting every month.

Growth

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Habbox under the management and guidance of sierk began to grow, creating more departments and coming up with new ideas. In the early stages habbox consited of news, rare values and articles but it soon grow to having alterations, ask the hobba, help and safety, radio, forum and habbox tv.

Habbox also had a very successful help desk that was taken over by DJ-3000, who later became Habbo X. This is where rivalry with [Impetuous.net] began, as both helpdesks were seen as the top helpdesks on the hotel. Impetuous later became official Habbo UK Staff and is rumoured to have become the hotels third hotel manager Callie. But this comes into it more later on in this article!

Decline

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Habbox begun to lose popularity in late 2005 when habbo uk released its official fansite list. Two things lead to its decline, it was kicked off the official fansite list for breaking the rules and many new fansites begun starting up causing many fans to go to other fansites and get jobs there. This also led to some of the more dedicated staff setting up their own sites in the hope to get it on the fansite list.

Habbox 2006 is still getting thousands of visitors to the website and many people using the forum

Expanding into different parts of habbo

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Habbox TV [HabboxTV.com] began with an enthusiastic team that worked on getting many shows together especially the most popular habbo tv show 'The Street'. Unfortunately after many hackings the site began to continuously go under maintanance and many staff got fed up waiting and left. The Streets producers even set up their own website so its fans could continue to enjoy the series!

Habbox radio Originally owned by jrh2002, who was a hobba it was at its biggest at this time. With jrh and mizki doing shows many people tuned in to listen to the Hobbas and find out the secret events they were hosting. After a fall out with sierk jrh left the radio taken the site with him (he owned habbox radio). Habbox then started up [habboxlive.com] that at first received near the same ratings but after mizki and a few other high profile dj's left the site lost its fanbase. The site like the TV begun under going maintanance every month causing many DJ's to lose interest with the site. It is now up and running at the momment but the DJ's may only get upto 30 listners whereas before it peaked to the 100-200 mark. Habbox Help Desk Habbox Help Desk was originally owned by mizki but taken over by DJ-3000. DJ turned it into one of the most successful departments on habbo and even won official awards for the fansite. The higher up staff featured in an event in safety week which pit the best helpdesk workers against each other with DJ-3000 coming second. The helpdesk declined when DJ left and is now hardly ever used.

Habbox Forum This is still up and running and regularly get's over 100 members of the forum at the same time. [Habboxforum.com] has a dedicated fan base and is where many of the new staff members are choosen from.

Controversy

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Rivalry with Impetuous.net Most of this rivalry began as habbox's and impetuous's help desks became the most popular help desks on the game. Run by Dj-3000 and Cheezy2 the two helpdesk's often appeared at the top of the popular list. Staff from each fansite began arguing when advertisers would come into the rival helpdesk trying to steal its customers. There were many heated discussions, which lead to many habbos being banned. The rivalry stopped when impetuous became habbo staff and the fansite began to go downhill. Cheezy2 was also heavily critisized by sierk and other higher up staff members for sucking up to the Habbo Staff. This lead to an image being posted of the habbo cheezy2 raping a dog. Along with an article written by sierk about cheezy2 this lead to many seeing habbox as a bully trying to gain more power. Habbox saw it as Cheezy2 trying to turn staff members against habbox. The rivalry between habbox and impetuous does not exsist anymore seeing as impetuous has closed the website and helpdesk.


Hackings In 2005 habbox begun being targeted by hackers from the hotel. The hackers would redirect the site to porn sites or post rude picture on the website. This continued for a long time and lead to the downfall of habbox tv and in some ways habbox radio. Sites like krews.net posted habbox dtaff emails and in osme cases phone numbers and home adress which was illegal and often led to the site being closed down. The hackers would often disguise themselves as a fan of habbox and work their way into the team whilst gaining access to the website. they would then post vulgar images or redirect the site.


Staff Leaving Habbox has had many high profile staff leave after being upset by how the site was run. Founder Mizki left after an argument with sierk, which lead to a few staff leaving in protest. One of these staff was Jrh2002, another hobba who also owned the radio. This caused a lot of habbox fans to leave and join other fansites.

DJ-3000 also left after he felt sierk was becoming to focused on making money out of habbox through VIP and adverts. This lead to many of the helpdesk team leaving in protest and ended up with many ex staff spamming the forum. This was seen as a low point in habbox's history as many people saw habbox as going downhill from this point on.


Becomming an unofficial fansite Habbox became unofficial mainly after one of its more respected staff Max wrote a dodgey report and displayed dodgey pictures on the site. The dodgey picture was of Cheezy2 and a dog, and the reports was of a new version which had not been released yet on habbo. It was against fansite rules and the Habbo Staff acted in the only way fair kicking the fansite off its list. This led to some habbox staff resenting Cheezy2, Impetuous, Becs and later on Callie.


Impetuous/Callie After they became unofficial many fingers were pointed at Cheezy2 and his very close friendship with Callie and Impetuous. They believed he persuaded the staff to make habbox unofficial after the image posted on the site of his habbo and a dog. This led to many people speculating if Impetuous/Callie was the same person (Impetuous became habbo staff just before manager jibbi left, out of nowhere Callie appeared and became manager). Many people said habbox were paranoid and that they were looking to blame someone but later on this was proved true. After many things such as Callie and Impetuous supposedly had admitted they were the same person, they used the same computer thus the same habbo and they used the same name/email. It is said that habbo kept the identity of Callie secret as Impetuous is known to have had a rivalry with habbox.com and it would create favouritism.


Rare Values Habbox has come under criticism for supposedly controlling the rare value system. The Rare Values infact are a guide for the hotel but many people follow the values strictly. It is seen as a positive thing on the hotel as it stops newer users from being cheated out of their furni. It is also seen as one of the main reasons why habbox still gets thousands of people visiting. Other fansites started putting up values and casino owners started their own sites but many of these prjects were stopped after hackings or lack of work towards the updating of the values. One of these websites was owned by one of the richer habbos vodor, but after his habbo and fansite were hacked he gave up habbo even when people were speculating that it would become the place to find super rare values.


Sources

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[www.habbox.com] [www.habboxforum.com]


86.142.179.131 17:24, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Franca Ciampi

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Franca Ciampi (born Franca Pilla) (Reggio Emilia, december 19, 1920), as wife of Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, was first lady of Italy during her husband presidency between 1999 and 2006.


Sources

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http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franca_Pilla


82.58.141.7 17:25, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:25, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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International Further Studies Institute - IFSI

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IFSI was found by Professor Mustafa Dorbayani, PhD as a center for professional further and higher education in Tehran in 1990. The IFSI's European headquarters was established in Kecskemet, Hungary - European Union in June 1999.

IFSI institute is consist of five divisions:

- Department of English Language and International Examinations

- Division of Professional Education to Business and Industry

- Extension of Contemporary Studies

- Extension of Distance and Supported Open Learning - EDSOL

- Pinnacle Business School - PBS (Where qualifications at Mastery levels are offered)


IFSI courses are all delivered in the English Language and over 90 single registered subjects are currently available from this center. IFSI is registered with the Office of the Adult Education - OKEV of the Hungarian Ministery of Education as well as CSMMK. It is accredited both in the EU and the United States.


Sources

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OKEV of the Hungarian Ministry of Education http://db.om.hu/felnottkepzes/web3/keres_intezmeny.asp?cy=1&intez_id=2777

www.ifsi.hu http://www.ifsi.hu/

www.pinnaclebusinessschool.hu http://www.pinnaclebusinessschool.hu/



85.66.6.17 17:29, 25 July 2006 (UTC) IFSI Information Desk[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria A7 and/or guidelines on organizations and companies. Please provide more information on why the organization is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 03:29, 5 December 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Songzaju

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When China was divided into Southern China and Northern China during the Song Dynasty, songzaju arose in the souther region. It is a form of Chinese drama that emphasizes a perfect synthesis of recitation of prose and poetry, dance, singing, and mime. The early songzaju resembles a slapstick comedy. The most importnat party of the zaju was a physical battle between characters on the play.


Sources

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Hsu Tao-Ching. The Chinese Conception of the theatre


142.150.48.197 17:35, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 03:46, 5 December 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Paul Brainerd

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Born in 1947 to Phil and VerNatta Brainerd of Medford, Oregon, Paul attended the University of Oregon where he was the editor for the school's paper, The Daily Emerald. Brainerd later founded the publishing/printing software company Aldus, which brought the first ever desktop publishing application, PageMaker to the market.

In 1995 Brainerd founded the Brainerd Foundation, an organization focused on environmental education and the environment of the northwest.


Sources

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HistoryLink Essay: Paul Brainerd

Brainerd Foundation


User:achinn 17:38, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Orangetown Resolutions

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The Orangetown Resolutions resolutions were adopted on July 4th 1774, two years prior to the date of adopting the Declaration of Independence July 4th 1776 at the home and inn of Yoast Mabie, also known as "Mabie's Inn", a Dutch colonial house in Tappan, New York in Rockland County.

In 1780, "Mabie's Inn" was the place British Major John André, who conspired with American General Benedict Arnold to surrender West Point to the British was confined until found guilty and hanged.

Today "Mabie's Inn" is operating daily as a restaurant known as "The Old '76 House".

Sources

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http://www.revolutionaryday.com/usroute9w/tappan/default.htm

192.203.40.2 17:43, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:26, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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River Class Minesweeper

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River Class Minesweepers (Fleet Minesweeper)

Introduced in 1984 and allocated to the Royal Naval Reserve (except Blackwater).

Unusually for a minesweeper, which are usually constructed from wood or fiberglass, these vessels were made of steel and used degaussing coils to counteract the danger from magnetic mines. Armed with a single Bofors 40/60mm gun on the Forecastle and designed for deep water mine sweeping in partnership with another vessel of the same class (known as team sweeping). Twelve vessels were constructed:-

Waveney (M2003) 8th September 1983 Carron (M1212) 23rd September 1982 Dovey (M1213) 7th December 1983 Helford (M1214) 16th May 1984 Humber (M1215) 17th May 1984 Blackwater (M1216) 29th August 1984 Itchen (M1217) 30th June 1984 Helmsdale (M1218) 11th January 1985 Orwell (M1219) 7th February 1985 Ribble (M1220) 7th May 1985 Spey (M1221) 22nd May 1985 Arun (M1222) 20th August 1985


Sources

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The Royal Navy's Reserves in War and Peace 1903-2003, Stephen Howarth, Published by Leo Cooper 2003 http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/river_class1.htm


--81.156.73.221 17:43, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 03:48, 5 December 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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UW-Sheboygan

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The University of Wisconsin–Sheboygan is a two-year campus of the University of Wisconsin System, located on 70+ scenic acres of rolling hills and valleys in Sheboygan, Wisconsin.

UW-Sheboygan is one of 13 freshman-sophomore liberal arts transfer campuses of the UW Colleges and offers a general education associate degree. After beginning their studies at UW-Sheboygan, students may transfer to other UW System institutions and take advantage of the Guaranteed Transfer Program, or may move on to other colleges and universities throughout the country to complete their bachelor's degrees.

Besides providing the foundation for many bachelor's degrees, UW-Sheboygan also offers its students access to a number of on-site baccalaureate degree programs in nursing, communication, information resources, organizational administration and industrial management, as well as access to a number of other online degree programs throughout the UW System. An onsite master's in Education is also available.

The campus continues to grow with the addition of the state-of-the-art Frank G. and Frieda K. Brotz Science Building in 2004 and the new Acuity Technology Center, set to open in fall 2007. Other buildings on campus include the Learning Resources Building, Fine Arts Building, Main Building and the Gymnasium.



Sources

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www.sheboygan.uwc.edu
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 20:39, 28 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Teenage Blues

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143.235.207.237 17:46, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply] 

 Album infobox |
 Name        = Teenage Blues |
 Type        = Album |
 Artist      = Los Lonely Boys |
 Cover       =  |
 Background  =  |
 Released    = 1998 |
 Recorded    = 1998 |
 Genre       = Rock |
 Length      =  |
 Label       =  |
 Producer    =  |
 Reviews     =  |
 Last album  =  |
 This album  =  |
 Next album  =  |

Teenage Blues was released in 1998.

Track listing

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  1. "Chicano Walk" - 3:29
  2. "Lonesome Road" - 4:43
  3. "Ghost Town" - 4:28
  4. "Blue Jam" - 2:16
  5. "Sawdust" - 3:07
  6. "Dirty Woman" - 4:03
  7. "Dont U Cry" - 2:40
  8. "69 B" - 2:09
  9. "122nd Blues" - 2:06
  10. "Offbeat" - 1:39
  11. "Cottonfields & Crossroads" - 5:17
  12. "I Ain't Taken This" - 3:27
  13. "Everybody Knows" - 3:31
  14. "Cry Baby" - 4:47
  15. "If" - 2:57
  16. "End (Of A New Beginning)" - 2:49
  17. "Slide Thing" - 5:08
  18. "(Untitled)" - 4:38


  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:34, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Mina Lobata, Spanish Flag

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Mina Lobata, called "Spanish Flag" or "Firecracker Vine", are a flowering vine plant. They grow to be ten to twenty inch high, with profuse, exotic looking spiked petals in red, orange, and cream blooming in the summer. Mina Lobata require rich, moist, well drained soil and full to part shade.


Sources

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www.anniesannuals.com http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/hort/consumer/factsheets/vines/mina_lobata.html http://seeds.thompson-morgan.com/us/en/product/6634/1 www.davesgarden.com


71.135.167.205 18:08, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 08:41, 29 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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List of Experiments

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Name Description Number
Shrink An purple experiment with 3 legs that can change the size of objects. This was the only experiment named by Jumba Jookiba. 001
Doubledip An experiment designed to doubledip food. He lives with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her “kitties.” 002
Howcome Designed to ask lots of questions. 003
Squawk Designed to squawk loudly. 004
Truxx Designed to be a guard for Jumba’s Lab. 005
Percy Designed to be a guard for Jumba’s Lab. 006
Gigi Looks like a dog. Her main power is to annoy people with her constant barking. Because of appearance and behavior, Myrtle adopted her. She wasn't known to be an experiment until Jumba saw her. Gigi can also speak English. Her one true place is with Myrtle as her pet. 007
Carmine Looks like a red eagle with spikes on her back. Designed to cover people with her spikes, causing a horrible disease. If she shoots spikes at a person twice that person gets better again. 008
Pop Designed to age anybody in sight. 009
Felix sterilize]], disinfect, and clean everything in sight. However, Felix has a problem with doing these tasks: he throws away anything assuming it's trash and tries to "sterilize" anyone, assuming they are germs. 010 is upgraded to try and be less of a neat-freak but instead it turns into a dirt-maker, so Lilo gives 010 to Gantu.Gantu sent Felix to Hämstervial, who didn't like him & sent him back. Gantu set him free, and Lilo and Stitch found him. Later, after he was upgraded, they sent him back to Gantu, who sent him back to Hämsterviel, who sent him back to Gantu when Woops almost broke his cover. Felix was rescued in "Snafu". 010
Inkstain Designed to smother people in his sticky black ink. 011
Antitherm Designed to make diseses worse once people have them. 012
Furry Makes People Grow hair until they suffocate. 013
Kernel A tan experiment shapped like a 3-orbed gourd with a big opening half way through the third orb. Designed to pop popcorn, one true place is in a movie theater. 014
Ruggles Designed to make everything split apart and curl up like pencil shavings. His one true place is making flowers grow faster by curling their pedals out a little bit more. 015
Matt Bribes people to make them give him what he wants. He wants everything except people. His one true place is convincing people to give up weapons in airports. 016
Lidds Designed to stick things in jars. 017
Puck Prevents hockey pucks from going into goals. 018
Clumsy Designed to make people be uncoordinated. 019
Slick A fast-talking pink experiment with a straw hat and cane and bowtie who acts as a salesperson that never says no and doesn't turn down a customer. Basically, his power is he's able to sell anything to anyone. Lilo used him to get ahead in the chocolate bar selling contest/fundraiser, but Myrtle took him. Lilo took him back, Myrtle took him back again. Lilo tried to take him back again, but found out Myrtle sold him to Experiment 625. Slick was rescued, but Lilo had to give up the contest by giving her last chocolate bar to Gantu as a swap for Slick. Slick is given to a fundraiser, so he works for charity now, not profit. Slick was one of the experiments Lilo turned to for the capture of Ploot, but besides selling her an umbrella that she used against Ploot later, he didn't/couldn't help. 020
Twang Designed to bend metal. 021
Hertz Donut Burns Doughnuts 022
Cyclo Designed to brake wheels on bicycles. 023
Hamlette An experiment that can turn things into pork. 024
Topper A small, yellow, star-shaped creature with a little antenna on his head, whose purpose is to be a beacon to signal the alien attack fleet. Topper is placed atop the local Christmas tree, and emits a light so bright that aliens from other galaxies can see him from Earth. 025
Pawn Beats everyone at chess. 026
Plushy Turns everyone into stuffed animals. 027
Greejun Destroys websites. 028
Checkers When worn on any living creature's head, he makes that creature a King or Queen depending on its gender. While worn, when another creature happens to look, Checkers eyes glow a deep purple for a moment, the creature stands up straight, eyes forward, and begins to treat that him/her like a king or queen. The effect is off once Checkers is taken or knocked off. He has no effect on any other experiments. He looks like a yellow centipede. Lilo and Gantu both gained power through Checkers. Lilo's good intentions got many people arrested under the pretext "a troublemaker" when he/she accidentally disobeyed the rules. Gantu was in power until Stitch gathered the rest of the experiments (Reuben, Spooky, Yin, Richter, Holio, Sparky, Elastico, Kixx, and many others) and overthrew him. 029
Vialet Destroys flowers. 030
Gotchu A orange colored lobster-like experiment who loves to pinch things with his 4 pincers. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 031
Fibber An small orange colored experiment with 4 ears that beeps loudly every time someone tells a lie. The pattern on his forehead also lights up. The bigger the lie, the louder the sound, & the brighter the pattern lights up. Fibber was captured by Gantu, but rescued by Lilo & Stitch in "Snafu", and was part of Pleaklys E.A.R.W.A.X. group. 032
Hammerface Hammerface is a gray dinosaur-like creature with thick legs and tail and short arms that designed to drive in nails around Jumba's house with his hammer-shaped head/face, but at times he will pound living things. Bought and trained by Gantu, turned into an army of 100 weaklings by Dupe, and rescued by Lilo's rescue team in "Snafu". 033 was nicknamed Hammerface, but was also called Hammerhead by Pleakly in "The Asteroid". 033
Splort Designed to destroy all paintings or pieces of artwork. 034
Philip Designed to create paperweights. 035
Poki A small yellow experiment that pokes holes in liquid containers with his spiked tail. 036 helped paint the welcome sign for Jumba & Pleakly’s Bed, No Breakfast. 036
Snipper Designed to make all grass un-leveled 037
Plats Designed to crack plates in half with its super sharp teeth. 038
Atlas Designed to create false maps. 039
Backhoe This gray mole-like experiment is designed to scrape up vegetation with his mole-like claws, and an efficent digger. He was part of the "rebellion" in "Checkers", and he dug the pool for "Jumba & Pleakly's Bed, No Breakfast". 040
Kitsch Designed to Turn TV programs off. 045
Itch Leroy & Stitch
Cubesteak Leroy & Stitch
Forehead A pink four-headed mustashed experiment designed to sing barbershop music off key, agonising anyone who hears it. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." One of the few experiments that speaks English. 220
Melvin Leroy & Stitch
Wedgie Leroy & Stitch
Lorider Leroy & Stitch
Echo Leroy & Stitch
Picker Stitch! The Movie
Dunk Leroy & Stitch
Hocker He spits acidic saliva that can burn through wood in about 3 seconds. He's green with a huge blue nose. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 220
Coco An experiment that turns things into chocolate. He was given to Lilo by Stitch for her birthday. Leroy & Stitch
Whine Leroy & Stitch
Invertro 054
Snarfhonk Leroy & Stitch
Nibbiolo Leroy & Stitch
Tenderizer Leroy & Stitch
Shortsheet Leroy & Stitch
Tornette Leroy & Stitch
Plink Leroy & Stitch
Anachronator Leroy & Stitch
Frenchfry This small gray and white chef-like experiment makes unhealthy food that quickly makes people fat. When he thinks they are fat enough, Frenchfry eats them in their helpless state. However, he can cook healthy things too, when given healthy food. He has four arms and a spatula tail. His one true place is serving food. 204
Pufferizer Leroy & Stitch
Nappifier Leroy & Stitch
Britfood Leroy & Stitch
Glam Leroy & Stitch
Shady Leroy & Stitch
Tom Leroy & Stitch
H. T. Leroy & Stitch
Flapjack Leroy & Stitch
Penny Leroy & Stitch
Stickystuck Leroy & Stitch
Cornerpiece Leroy & Stitch
Welko Leroy & Stitch
WooWoo Leroy & Stitch
Bath Matt Leroy & Stitch
Zawp A purple experiment designed to annoy you with his snoring. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 220
Snozzle Leroy & Stitch
Fogger Leroy & Stitch
Dan Leroy & Stitch
Backscratcher Leroy & Stitch
Plunge Leroy & Stitch
Grimple Leroy & Stitch
Subwoof Leroy & Stitch
Screwup Leroy & Stitch
Clink This big mouthless green crab-like experiment, who is able to capture and confine any other experiment. His stomach is a tank, he splits in half and comes together again to confine whatever he wants to catch inside his stomach. Although when Clink splits in two he works with himself, he seems to have a separate mind for each half. Lilo, Stitch, and Skip encountered Clink 20 years in the future in the possession of Hämstervial when he (Hämstervial) ruled the world. 206
Puddles Leroy & Stitch
Decrisper Leroy & Stitch
Skip A purple hourglass-shaped experiment designed to skip time by 10 minutes so Jumba does not have to wait so long for his leftovers to cook. But there was an error in his program - he skips time by ten years so it will actually seem that you disappeared for ten years. Fortunately, he has a reset button. Lilo used him to jump ahead 10 years, then 20 years later to be an adult. But since Lilo & Stitch were gone for 20 years, no one was there to catch experiments, except for Gantu. So 20 years later, Hämstervial ruled Earth. 206
Fetchit Leroy & Stitch
Nutsy Leroy & Stitch
Gutman Leroy & Stitch
Unkind Leroy & Stitch
Luis B. Leroy & Stitch
Coaster Leroy & Stitch
Cobble Dude Leroy & Stitch
Dogalarm Leroy & Stitch
Cooper Leroy & Stitch
Spot Leroy & Stitch
Tickle-Tummy A pink, round experiment which has shapes on her tummy, has no legs, rabbit-like ears, which is designed to tickle. She was caught by Gantu and rescued in "Snafu". Leroy & Stitch
Trike Leroy & Stitch
Clickster Designed to add channels to the television. Leroy & Stitch
103 Purple Stamen Designed to prevent pollination of flowers by attracting alien “bees” to himself. He was first seen in "Snafu" being rescued. He is tan with big ears. 225, Leroy & Stitch
104 Lapse Leroy & Stitch
105 Fold Leroy & Stitch
106 Spindle Leroy & Stitch
107 Mutilate Leroy & Stitch
108 Nudge Leroy & Stitch
109 Sounder Leroy & Stitch
110 Purple Squeak Designed to annoy entire planets with his never ending talking. He looks like a small red mouse, vaguely resembling animator Chuck Jones' Sniffles from the Warner Brothers Merrie Melodies animation series. 201
111 Blue Mulch A red experiment that resembles a push-mower who tears up the ground beneath his feet. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 220
112 Toons Leroy & Stitch
113 Purple Shoe 113 is a green experiment with two long, curved horns. This has the power of controlling luck. When his horns are up, they cause good luck and when down they cause bad luck. Lilo places him at a miniature golf course where he makes people score a hole-in-one. His number is most likely 113 because 13 is considered an unlucky number. 203
114 Skyooz Leroy & Stitch
115 Sellby Leroy & Stitch
116 Switch Leroy & Stitch
117 Tack Leroy & Stitch
118 Fink Leroy & Stitch
Fudgy He is made of chocolate and is designed to drown you in his sticky sweetness. When he was activated, he was called 119, and was mistaken for experiment 611. The mistake with his number was due to Jumba's untidy database, while he was originally called 119, Jumba later corrected this mistake. Was rescued in "Snafu". 119
120 Purple Snafu 120 is a small dark green experiment with a big head with 6 tentacles. Designed to foil enemy plans by any possible means. He will ruin any plans to catch him; the only way to catch him is to hopefully catch him by accident. 226
121 Sappy Leroy & Stitch
122 Dorkifier Leroy & Stitch
123 Carmen Leroy & Stitch
124 Rhymer Leroy & Stitch
125 Gibberish Leroy & Stitch
126 Stank Leroy & Stitch
127 Dembums Leroy & Stitch
128 Purple Bugby 128 is a small green bee-like experiment with four eyes. Designed to turn whole civilizations into harmless little insects. When you are turned into an insect, you can understand all other insects and arachnids. He was reprogrammed to only turn inanimate objects into insects. The only way to reverse his effects is to use a machine built by Jumba. His one true place is helping farmers by turning rocks into swarms of ladybugs to eat pests. 223
129 Crutch Leroy & Stitch
130 Bonez Leroy & Stitch
131 Poik Leroy & Stitch
132 Spoony Leroy & Stitch
133 White PJ PJ (short for 'Practical Joker') makes practical jokes. PJ is given to Lilo's hula teacher, to act as an opening act for their hula show. He is an orange & tan colored experiment with a white face that resembles Groucho Marx, eye glasses, yellow-tipped bunny-like ears and a functioning blow-horn for a tail. 209
134 Purple Shredder A green experiment with steel sharp teeth who shreds important documents. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 220
135 Remote Leroy & Stitch
136 Gloomy Leroy & Stitch
137 Flip Leroy & Stitch
138 Dropsy Leroy & Stitch
139 I Know You Are But What Am I Leroy & Stitch
140 Changeling Leroy & Stitch
141 Burr Leroy & Stitch
142 Blondie Leroy & Stitch
143 Clog Leroy & Stitch
144 Samolean Leroy & Stitch
145 Bragg Leroy & Stitch
146 Flashbomb Leroy & Stitch
147 Newton Leroy & Stitch
148 Weasel Leroy & Stitch
149 Purple Bonnie Note: she is called 349 in the episode but is officially 149 on Disney’s website.' 149 is green and smaller than Stitch. Her only power is that she can steal things without the victim knowing. She is found with 150. Bonnie is one of the only two females that has been revealed so far that can speak English. Lilo and Stitch eventually capture them and 149 and 150 end up in prison serving hamburgers. She is named after bank robber Bonnie Parker. Bonnie and Clyde are released and are part of the rescue party in "Snafu". 135
150 Purple Clyde Note: he is called 350 in the episode but is officially 150 on Disney's website.' Clyde is a brown-colored experiment that is bigger than his partner, Bonnie. Clyde tends to be the muscle of the duo. His power is also stealing. His right hand is a sort of gun. He is named after bank robber Clyde Barrow. Bonnie and Clyde are now serving hamburgers in jail. Bonnie and Clyde are released and are part of the rescue party in "Snafu". 135
151 White Babyfier 151 is a small pink sheep-like creature with a big head, purple insect-like wings and a yellow pacifier in his mouth. With his baby rattle-shaped tail, he emits a pink powder which can disable planets by turning adults into babies. The antidote to Babyfier's power is discovered to be a mix of applesauce, bananas, and 100% kona coffee. Lilo and Stitch finds 151's one true place at the dog pound making older dogs young again, thus making them more appealing to potential adopters. 136
152 Mama Frita Leroy & Stitch
153 XYZ Leroy & Stitch
154 Frapp Leroy & Stitch
155 Burger Leroy & Stitch
156 Shopahol Leroy & Stitch
157 Hotl Leroy & Stitch
158 Purple Finder Note: Finder is called 458 in his episode but on official Disney sites, and in Skip's episode, he is called 158. He looks like a red aardvark with a long nose, black eyes and large ears. His primary power is that he can find anything and everything. When he finds something he honks. Finder can even fly (as a helicopter does-he spins his ears atop his head as rotor blades) if necessary in order to find what he has been asked to locate. His one true place is operating a "Lost and Found" service on the beach. Was in the rescue party for "snafu" 130
159 Nacho Leroy & Stitch
160 Rabbit Leroy & Stitch
161 Grumbelly Leroy & Stitch
162 Tub Leroy & Stitch
163 Dumbell Leroy & Stitch
164 Lesdyxia Leroy & Stitch
165 Sandy Leroy & Stitch
166 Peppah Leroy & Stitch
167 Frizzy Leroy & Stitch
168 Redped Leroy & Stitch
169 Rolo Leroy & Stitch
170 Daze Leroy & Stitch
171 Rich Leroy & Stitch
172 Ditch Leroy & Stitch
173 Mitch Leroy & Stitch
174 Nopost Leroy & Stitch
175 Kite Leroy & Stitch
176 Allsox Leroy & Stitch
177 Purple Clip 177 looks like a small yellow hairball with a pink bow and long scissor-like claws. She eats hair. She was originally created to eat uburnium an efficient, cheap, and abundant fuel used in outer space in order to create a fuel crisis. However, it turned out that in Jumba's native language, "uburnium" sounds like or is the same word as "hair", so the ends up eating Jumba's hair instead of the uburnium. As 177 eats more hair, she grows larger and larger and can only be tamed by shampoo and hair conditioning products. Lilo and Stitch find Clip's true place at the beauty salon. 112
178 Barkleigh Leroy & Stitch
179 Bumper Leroy & Stitch
180 Baggle Leroy & Stitch
181 Roberts Leroy & Stitch
182 Ollie Leroy & Stitch
183 Detour Leroy & Stitch
184 NPH Leroy & Stitch
185 Splutter Leroy & Stitch
186 Laakso Leroy & Stitch
187 Cal Leroy & Stitch
188 Forward Leroy & Stitch
189 Hotcold Leroy & Stitch
190 Florrie Leroy & Stitch
191 Roxy Leroy & Stitch
192 Breakup Leroy & Stitch
193 Will Leroy & Stitch
194 Trax Leroy & Stitch
195 Whoooa! Leroy & Stitch
196 Esca-later Leroy & Stitch
197 Pretzel Leroy & Stitch
198 Carat Leroy & Stitch
199 Purple Nosy 199 is a red pig-like experiment with a big nose. His power is to reveal your most embarrassing secrets. He was later caught by Gantu, and Nosy revealed secrets about him to Dr. Hämsterviel. Gantu thought that 199 would tell him all Lilo and Stitch's files, but soon found out that he only talks about useless information. Woops (600) "acidentally" broke Nosy's capsule on Gantu's ship, freeing him. Voiced by Bobcat Goldthwait. 128
200 Adam Leroy & Stitch
201 Geigenstein Leroy & Stitch
202 Red Jam This purple experiment with four arms, two legs, a bat/lizard-like body, a lion-like tail, bat-like wings on his shoulders, and a bat-like face, that is designed to jam radar and was activated at the end of Stitch! The Movie. Stitch! The Movie
203 Snipe Leroy & Stitch
204 Green Nosox A gray washing-machine-like experiment designed to make socks disappear. Was one of the 12 new pods Lilo & Stitch brought home. Nosox was one of the experiments rescued in "Snafu", so Gantu must have caught him at one point or another. 137
205 Cheney Leroy & Stitch
206 Maggie Leroy & Stitch
207 Barcode Leroy & Stitch
208 Hoax Leroy & Stitch
209 Smoot Leroy & Stitch
210 Blue Retro A small orange dinosaur-like experiment designed to turn enemy weapons and technology into their most primitive state by wrapping his tongue around the object and letting go, therefore making the object useless. Can also turn everyone and everything into their most primitive state. Can be undone by spanking his bottom 3 times while his tongue is wrapped around devolved person or thing. His one true place is making a prehistoric zoo. 214
211 Jangle Leroy & Stitch
212 2-Late Leroy & Stitch
213 UHF Leroy & Stitch
214 Green Pix A blue camera-like experiment designed to take only bad pictures of people. He looks a lot like a camera with arms mounted on a tripod. He takes the pictures like a camera with his "nose" & develops the pictures like a Polaroid camera and the pictures come out of his mouth on his tongue. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 220
215 Crammer Leroy & Stitch
216 Key Leroy & Stitch
217 Rat Leroy & Stitch
218 Target Leroy & Stitch
219 Missy Leroy & Stitch
220 Green Millie A green experiment, with a big blue nose, and 10 short tentacle limbs. She is designed to plug the holes in an air filter crucial to all H-drives. Leroy & Stitch
221 Green Sparky A small light yellow Chinese Dragon/Chihuahua-like creature with skinny arms, legs, body and tail, a large head with a wide mouth, a round nose, dark blue eyes and long antennae that can create crippling electric surges. 221 is first revealed in Stitch! The Movie. His body can turn into an electrical current, so he can also fly or go into things like outlets, powerlines, & machines. His one true place is powering the old light house. Was in the rescue crew for "snafu" Stitch! The Movie
222 Green Poxy A tiny pale green-gray germ-like experiment with pink-purple spots and 3 pink-tipped antennae designed to bring down popular planetary leaders by getting inside them and giving them a disease. The symptoms are purple pimples, smelly feet, a swollen eye, and uncontrollable burping. When he is turned to good, he can cure health problems. Ends up with (actually in) Gantu, But he later goes back in his pod. 101
223 Green Glitch A bright green experiment with a large head. Designed to turn technology against its user, he goes into the machines and makes them malfunction. He goes into a machine like a virus or program, which is how Lilo tricked him & downloaded him into her video game. His one true place is imprisoned inside a video game. 224
224 Green Tweak Leroy & Stitch
225 Green Mashy A lightblue experiment, with a huge mouth, with tiny horns above each nostril, 2 large ears, and a large body. Designed to crush orbs of precious Uburnium in his mouth. Leroy & Stitch
226 Combo Leroy & Stitch
227 Green Butter A large tan mammoth-like experiment, with legs at the middle of his torso, a big hump near his face, and a face with big tusks that takes up the entire front of his body. Capable of battering through even the thickest doors. Leroy & Stitch
228 Green Melty Looks like a small red dragon with a thin body and ears and small wings. Can melt enemy fortresses, weapons, and transportation, among other things with the bright blue blasts from his mouth. His one true place is burning metal at the recycling plant. 134
229 Green Kingpin An unlucky experiment that looks like a yellow bowling pin with rabbit ears designed as a target for military war games. Leroy & Stitch
230 Checkup Leroy & Stitch
231 Sprok Leroy & Stitch
232 Poser Leroy & Stitch
233 Pitch Leroy & Stitch
234 Green Shush A pink weaselish experiment with large ears and a speaker for an end of the tail, designed to eavesdrop on private enemy conversations. To make her stop eavesdropping, you just have to pat her on the head. Her one true place is with Cobra Bubbles as a CIA operative. 222
235 Docker Leroy & Stitch
236 Charger Leroy & Stitch
237 Blip Leroy & Stitch
238 Bworp Leroy & Stitch
Stopgo A yellow experiment, with a narrow neck as long as a traffic pole, and a traffic light shaped head with a green and red light(going up)(most likely his eyes) on each side of his head. Designed to cause traffic jams. He was seen in pod form in "Drowsy" and seen activated in Leroy & Stitch. When he first appeared, he was called 239, the mistake with his number was due to Jumba's untidy database, while he was originally called 239, Jumba later corrected this mistake. His one true place is as a traffic light. 239
240 Sap Leroy & Stitch
241 Press-5 Leroy & Stitch
242 Brownout Leroy & Stitch
243 Pane Leroy & Stitch
244 Bore Leroy & Stitch
245 Sournote Leroy & Stitch
246 Creamer Leroy & Stitch
247 Qwerty Leroy & Stitch
248 Green Belle A small blue experiment. Designed to scream a loud high-pitched shriek to scare people. Was mistaken by Lilo to be a nightmarcher (Haiwain legend, spirit that can turn you into stone) because of her piercing screams. Resigned as an alarm clock for Nani. Belle is probably the only other in Lilo's house except Stitch that is not kept in Jumba's custody. 216
249 Unknown Sproing Designed to launch boulders. Her body is like a spring. She is able to reach high places using the spring. She is purple and white experiment with a spring for a body. Her one true place is helping people reach high places. Leroy & Stitch
250 Lacrosse Leroy & Stitch
251 Green Link Link looks like a small yellow rabbit with antennae-like ears and red eyes and instantly links people who won't cooperate together with a sticky substance that only comes off in mud. He sees the people that don't get along, & shoots a blue sticky substance from his anteane that sticks them together, usually by the hand or wrist. The stuff is also quite strenchy, & may end up badly for you if you get stuck to someone bigger or heavier than you. His place was helping bungy jumping couples that don't get along. He looks a lot like a yellow Grundo from Neopets. 212
252 Crete Leroy & Stitch
253 Uncrete Leroy & Stitch
254 Green Mr. Stenchy A small pink experiment with a big head and a small body. He is a irresistably cute but stinky little experiment. He is designed to trick his enemies into taking him to their house. Once there, Mr. Stenchy lets out his terrible stench. The noxious odor is released 42 hours after activation. Mr. Stenchy’s one true place on Agent Pleakley's home planet, where his stench is considered a rare and valubale perfume. Somehow he ended up back on Earth for Leroy & Stitch. Plus he didn't stink in Leroy & Stitch. 107
255 Mrs. Sickly Leroy & Stitch
256 Addy Leroy & Stitch
257 Rattat Leroy & Stitch
258 White Sample 258 is a bright orange koala-like experiment with a wide mouth, big round nose, black pupil-less eyes and big round ears like speakers. His main purpose is to play back random sounds in a loop with his speaker-like ears to annoy his enemy. He can also apparently project the sounds from his mouth too, & climb walls like Stitch does. Sample's one true place is providing backbeats for an originally rhythm-less musical group. Was in the rescue mission for "snafu". 138
259 Rash Leroy & Stitch
260 GPS Leroy & Stitch
261 B. V. Beaverton Leroy & Stitch
262 Green Ace A red superhero-like experiment with white superhero-style gloves that has one fatal error: 262 has no evil function. Ace is a failed experiment that is pure good. Jumba was revoked from E.G.O (Evil Genius Organization) Lilo said Jumba was still evil. Lilo and Stitch tricked the head of E.G.O to think that Jumba was still evil. The plan worked until the head of E.G.O saw a screen of Ace rescuing a cat from a fire. He has very warm breath which can melt ice, four arms, super strength, & dazzling teeth. Acts as a local do-gooder. 220
263 SFS Leroy & Stitch
264 Poach Leroy & Stitch
265 Wip Leroy & Stitch
266 10x Leroy & Stitch
267 Green Wishy-Washy 267 is a lavender-bluish teddy bear-like/fairy-like experiment. Designed to be a wish giver that grants any wish he hears but he often takes the wishes too literally. He also has a wish limit. He was also designed to reject any wishes for more wishes. His stomach has a small meter on it, it starts out completely red, as the wishes go, the meter slowly goes down. When white, all the wishes are gone & 267 is deemed useless. He has a "wand" on his head that lights up every time a wish is granted, & is good for throwing an unsuspecting opponent, like Stitch. He has fairy-like wings that allow him to fly too. 221
268 Celsenheit Leroy & Stitch
269 Gyrotta Leroy & Stitch
270 Gillmore Leroy & Stitch
271 Noso Leroy & Stitch
272 Mamf Leroy & Stitch
273 Boxboom Leroy & Stitch
274 Green Alexander An experiment designed to make lots of long distance telephone calls. He makes calls on your phone to run up the cost on your phone bill. One of the 12 new pods found by Lilo & Stitch. 137
275 Wormhole Leroy & Stitch
276 Green Remmy 276 looks like a blue pacman ghost with a hole on the bottom. Designed to enter dreams and turn them into nightmares. If the person wakes up while he is in their head, he will always be in their head to turn all future dreams into nightmares. His one true place is making virtual reality games. 215
277 Red Snooty A purple bat-like experiment that is designed to find and enrich "Snootonium," a rare element that becomes extremely dangerous once enriched. Snootonium has similar compounds to mucus on Earth. Because of her constant sneezing, Lilo's friend Victoria decides to keep Snooty as a pet to keep her sinuses clear. 213
278 Pasthole Leroy & Stitch
279 Futurehole Leroy & Stitch
280 Benedict Arnold Leroy & Stitch
281 Ray Leroy & Stitch
282 Click Leroy & Stitch
283 Quarklifter Leroy & Stitch
284 Pixel Leroy & Stitch
285 Green Lax A purple parrot-like experiment designed to make people stop working, and to relax. The small anteane on his head shoots a small green ray that makes you want to relax, resulting in his name. The ray can be blocked or reflected by things like mirrors, or shiny metal. The ray won't quite have effect on people who consider work as play, & it also wears off in time. Lax can also climb walls. And his ray even effects machines. His one true place was making grouchy business people enjoy vacation. 219
286 Gellasifier Leroy & Stitch
287 Burl Leroy & Stitch
288 Green Boomer A white and light brown experiment designed to be a living boomerang. His head is shaped like a boomerang, & his body is so small that it doesn't make a difference when he is thrown. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 220
289 Stringulator Leroy & Stitch
290 U-port Leroy & Stitch
291 Catalyst Leroy & Stitch
292 Whatsamattafoyou Leroy & Stitch
293 Vacuum Leroy & Stitch
294 Poppapoppup Leroy & Stitch
295 Spineless Leroy & Stitch
296 Crash Leroy & Stitch
297 Green Shortstuff A red orange crab-like experiment that is designed to destroy machinery by going inside and cutting the mechanism and electrical wiring with his four claws. His size was greatly increased by accident, thanks to Jumba's shrink ray. His waist can also swivel more then 360°. His one true place is as an amusement park ride. 133
298 Cat Leroy & Stitch
299 Dimensionator Leroy & Stitch
300 Green Spooky This green blob-like experiment's primary function is to scare people by morphing into their worst fears. 300 is revealed during Halloween. His one true place is an old house everyone believes is haunted. 102
301 Progno Leroy & Stitch
302 Noidster Leroy & Stitch
303 Yellow Amnesio This small blue beetle-like creature's special power is erasing people's memory. He can also fly. The password, "ohana!" must be spoken to reverse its effects. He was given to Dr. Hamsterviel, who promptly loses his memory. 118
304 Drag Leroy & Stitch
305 Spunky Leroy & Stitch
306 Roadrage Leroy & Stitch
307 Anna Stesia Leroy & Stitch
308 Jenny Leroy & Stitch
309 Smiler Leroy & Stitch
310 Fritzabrain Leroy & Stitch
311 Yellowstone Leroy & Stitch
312 Ben Leroy & Stitch
313 Thinktank Leroy & Stitch
314 Jones Leroy & Stitch
315 Chum Leroy & Stitch
316 Yellow Morpholomew 316 looks like a small red blob. Designed to morph organisms into anything else, just by seeing an image of the creature you want to morph into. However you keep the same voice, and need Morpholomew to change back into your own body. He loves chicken legs (called by Jumba "over-sized Earth fowl-legs"). His one true place is at a costume store. He was featured in an American Dragon: Jake Long/Lilo & Stitch: The Series crossover. 225
317 Hyuckster Leroy & Stitch
318 Chortle Leroy & Stitch
319 Yellow Spike This blue porcupine-like experiment is designed to increase your silliness by 99%, leaving 1% of you clever. Lilo uses him to prevent Mertle from cheating at a contest they are both entered in by using him on Teresa, who was feeding the answers in to a headpiece. His one true place is hugging, and thus taming, truant experiments at Pleakley's E.A.R.W.A.X group. 201
320 Yellow Cloudy A grey cloud-like experiment designed to depress you with constant rain. One true place is raining on Mrs. Hasagawas fruit, thus keeping them fresh longer Leroy & Stitch
321 Yellow Lightfoot A diversionary experiment that distracts the enemy with his entertaining tap dance. Leroy & Stitch
322 Yellow Heckler 322 looks like a orange, fatter version of 625 with a big head like 627 and a shirt and a bowtie imprint on his body. Designed to verbally insult people. However, when people learn to accept that his insults are true, he breaks down and can’t insult anyone anymore. His one true place is working at a dunk tank. 218
323 Yellow Hunkahunka This pink hummingbird-like experiment pecks people, making them fall in "fake" love with the next person they see. The only way for a person to fall out of love was to get sprayed by water. Hunkahunka is named after a lyric in the Elvis song, "Burnin' Love", and Lilo refers to him as a "Hunkahunka bird of love". 323 was given to Dr Hamstervïel, who fell in love with Gantu. Despite being in love with Gantu, Hamsterviel still insulted Gantu like he does on a regular basics. 121
324 Ruinit Leroy & Stitch
325 Rack Leroy & Stitch
326 Pannix Leroy & Stitch
327 Molar Leroy & Stitch
328 Bugle Leroy & Stitch
329 Ava Leroy & Stitch
330 Serum Leroy & Stitch
331 Shagdog Leroy & Stitch
332 Cackle Leroy & Stitch
333 Hairy Leroy & Stitch
334 Miranda Leroy & Stitch
335 Popquiz Leroy & Stitch
336 Blooz Leroy & Stitch
337 Guilttrip Leroy & Stitch
338 Crow Leroy & Stitch
339 Crowsfoot Leroy & Stitch
340 Yellow Nodessertro (Whatsisname) Can cause mass depression by stealing puddings, cakes, pies, and other sweets. His name is often forgotten, and so he is called “Whatsisname”. 118
341 Wafty Leroy & Stitch
342 Greensleeves Leroy & Stitch
343 Chaching Leroy & Stitch
344 Yellow Dupe This small gold raccoon-like creature can generate clones with a long appendage on his head; however, the traits of the cloned object become divided amongst the original and the clones. Lilo finds Dupe's one true place making low-fat, low-calorie ice cream cones for sale. 126
345 Yellow Elastico A green clownish, monkey-like creature designed to distract enemies by performing tricks with his elastic body. He is found already activated and in his one true place: the circus. 132
346 Stuckup Leroy & Stitch
347 Slobber Leroy & Stitch
348 Snappish Leroy & Stitch
349 Lotuseater Leroy & Stitch
350 Addly Leroy & Stitch
351 Whoover Leroy & Stitch
352 Yvonne Leroy & Stitch
353 Blackoutro Leroy & Stitch
354 Jesstifer This experiment was named after Jess Winfield's user name at TvTome and tv.com. Leroy & Stitch
355 Yellow Swapper A two-headed four-armed green lizard-like experiment that causes people's minds to switch. Only Swapper himself can undo the switch. Lilo keeps him, but his "one true place" is not revealed. 204
356 Rippington Leroy & Stitch
357 Downers Leroy & Stitch
358 Yellow Manners This experiment resembles a person wearing a black tuxedo. Designed to make people too polite to fight back by waggling his finger and scattering a shiny dust over them, so people would be pestered by bullies. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." One of the few experiments that can speak English. 220
359 Phoebe Leroy & Stitch
360 Yellow Drowsy This sheep-like experiment with short ears and gray pouffy fur is designed to put people to sleep by saying "baaaaa". Stitch uses Drowsy to put Lilo to sleep to help Lilo arrive on time. The only way to wake them up was with a splash of water. Drowsy's one place was putting insomniacs to sleep. 137
361 Aron Leroy & Stitch
362 Putdown Leroy & Stitch
363 Crankster Leroy & Stitch
364 'Sgo Leroy & Stitch
365 Queasy Leroy & Stitch
366 Xanad Leroy & Stitch
367 Ob Leroy & Stitch
368 Luddi Leroy & Stitch
369 Thomas Leroy & Stitch
370 Blueblood Leroy & Stitch
371 Simpatico Leroy & Stitch
372 Eve Leroy & Stitch
373 Worrywart Leroy & Stitch
374 Demotifier Leroy & Stitch
375 Yellow Phantasmo 375 is a green phantom-like experiment with short arms, a large dome-shaped head with two stripes on it, a koala-like face, rabbit-like ears and dark pupil-less eyes that can inhabit and animate inanimate objects. Phantasmo now works at the Macky Macaw restaurant, animating Macky Macaw, a robotic parrot. 110
376 Cassandra Leroy & Stitch
377 Annie Leroy & Stitch
378 Lonelyhearts Leroy & Stitch
379 Grudge Leroy & Stitch
380 Judy Leroy & Stitch
381 Neg Leroy & Stitch
382 1-Imp Leroy & Stitch
383 Yellow Swirly 383 is a small turquoise experiment with swirly eyes. He can hypnotize anyone into obeying the next command he is given. A simple snap of someone's fingers seems to be enough to bring them back to normal. His one true place is hypnotizing people at children's parties. 129
384 Woesmy Leroy & Stitch
385 Hoobie Leroy & Stitch
386 Hitch Leroy & Stitch
387 Substein Leroy & Stitch
388 Megan Leroy & Stitch
389 Facepainter Leroy & Stitch
390 Red Slimy 390 is a large green slug-like experiment designed to leave a slippery snail-like trail to trip up enemies. He first appeared at the end of Stitch! The Movie. 390 was captured by Gantu at some point and rescued later in "Snafu". Stitch! The Movie
391 Barry Leroy & Stitch
392 Margaret Leroy & Stitch
393 Missandra Leroy & Stitch
394 Joe Leroy & Stitch
395 Polly Leroy & Stitch
396 Connie Leroy & Stitch
397 Yellow Spats A small yellow squirrel/ cat-like creature with two prongs on his tail, originally designed to make people fight with each other, Spats makes many people argue. The cure for this is to stop and count to ten. Lilo decides to give Spats to Wizard Kelly, in hope that he can use Spats to make pro wrestlers fight more. 211
398 Gus the Second Leroy & Stitch
399 Super-X Leroy & Stitch
400 Red Precious Leroy & Stitch
401 Chafe Leroy & Stitch
402 Chile Leroy & Stitch
403 Zinger Leroy & Stitch
404 Bloom Leroy & Stitch
405 Lucy Leroy & Stitch
406 China Leroy & Stitch
407 Punk Leroy & Stitch
408 Berg I Leroy & Stitch
409 Gumshoe Leroy & Stitch
410 Jay Leroy & Stitch
411 Cowlick Leroy & Stitch
412 Red Char An experiment designed to burn bagels. 212
413 Red Botulator An experiment designed to spoil food. 212
414 Red Crusty An experiment designed to spread mold on bread. 212
415 Red Patter An experiment designed to eat a single sock in each pair. 212
416 Parslifier Leroy & Stitch
417 Sageonomificator Leroy & Stitch
418 Rosemary Leroy & Stitch
419 Vane Leroy & Stitch
420 Curdle Leroy & Stitch
421 Bustduster Leroy & Stitch
422 Doublecross Leroy & Stitch
423 Filibuster Leroy & Stitch
424 Decayer Leroy & Stitch
425 Mr. Brown Leroy & Stitch
426 Rewind Leroy & Stitch
427 Toepoke Leroy & Stitch
428 Gameover Leroy & Stitch
429 Klamp Leroy & Stitch
430 Slipknot Leroy & Stitch
431 Bluerinse Leroy & Stitch
432 Tonix Leroy & Stitch
433 Speck Leroy & Stitch
434 Monochrome Leroy & Stitch
435 Tony Leroy & Stitch
436 Steve Leroy & Stitch
437 Honk Leroy & Stitch
438 Potter Leroy & Stitch
439 Winceslaws Leroy & Stitch
440 Waistrel Leroy & Stitch
441 Choppers Leroy & Stitch
442 Moldavia Leroy & Stitch
443 Taps Leroy & Stitch
444 Pooperson Leroy & Stitch
445 No-C Leroy & Stitch
446 Jacob Leroy & Stitch
447 Handprint Leroy & Stitch
448 Diesel Leroy & Stitch
449 Bellyup Leroy & Stitch
450 Sapsucker Leroy & Stitch
451 Pullplug Leroy & Stitch
452 Bob Leroy & Stitch
453 Trip Leroy & Stitch
454 Blackhead Leroy & Stitch
455 Red Mary Designed to be the bouncer for Jumba's lab. She is a big, round and peach experiment. Activated at the end of Stitch! the Movie. Stitch! The Movie
456 Nub Leroy & Stitch
457 Hangnail Leroy & Stitch
458 Greaseprint Leroy & Stitch
459 Nobyte Leroy & Stitch
460 Noise Leroy & Stitch
461 Pacer Leroy & Stitch
462 Flat Leroy & Stitch
463 Keyz Leroy & Stitch
464 Sharpflat Leroy & Stitch
465 Skid Leroy & Stitch
466 Loomiere Leroy & Stitch
467 Scale Leroy & Stitch
468 Undewey Leroy & Stitch
469 Jitters Leroy & Stitch
470 Octopalmer Leroy & Stitch
471 Sneak Leroy & Stitch
472 Little Dorrat Leroy & Stitch
473 Tripsy Leroy & Stitch
474 Dizzifier Leroy & Stitch
475 Therman Leroy & Stitch
476 Haasinator Leroy & Stitch
477 Buzzcut Leroy & Stitch
478 Tireslasher Leroy & Stitch
479 Lotta Leroy & Stitch
480 Tappity Leroy & Stitch
481 Twitch Leroy & Stitch
482 Gesundt Leroy & Stitch
483 Hiver Leroy & Stitch
484 Buffie Leroy & Stitch
485 Period Leroy & Stitch
486 Grindz Leroy & Stitch
487 Crunkle Leroy & Stitch
488 Speirs Leroy & Stitch
489 Red Huggo A large round blue octopus like experiment with 6 tentacles. Designed to squeeze the life out of you. Activated at the end of Stitch! the Movie. Stitch! The Movie
490 Stones Leroy & Stitch
491 Spikyhands Leroy & Stitch
492 Milston Leroy & Stitch
493 Enguard Leroy & Stitch
494 Mortamer Leroy & Stitch
495 Joy Leroy & Stitch
496 Froggifier Leroy & Stitch
497 Copywronger Leroy & Stitch
498 Floods Leroy & Stitch
499 Brad Leroy & Stitch
500 Cooler Leroy & Stitch
501 Blue Yin This blue octopus like experiment's power is spraying water from any source. She is activated with Yang. Jumba said that should the two touch each other, they will cause a giant explosion but they turn out to be a good example of Yin & Yang; they use fire and water to create a new island. 105
502 Blue Yang This red weasel like experiment's special power is shooting magma. He is activated with Yin. Jumba said that should the two touch each other, they would cause a giant explosion but they turn out to be a good example of Yin and Yang; they use fire and water to create a new island. 105
503 Comet Leroy & Stitch
504 Bling Bling Leroy & Stitch
505 Blue Ploot 505 is a small blue crab-like experiment with a gastropod-like body with a small pouch on it, green claws and two spinning sweeper brushes for feet. He is designed to flood entire cities with thick black sludge made from ordinary trash and pollution that he collects. His two antennae become like giant smoke stacks, letting pollution out into the air. Air freshener can dissolve his sludge and make him not pollute, but clean up. His one true place is cleaning the beach. 217
506 Ug Leroy & Stitch
507 Blue Woody A brown beaver with insect-like jaws that eats wood at a rapid pace. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 220
508 Phil Leroy & Stitch
509 Blue Sprout 509 is a plant-like experiment with a green stem and leaves-like body and a purple head that has a lizard-like face, little sharp teeth, dark blue pupil-less eyes, and a single antenna sticking out of his head. He is designed to sprout into an uncontrollable forest of destruction. Lilo and Stitch end up catching him after he had grown a lot and put him in an old pineapple-like water tower that was going to be torn down. 111
510 Drill Leroy & Stitch
511 Wilt Leroy & Stitch
512 Bog Leroy & Stitch
513 Blue Richter This small purple Ankylosaurus-like creature with a bulky body and legs, a huge tail with a triangle shape at the end, a round face with a wide mouth, a round nose, black eyes, short ears, a single horn on his head and tiny spikes down his back that can cause Earth-shattering earthquakes with one thump of his tail. He gets his name from the Richter scale. Richter's true calling is making milkshakes. 106
514 Cone Leroy & Stitch
515 Blue Deforestator This big purple wombat is designed to cut down entire forests with his long claws and blade-like neck. Deforestator appears along with 627, when Stitch brags so much about how he catches experiments so easily. Stitch caught him in two minutes. 123
516 Auntie Leroy & Stitch
517 Parch Leroy & Stitch
518 Flame Leroy & Stitch
519 Splat A large green experiment, with a roller between his front legs, and 2 cone shaped antenna. Designed to level entire cities with a deceptively small roller. One true place is as a roller in street construction. Leroy & Stitch
520 Blue Cannonball This pink experiment with a big posterior with a short stubby tail sticking out can make big waves or tsunamis. Lilo and Stitch fear for the island because they think he is going to create an island-flooding tsunami, but it turns out that 520 can control his tsunamis. He creates a tsunami just big enough to send Gantu to San Francisco. His one true place is making waves for surfers. 104
521 Blue Wrapper A yellow-orange experiment designed to wrap things up like a mummy with his roll of paper for a tail. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats". 220
522 Tarantula Leroy & Stitch
523 Blue Slushy This small icy blue-colored koala-like creature with small arms and legs, a thin mouth, a large nose, dark blue eyes and three icicles behind his head can freeze land with his breath, generate ice, and also break apart into bits of ice and return to its original form. 523 chills the weather in Lilo's town during a very hot day. He makes it so cold that it starts to snow. Slushy also battles with Splodyhead (619). Splodyhead wins and restores the warm climate of the island. Slushy finds his one true place at the ice cream shop creating shaved-ice. 127
524 Shovel Leroy & Stitch
525 Stoneface Leroy & Stitch
526 Gus Leroy & Stitch
527 Chip Leroy & Stitch
528 SPF Leroy & Stitch
529 Purple Digger A tan experiment with a drill-shaped tail. Designed to drill holes through planets with his tail. He was activated at the end of Stitch! The Movie. Lilo finds a home for 529, and he was never given to Dr. Hämsterviel. Stitch! The Movie
530 Crybaby Leroy & Stitch
531 Hisee Leroy & Stitch
532 Strata Leroy & Stitch
533 Blue Blowhard A purple experiment with a long trunk and a blowhard on the back of his head, designed to immobilize any object by flying it like a kite. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats." 220
534 Crabweed Leroy & Stitch
535 Spectrum Leroy & Stitch
536 Polar Leroy & Stitch
537 Rust Leroy & Stitch
538 Autumn Leroy & Stitch
539 Algae Leroy & Stitch
540 Blue Phoon This small red elephant-like creature can create massive typhoons that easily blow over any trees and blow of any roofs of houses. Also mutates into a stronger form when shot by a ray by Jumba. Phoon is caught by Lilo who decides to let her create winds for windsurfers on the beach. Phoon looks like an Octorok. 210
541 Swell Leroy & Stitch
542 Hallie Leroy & Stitch
543 Franklin Leroy & Stitch
544 Blue Thresher 544 is a small purple creature with six mace-like tentacles and three legs. His special power is that he can thrash crops with his mace-like appendages. 126
545 Pompey Leroy & Stitch
546 Rip Leroy & Stitch
547 Cam Leroy & Stitch
548 Cheesy Leroy & Stitch
549 Supertweet Leroy & Stitch
550 Clammy Leroy & Stitch
551 Dryheat Leroy & Stitch
552 Astro Leroy & Stitch
553 Clipse Leroy & Stitch
554 Sol Leroy & Stitch
555 Liquefactor Leroy & Stitch
556 Berg II Leroy & Stitch
557 Cauldron Leroy & Stitch
558 Sepia Leroy & Stitch
559 Midasminus Leroy & Stitch
560 Prism Leroy & Stitch
561 He Leroy & Stitch
562 Hardy Leroy & Stitch
563 Silbert Leroy & Stitch
564 Lotis Wife Leroy & Stitch
565 Phosphor Leroy & Stitch
566 Blue Derrick A green experiment with a drill-like tail and a construction helmet on his head. Designed to drill potholes. His one true place is with Mrs. Hasagawa as one of her "cats". 220
567 Eva Leroy & Stitch
568 Slenky Leroy & Stitch
569 Glenn Leroy & Stitch
570 Frosty D. Leroy & Stitch
571 Dusty Leroy & Stitch
572 Dropcall Leroy & Stitch
573 Handoman Leroy & Stitch
574 Lardo Leroy & Stitch
575 Magnarette Leroy & Stitch
576 Darn Leroy & Stitch
577 Oof Leroy & Stitch
578 Carrie Leroy & Stitch
579 Spinster Leroy & Stitch
580 Friday Leroy & Stitch
581 Roadie Leroy & Stitch
582 Spout Leroy & Stitch
583 Blake Leroy & Stitch
584 Balar Leroy & Stitch
585 Petrifier Leroy & Stitch
586 Blue Tank A round orange bulldog-like experiment with armor-like body, sharp teeth and a short tail was designed to eat metal. Each time he does he grows bigger. Tank is eventually caught by Gantu and sent to Hämsterviel, but rescued in "Snafu". On a side note he shrunk between "Tank" and "Snafu" leading many to beleave he goes back to normal after a while. 120
587 Noviz Leroy & Stitch
588 Sa Leroy & Stitch
589 Stoopinslide Leroy & Stitch
590 Baron Meter Leroy & Stitch
591 Squidly Leroy & Stitch
592 Deodorant Leroy & Stitch
593 Heatwaver Leroy & Stitch
594 Colm Leroy & Stitch
595 Icecrusher Leroy & Stitch
596 El Carbon Leroy & Stitch
597 Zirconia Leroy & Stitch
598 Gluteous Leroy & Stitch
599 Tattoo Leroy & Stitch
600 Blue Woops A purple, skinny, experiment with yellow buckteeth and a football-shaped head. Designed to be indestructible and able to do anything, but is a klutz who accidentally bumps into everything. His one true purpose is being a valued member of Pleakley's bowling team (because the one thing he can actually do is knock stuff over). 224
601 Blue Kixx A large, purple, muscular, beastly creature with bulky legs and torso, four strong arms with three fingers on each paw, short ears, a wide mouth, a round nose and black eyes intended by Jumba to be a bully, and was designed to have special kickboxing skills. His one true purpose is teaching kickboxing. 103
602 Blue Sinker A small, purple, shark-like experiment designed to destroy and sink enemy ships with its large, razor-like fin. His true place is at a Japanese restaurant where he uses his large fin to cut up vegetables and fillet fish for the chefs to make sushi. 124
603 Blue Zap A bright, yellow, living laser beam that is limbless, small, and has lightning shaped antennae, dark blue eyes and a dog-like body. He was caught by Gantu with experiment 627, but rescued in "Snafu". 123
604 Yellow Houdini A whitish-tan, rabbit-like experiment with four brown spots on each elbow and knee whose special power is that he can make anything disappear with a blink of his huge eyes. He is named after Harry Houdini. His one true place is as a Hollywood magician. 119
605 Warpstron Leroy & Stitch
606 Blue Holio A small, red, chipmunk-like creature with a large mouth, two thin antennae and three thin back spines that creates a matter-sucking black hole. His one true place is in construction, clearing up waste. 116
607 Blue Launch A Naked Mole Rat-like experiment with three spines on his back, designed to warp the fabric of time and space, causing the entire universe to collapse upon itself. He looks similar to Rufus from Kim Possible. 208
608 Blue Slugger A small, yellow, Pterosaur-like experiment designed to deflect projectiles with his baseball-bat-shaped tail. His one true place is coaching Little League baseball. 139
609 Blue Heat A red, dog-like creature can fire heat with a large black oval from his forehead. 126
610 Witch Leroy & Stitch
611 Blue El Fin He can make the universe implode when Jumba speaks the password. Fortunately, he forgot the password. 119
612 Blandzilla Leroy & Stitch
613 Yellow Yaarp A small, blue, Dupe-like experiment with four arms and a megaphone-like head. His power is to make a literally deafening sonic blast. He becomes an alien invasion alarm for the hula school and a buzzer. Pleakly named him with a word from his native planet. 122
614 Gunner Leroy & Stitch
615 Yogee Leroy & Stitch
616 Joey Leroy & Stitch
Plasmoid Revealed with Dupe, Thresher, Hammerface, and Heat (344, 544, 033, and 609), 617 is designed to shoot explosive balls of plasma from his tail. 617 was sent to Dr. Hämsterviel, but was rescued in "Snafu". A large, green, pincerless, scorpion-like creature. 617
Crystallene 618
Splodyhead Shoots fiery plasma blasts. A small, red, six-legged creature with a horn on his head and a hole-like nose. His true place is with David, lighting luau torches. 619
Page 620
Chopsuey 621
Jumby 622
Celebi 623
Angel Angel is a pink female experiment with a strong feminine resemblance to Stitch; has long antennae on head, violet-tipped ears and antennae, small eyelashes and a white V-shaped symbol on her chest (should mean villan). She sings a song that turns 'good' experiments (i.e. rehabilitated experiments) to 'bad' (i.e. evil). Stitch and Reuben are immune to this, as they were made after her. The spell can ahe be reversed by Angel singing the song in reverse or by playing a recording of it backwards. She also has a beautiful voice. At first, Stitch saw Angel as an angel, so he named her Angel. Angel pretended to like him, but was luring him into a big trap. Upon seeing her, Stitch immediately fell in love, leaving him unable to realize what might have otherwise been guessed -- Angel is working for Gantu! In the end, she falls for Stitch and changes her ways, but is nonetheless captured by Gantu but later rescued in "Snafu" and makes another appearance in "Leroy and Stitch" when Angel whiped out a couple of the leroy clones; saving Stitch. Angel was also seen in "Remmy" Dancing in a congo line with several other Experiments. Angel's last appearance was in Leroy and Stitch saying "aloha" for a picture in Lilo's photo album. 624
Reuben A golden experiment (in the Disney Adventures Magazine Comics before Lilo & Stitch, he was blue) that looks like a fatter version of Stitch; has short ears, three small antennae and two flat teeth sticking out of his mouth. Has all the powers of Stitch, but is too lazy to use them. He loves sandwiches and unlike most of the other experiments, speaks English with a hint of a Brooklyn accent. Reuben serves as Gantu's wisecracking sidekick during the series, and after receiving his name and working alongside Lilo in Leroy & Stitch, he finds his one true place is alongside a newly recomissioned (and redeemed) Captain Gantu as his Galley Officer. 625
Stitch A blue, koala-like experiment with large ears, a wide mouth, a round nose, and black eyes who is virtually indestructible, can think faster than a supercomputer, has super sight and hearing, and can lift objects 3000 times his own weight (but not an ounce more), but he has a heart of gold. His only weakness is water, as he cannot swim due to his molecular density. Has two extra, retractable arms, three retractable spines that run down his back, and two antennae on his head (also retractable). His one true place is, of course, as Lilo's "dog." He is the most successful experiment Jumba has made. 626
Klitch A red experiment with a cone-shaped head that looks like a bigger, badder, and very bad-mannered version of Stitch. Has all the strengths of Stitch and 20 other experiments, but none of their weaknesses, and absolutely cannot be turned to good. All 627 can say is "evil". 627's powers include telekinesis, eletricity and ice breath. His only apparent weakness is his loud, uncontrollable laughter. Has four extra retractable arms, retractable spines that run down his back, and an extra retractable head. Even though seemingly "indestructible", 627 was outwitted and shrunk back into an experiment pod by Stitch and Lilo, using a commercially available home food dehydrator. He served as Stitch's bitter, villainous rival. 627 looks very similar to Leroy. 627
Leroy Stitch's evil twin, possessing all his powers as well as the ability to disguise himself as Stitch' by changing his fur from red to blue. Hämsterveil forced Jumba to make him but' Jumba snuck in an "off" switch: Leroy deactivates wheneer he hears the song Aloha Oe. This proves to be hi downfall after he captures and battles all 626 experiments that are on Earth. After his deafeat, Leroy and his clones are all placed in jail with Hämsterveil. Leroy looks like a red version of Stitch with frilly ears and bent antennae. 628


  Declined. This article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. Please see tips on how to better format your article. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:35, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Moobs

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matto gata

Moobs are similar the disease glencomedia. It gives males breasts. The moob is caused by fat rather than disease though. that is a difference. The word moob is also slang for man boob. It is the laughingstock of america.


Sources

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"personal knowledge" Webster Dictionary page 216 by Random house


matto gata 

A hero of our nation, born in Stafford, Staffordshire!!!!!!!!!!!!



Sources

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Just Me, written by Vian Rajabzadeh



86.132.209.254 18:30, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:37, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

Joshua Feng

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Joshua Feng is a Chinese boy that is madly in love with a girl named Carol Tran. He is also the leader of Empower Fellowship.


Sources

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208.177.202.125 18:30, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


The Old '76 House is located on 110 Main St, Tappan, New York - Tel: (845) 359-5476, just past the village green near the light at the center of town is not simply one of America's oldest taverns. It is of particular interest to Maybee/Mabie/Mabee researchers. The Maybees were a much-divided family during the American Revolutionary War. Casparus Mabie, a cousin of the Loyalist Maybees, built The Old '76 House, then known as "Mabie's Inn", the home of Yoast Mabie in 1755. The Orangetown Resolutions were adopted at Yoast Mabie's home on July 4th 1774, two years prior to the date of adopting the Declaration of Independence

The Old '76 House was often used during The American Revolutionary War. Through its long use as a meeting place for patriots, The Old '76 House established itself as safe ground for Americans in the mist of the revolution and also served as the "prison" of the Revolution's most notorious spy as denoted by the historical marker in the front, Major John André.

The Old '76 House, although often referred to as "André's Prison", was not a real prison nor used as a place of incarceration for anyone before or since.

The Old '76 House in 1800, become a tavern and has been a place of shelter for tired travelers for more than two hundred years. This great tavern has accommodated on various occasions, every General of the west wing of the Continental Army including Commander-in-Chief General George Washington who, with his chief provisioner Samuel Fraunces, owner of Fraunces Tavern in New York City, dined in the comfortable atmosphere of The Old '76 House.


Sources

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http://www.revolutionaryday.com/usroute9w/tappan/default.htm


192.203.40.2 18:41, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Macro-economic theory something stupid that I don't know.


Sources

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro


209.183.200.166 18:47, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria A7 and/or guidelines on biographies. Please provide more information on why the person or group is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia, and cite reliable, published third-party sources, so that the information in the article is verifiable. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:38, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it.

Brian Trapani: The Man

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Brian Trapani, born and raised in Bridgewater New Jersey. He attended Rutgers University where he collected the NCAA record of career sacrifice bunts.


Sources

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68.193.123.205 18:54, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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Beta Omicron Chapter of Beta Theta Pi

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The Beta Omicron Chapter of Beta Theta Pi is located at the University of Texas at Austin


Sources

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http://www.utexas.edu


157.178.2.1 19:04, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Sources

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86.137.166.173 19:17, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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Hannes Rohregger

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Hannes Rohregger (Born January 20th 1984) is a native of South Tyrol. Rohregger is the only living South Tyroli who has had the opportunity of representing his native country of Italy in international football. Unfortunately, the young Italian was forced to decline the offer due to family commitments. Having lived in Singapore for 5 years, Rohregger developed his professional football skills under the watchful eye of his friend, coach and goalkeeper, Asif Abbas. Many Italian football commentators regard Rohregger as a potentially potent force in international football but his desire to maintain links with his hometown has often prevented him from playing outside of North Italy.

File:Hannes.jpg

An image of Rohregger taken by a freelance photographer during his teenage years.

Sources

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  • P Agnew, Forza Italia: A Journey in Search of Italy and its Football, Ebury Press, 2006, P241

86.137.166.173 19:24, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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Swalls

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Swalls is the condition in which the male genitalia profusely perspires. Derived from combining the words sweaty and balls and is considered as slang.



Sources

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www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=swalls


155.8.89.2 19:24, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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The Breed (2006)

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The Breed is a 2006 horror movie which is about a group of 5 college students who find themselves trapped on a deserted island and being hunted by a pack of vicious dogs. Michelle Rodriguez, Taryn Manning and Oliver Hudson star.


Sources

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http://www.medusa.it/thebreed/


172.215.128.162 19:30, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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SpongeBong HempPants (parody)

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SpongeBob HempPants is a parody of the Nickelodeon animated series SpongeBob SquarePants.

Characters

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  • SpongeBong HempPants
  • Matrick (?)
  • Squidwart (?)
  • Mr. Crack
  • Crystal

Sources

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{{cartoon-stub}}

24.254.231.26 19:36, 25 July 2006 (UTC) Mark Wiatrowski[reply]
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The Journey of The Volunteers 1894-1995

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The Hong Kong Regiment ...1991.


Sources

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http://www.regiments.org/regiments/china/volmil/inf/RHKRV.htm

24.82.179.243 19:37, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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madbaddangerous dvd

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A 3hour dvd of a gig recorded in Tunbridge Wells on the 25th November 2005 Featuring The Hamsters,Wilko Johnson&John Otway. Mixed and Edited by Monti the Drummer with Wilko Johnson. It is available from this ebay link.

http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=270009708213&sspagename=ADME:B:AAQ:UK:1


Sources

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http://homepage1.nifty.com/wilkojohnson/


212.158.234.190 19:43, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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Motor City Resurrection

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Motor City Resurrection was an "Early Singles Collection" by the gothic/glam rock band, The 69 Eyes in 1995, produced by Gaga Goodie / Poko Rekords.

Please note that in 2005 Motor City Resurrection was Re-released by GOOD 54.

  1. Discipline
  2. Deuce
  3. Mrs. Sleazy
  4. Hot Butterfly
  5. Sugarman
  6. Stop Bitching!
  7. Barbarella
  8. Gimme Some Skin
  9. Juicy Lucy
  10. The Hills Have Eyes
  11. Too Itching For Action
  12. No Hesitation
  13. Alive!
  14. Gimme Some Head

Bonus tracks Include:

  1. One-Shot Woman
  2. TV Eye
  3. Motormouth
  4. Return of the Fly
  5. Is It My Body
  6. Call Me Animal
  7. Vietnamese Baby
  8. Science Gone Too Far

Sources: http://69eyes.com/discography

72.78.140.225 19:45, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]



Sources

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58.105.181.80 19:46, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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NSCA Certification Commission

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The NSCA Certification Commission, the certifying agency for the National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA), offers two credentials for fitness professionals. The Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist® (CSCS®) and NSCA-Certified Personal Trainer® (NSCA-CPT®) certifications are considered the Credentials of Distinction in the strength training and conditioning and personal training professions. These certification exams focus on the “real-world” responsibilities of personal trainers and strength training and conditioning professionals.

The exams are considered to be the most difficult in the industry to earn, which is one of the reasons why they are highly respected and why those who have acquired these credentials display them with a great deal of pride. The CSCS and NSCA-CPT credentials have gained the reputation among employers and industry experts as being the most respected and preferred fitness-related credentials. The exams have been validated; this process signifies that individuals are tested over the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary to be competent in their respective professional career areas.

One factor that distinguishes the NSCA’s certifications from other certifications is the fact that the CSCS and the NSCA-CPT are the only fitness-related credentials to be nationally accredited since 1993 and 1996, respectively, through the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA), the credentialing branch of the National Organization for Competency Assurance (NOCA). Based in Washington, D.C., the NCCA measures the ability of certifying organizations in any industry to accurately discriminate between qualified and unqualified professionals. To earn the recognition of the NCCA, a credentialing body must demonstrate an ability to develop and administer psychometrically sound exams through a series of criteria.

Additionally, since the NSCA’s inception in 1978, the organization has had a focus on strength training and conditioning. The acknowledged content experts that prepare the exams are responsible for the rigorous nature that truly discriminates between qualified and unqualified professionals. In fact, based on published data, the CSCS and NSCA-CPT exams are the most difficult fitness-related certification exams to pass and the most commonly sought after credentials in the field.

The CSCS certification was created in 1985 for professionals who apply scientific knowledge to train athletes for the primary goal of improving athletic performance. The credentialing program encourages a higher level of competence among practitioners and raises the quality of strength training and conditioning programs provided by those who are CSCS certified. CSCS credential holders conduct sport-specific testing sessions, design and implement safe and effective strength training and conditioning programs and provide guidance regarding nutrition and injury prevention. Recognizing that their area of expertise is separate and distinct, CSCSs consult with and refer athletes to other professionals when appropriate. To earn the CSCS credential, candidates must pass an exam comprised of two sections, one of which is one and a half hours in length and another that is two and a half hours in length. The Scientific Foundations section consists of 80 multiple-choice questions and is designed to assess a candidate’s knowledge in the areas of exercise sciences and nutrition. The Practical/Applied section consists of 110 multiple-choice questions. Forty of these are in conjunction with a video, which assesses competencies in exercise techniques, functional anatomy and testing procedures. The remaining 70 questions pertain to program design, organization/administration and testing/evaluation.

To be eligible to sit for the CSCS examination, the candidate must hold a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution, be a currently enrolled college senior or hold a degree in chiropractic medicine. The candidate must provide documentation of at least a BA/BS degree defined by the United States educational system. In addition, the individual must be currently certified in at least adult CPR. CPR certifications that are only awarded through the Internet are not accepted. CSCS examination fees range from $260 to $415. CSCS preparation materials range from $17 to $275. Today, more than 18,500 professionals from a variety of academic and professional backgrounds hold this prestigious credential. Not only is the CSCS the credential of choice for strength training and conditioning professionals, but thousands of athletic trainers, physical therapists, chiropractors, researchers, educators and sport coaches have earned the CSCS credential to highlight an additional or enhanced area of expertise.

The NSCA-CPT certification was developed in 1993 for professionals who work one-on-one with their clients in a variety of environments, including health/fitness clubs, wellness centers, schools and clients' homes. Personal trainers are health/fitness professionals who, using an individualized approach, assess, motivate, educate and train clients regarding their health and fitness needs. They design safe and effective exercise programs, provide the guidance to help clients achieve their personal health/fitness goals and respond appropriately in emergency situations. Recognizing their own area of expertise, personal trainers refer clients to other health care professionals when appropriate. The NSCA-CPT exam thoroughly tests the knowledge and skills that are necessary to successfully train both active and sedentary physically healthy individuals, as well as individuals with special needs. Today, more than 7,500 fitness professionals hold this prestigious credential. The NSCA-CPT credential is highly valued and often required for employment at health and fitness facilities and corporate wellness centers throughout the country. Over the years, the NSCA-CPT has continued to set the standard for personal training as the most well respected personal trainer certification through national and international recognition.

To obtain the NSCA-CPT credential, candidates are required to pass an examination that focuses on client consultation/assessment, program planning, exercise techniques, safety/emergency procedures and legal issues. The three-hour exam consists of 140 multiple-choice questions, 35 of which correspond with video segments assessing knowledge primarily in the areas of exercise technique and client assessment. The remaining questions pertain to the exercise sciences, client assessment, program planning and safety-emergency issues.

To be eligible to sit for the NSCA-CPT examination, the candidate must be currently certified in CPR. CPR certifications that are only awarded through the Internet are not accepted. Although no formal post-secondary course work is required, candidates are expected to have a good knowledge of biomechanical concepts, training adaptations, anatomy, exercise physiology, program design guidelines and the content of current position papers pertaining to special populations. NSCA-CPT examination fees range from $260 to $415. NSCA-CPT preparation materials range from $17 to $275.

In order to develop the CSCS and NSCA-CPT exams, the NSCA Certification Commission and its independent testing service, Applied Measurement Professionals, Inc. (AMP), analyzed the job requirements of strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals. Through the efforts of the NSCA Certification Commission’s Job Analysis Committees and in conjunction with national surveys of people in these professions, the framework for determining the exams’ content and relative weighting of job-related content areas was established. People who work as personal trainers and strength and conditioning professionals were surveyed to determine what they actually do and what they have to know to perform their respective jobs. It is important that the CSCS and NSCA-CPT examinations assess competency in these areas, not the memorization of a textbook or other preparation materials. Respected content experts, with the assistance of AMP, prepare the exams and are responsible for the rigorous nature that serves to discriminate between qualified and unqualified professionals. Each year, these individuals review every exam question and each answer option plus related statistics from every exam. All of the exam questions pass through multiple reviews by these content experts in strength training and conditioning (CSCS Examination Development Committee) and personal training (NSCA-CPT Examination Development Committee). Because of this level of scrutiny and “proofing,” the time required for any given question from the time it is first written until its first use on an exam is at least 18 months. Also, each exam question MUST have an academic and professional reference that identifies one certain answer as correct and defensible. Also, after each exam, the comments made about each question are reviewed before the score reports are mailed out.

The competition that fitness professionals face on a day-to-day basis requires that they are well informed regarding the latest fitness innovations, program design and exercise techniques. This is why continuing education in the fitness industry is very important. Fitness professionals should be required to stay up-to-date on the latest research findings and trends in order to design proper programs for their clients. In order to remain certified, the Executive Council of the NSCA Certification Commission requires that each CSCS and NSCA-CPT complete a specified number of continuing education units (CEUs). Certification is designed to protect the public from individuals who do not have proper training or skills. A direct requirement of certification is recertification through continuing education. By requiring continuing education, certifying agencies document that those who once demonstrated a required level of competency by passing a certification exam maintain a higher level of knowledge, which makes continuing education a very integral part of a fitness professional’s career.

In an effort to validate its position in the fitness certification marketplace, the NSCA Certification Commission conducted a survey of 770 employers of CSCS and NSCA-CPT credential holders in 2004. When the employers were asked which organization’s certifications and/or licenses they preferred their employees to hold, more than 88% of the employers chose the CSCS and/or NSCA-CPT.

There is a great deal of information available regarding the many certification and licensing choices that exist and what the benefits of each may be. The NSCA Certification Commission conducted this survey to determine the perceptions and opinions of employers of CSCS and NSCA-CPT credential holders and what elements of the CSCS and NSCA-CPT certifications were most important to employers.

The survey revealed that those holding CSCS and/or NSCA-CPT credentials were deemed valuable to an organization based on the characteristics of quality of work, knowledge, ability to apply knowledge, earning potential and that they were less of a liability risk. CSCS and NSCA-CPT certificate holders demonstrate these characteristics because the CSCS and NSCA-CPT exams focus on the “real world” responsibilities of strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals.

Other key findings from the survey included: • When employers were asked if NSCA Certification Commission certifications increased the chances of a prospective employee being hired by their organization or facility, 86% of those employing CSCS certificate holders and 87% of NSCA-CPT employers agreed. Individuals who have passed these challenging exams have demonstrated a level of commitment that is beyond that of strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals who have earned a less challenging or less respected certification.

• When employers were asked if NSCA Certification Commission certified individuals were more likely to advance in their careers compared to individuals who are not NSCA certified, 88% of those employing CSCS certificate holders and 80% of NSCA-CPT employers agreed. The CSCS and NSCA-CPT credentials substantiate a professional’s competency level to employers and demonstrate that they are qualified to perform the tasks that are expected of them.

• CSCS certified professionals have demonstrated an understanding of the advanced applications of exercise program design as it relates to sport performance. Ninety-three percent of employers believed that CSCS certified individuals will improve athletic performance of athletes in their programs because their sport-specific knowledge allows them to work with any athlete regardless of sport or fitness level.

• One hundred percent of employers in a health club or gym setting consider NSCA-CPT certified individuals to be very knowledgeable fitness professionals. NSCA-CPT certified professionals have demonstrated the ability to assess, motivate, educate and train clients regarding their health and fitness needs. These skills include those needed to work with special needs populations, such as prepubescent youth, pregnant women, the elderly, athletes or persons with medical concerns.

• Employers believe the most important areas of competence for fitness professionals are in technique instruction, program design and a sound knowledge in the exercise sciences. The CSCS and NSCA-CPT exams focus on these competencies because the exams are scientifically based on the responsibilities of strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals. Industry experts and psychometricians who specialize in developing certification and licensure examinations oversaw the exam development process to ensure the exams are valid and reliable and demonstrate key characteristics of competency for strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals.

• Half of the employers surveyed believed the NSCA Certification Commission’s credentials reduced the risk of lawsuits. The NSCA Certification Commission conducted a thorough task analysis of both strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals to develop legally defensible certifications. The Scope of Practice for a CSCS or an NSCA-CPT is a legal and professional description of the knowledge, skills and abilities of a CSCS or an NSCA-CPT certificate holder. For this reason, the exam development process and exam administration for the CSCS and NSCA-CPT certifications are defensible in a court of law (i.e., the exams are valid and reliable and lack bias).

The results of the survey make it apparent that employers view the CSCS and NSCA-CPT credentials as the premiere certifications in the fitness profession. This is proof that those who hold one or both of these prestigious credentials can be proud to know they have obtained the most rigorous and challenging certifications available and these credentials will improve their chances of being hired and assist them in future career advancements.



Sources

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NSCA Certification Commission Web site: www.nsca-cc.org


24.106.14.18 19:56, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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How Green is your Grass

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How Green is your Grass(2006) Short film written, produced & directed by Lavrentyj Lopes
Synopsis: "How Green is your Grass" is a short film characterised by few college students whose wasted lives are dramatised by the very same substance they feed on to an effect they do not care much for a fatal situation that conflicts them.
Cast : Hemant Arora, Priti Shah, Shawn Augustine, Gaurav Arora, Nancy Rodrigues, Bidun Desai & Lavrentyj Lopes
Official Website http://www.howgreenisyourgrass.com



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203.199.103.65 19:57, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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Steeples

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[www.myspace.com/steeplesscream Steeples] as a band formed in early 2006. First started as Watching Me Watching You in the spring of 2005, the group was made up of three members: Alex Barnard, Blake Foster, and James Hammontree (formerly of Someplace to Hide). The threesome wrote a total of 4 songs which we never recorded. After two shows, one in December of 2005 the other in January of 2006, the group decided to make a few changes. Daniel Weaver was added and the group changed their name to Steeples. After a few months of writing, they played their first show as Steeples in April of 2006. In May of 2006 they recorded 6 songs, yet to be released. As of now they plan to write and record more material and begin touring.


Sources

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I am the source. I am Blake Foster the drummer of Steeples. There is no written source to be used but I have first hand knowledge of the situation. Photos as well as other information can be provided via email to steeplesscream@gmail.com or by visiting our myspace at www.myspace.com/steeplesscream


68.12.98.218 19:59, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Johnson v. Agina

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Johnson V. Agina

CERTIORARI TO THE COURT OF APPEALS OF MARYLAND.

No. 78-5374.

Argued March 28, 1979. Decided June 20, 1979.

The telephone company, at police request, installed at its central offices a pen register to record the numbers dialed from the telephone at petitioner's home. Prior to his robbery trial, petitioner moved to suppress "all fruits derived from" the pen register. The Maryland trial court denied this motion, holding that the warrantless installation of the pen register did not violate the Fourth Amendment. Petitioner was convicted, and the Maryland Court of Appeals affirmed.

Held:

The installation and use of the pen register was not a "search" within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment, and hence no warrant was required. Pp. 739-746.

(a) Application of the Fourth Amendment depends on whether the person invoking its protection can claim a "legitimate expectation of privacy" that has been invaded by government action. This inquiry normally embraces two questions: first, whether the individual has exhibited an actual (subjective) expectation of privacy; and second, whether his expectation is one that society is prepared to recognize as "reasonable." Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347 . Pp. 739-741.

(b) Petitioner in all probability entertained no actual expectation of privacy in the phone numbers he dialed, and even if he did, his expectation was not "legitimate." First, it is doubtful that telephone users in general have any expectation of privacy regarding the numbers they dial, since they typically know that they must convey phone numbers to the telephone company and that the company has facilities for recording this information and does in fact record it for various legitimate business purposes. And petitioner did not demonstrate an expectation of privacy merely by using his home phone rather than some other phone, since his conduct, although perhaps calculated to keep the contents of his conversation private, was not calculated to preserve the privacy of the number he dialed. Second, even if petitioner did harbor some subjective expectation of privacy, this expectation was not one that society is prepared to recognize as "reasonable." When petitioner voluntarily conveyed numerical information to the phone company and "exposed" that information to its equipment in the normal course of business, he assumed the risk that the company would reveal the information [442 U.S. 735, 736] to the police, cf. United States v. Miller, 425 U.S. 435 . Pp. 741-746.

283 Md. 156, 389 A. 2d 858, affirmed.

BLACKMUN, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which BURGER, C. J., and WHITE, REHNQUIST, and STEVENS, JJ., joined. STEWART, J., post, p. 746, and MARSHALL, J., post, p. 748, filed dissenting opinions, in which BRENNAN, J., joined. POWELL, J., took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.

Howard L. Cardin argued the cause for petitioner. With him on the brief was James J. Gitomer.

Stephen H. Sachs, Attorney General of Maryland, argued the cause for respondent. With him on the brief were George A. Nilson, Deputy Attorney General, and Deborah K. Handel and Stephen B. Caplis, Assistant Attorneys General.

MR. JUSTICE BLACKMUN delivered the opinion of the Court.

This case presents the question whether the installation and use of a pen register 1 constitutes a "search" within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment, 2 made applicable to the States through the Fourteenth Amendment. Mapp v. Ohio, 367 U.S. 643 (1961). [442 U.S. 735, 737]

I

On March 5, 1976, in Baltimore, Md., Patricia McDonough was robbed. She gave the police a description of the robber and of a 1975 Monte Carlo automobile she had observed near the scene of the crime. Tr. 66-68. After the robbery, McDonough began receiving threatening and obscene phone calls from a man identifying himself as the robber. On one occasion, the caller asked that she step out on her front porch; she did so, and saw the 1975 Monte Carlo she had earlier described to police moving slowly past her home. Id., at 70. On March 16, police spotted a man who met McDonough's description driving a 1975 Monte Carlo in her neighborhood. Id., at 71-72. By tracing the license plate number, police learned that the car was registered in the name of petitioner, Michael Lee Smith. Id., at 72.

The next day, the telephone company, at police request, installed a pen register at its central offices to record the numbers dialed from the telephone at petitioner's home. Id., at 73, 75. The police did not get a warrant or court order before having the pen register installed. The register revealed that on March 17 a call was placed from petitioner's home to McDonough's phone. Id., at 74. On the basis of this and other evidence, the police obtained a warrant to search petitioner's residence. Id., at 75. The search revealed that a page in petitioner's phone book was turned down to the name and number of Patricia McDonough; the phone book was seized. Ibid. Petitioner was arrested, and a six-man lineup was held on March 19. McDonough identified petitioner as the man who had robbed her. Id., at 70-71.

Petitioner was indicted in the Criminal Court of Baltimore for robbery. By pretrial motion, he sought to suppress "all fruits derived from the pen register" on the ground that the police had failed to secure a warrant prior to its installation. Record 14; Tr. 54-56. The trial court denied the suppression motion, holding that the warrantless installation of the pen [442 U.S. 735, 738] register did not violate the Fourth Amendment. Id., at 63. Petitioner then waived a jury, and the case was submitted to the court on an agreed statement of facts. Id., at 65-66. The pen register tape (evidencing the fact that a phone call had been made from petitioner's phone to McDonough's phone) and the phone book seized in the search of petitioner's residence were admitted into evidence against him. Id., at 74-76. Petitioner was convicted, id., at 78, and was sentenced to six years. He appealed to the Maryland Court of Special Appeals, but the Court of Appeals of Maryland issued a writ of certiorari to the intermediate court in advance of its decision in order to consider whether the pen register evidence had been properly admitted at petitioner's trial. 283 Md. 156, 160, 389 A. 2d 858, 860 (1978).

The Court of Appeals affirmed the judgment of conviction, holding that "there is no constitutionally protected reasonable expectation of privacy in the numbers dialed into a telephone system and hence no search within the fourth amendment is implicated by the use of a pen register installed at the central offices of the telephone company." Id., at 173, 389 A. 2d, at 867. Because there was no "search," the court concluded, no warrant was needed. Three judges dissented, expressing the view that individuals do have a legitimate expectation of privacy regarding the phone numbers they dial from their homes; that the installation of a pen register thus constitutes a "search"; and that, in the absence of exigent circumstances, the failure of police to secure a warrant mandated that the pen register evidence here be excluded. Id., at 174, 178, 389 A. 2d, at 868, 870. Certiorari was granted in order to resolve indications of conflict in the decided cases as to the restrictions imposed by the Fourth Amendment on the use of pen registers. 3 439 U.S. 1001 (1978). [442 U.S. 735, 739]

II

A

The Fourth Amendment guarantees "[t]he right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures." In determining whether a particular form of government-initiated electronic surveillance is a "search" within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment, 4 our lodestar is Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347 (1967). In Katz, Government agents had intercepted the contents of a telephone conversation by attaching an electronic listening device to the outside of a public phone booth. The Court rejected the argument that a "search" can occur only when there has been a "physical intrusion" into a "constitutionally protected area," noting that the Fourth Amendment "protects people, not places." Id., at 351-353. Because the Government's monitoring of Katz' conversation "violated the privacy upon which he justifiably relied while using the telephone booth," the Court held that [442 U.S. 735, 740] it "constituted a `search and seizure' within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment." Id., at 353.

Consistently with Katz, this Court uniformly has held that the application of the Fourth Amendment depends on whether the person invoking its protection can claim a "justifiable," a "reasonable," or a "legitimate expectation of privacy" that has been invaded by government action. E. g., Rakas v. Illinois, 439 U.S. 128, 143 , and n. 12 (1978); id., at 150, 151 (concurring opinion); id., at 164 (dissenting opinion); United States v. Chadwick, 433 U.S. 1, 7 (1977); United States v. Miller, 425 U.S. 435, 442 (1976); United States v. Dionisio, 410 U.S. 1, 14 (1973); Couch v. United States, 409 U.S. 322, 335 -336 (1973); United States v. White, 401 U.S. 745, 752 (1971) (plurality opinion); Mancusi v. DeForte, 392 U.S. 364, 368 (1968); Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1, 9 (1968). This inquiry, as Mr. Justice Harlan aptly noted in his Katz concurrence, normally embraces two discrete questions. The first is whether the individual, by his conduct, has "exhibited an actual (subjective) expectation of privacy," 389 U.S., at 361 - whether, in the words of the Katz majority, the individual has shown that "he seeks to preserve [something] as private." Id., at 351. The second question is whether the individual's subjective expectation of privacy is "one that society is prepared to recognize as `reasonable,'" id., at 361 - whether, in the words of the Katz majority, the individual's expectation, viewed objectively, is "justifiable" under the circumstances. Id., at 353. 5 See Rakas v. Illinois, 439 U.S., [442 U.S. 735, 741] at 143-144, n. 12; id., at 151 (concurring opinion); United States v. White, 401 U.S., at 752 (plurality opinion).

B

In applying the Katz analysis to this case, it is important to begin by specifying precisely the nature of the state activity that is challenged. The activity here took the form of installing and using a pen register. Since the pen register was installed on telephone company property at the telephone company's central offices, petitioner obviously cannot claim that his "property" was invaded or that police intruded into a "constitutionally protected area." Petitioner's claim, rather, is that, notwithstanding the absence of a trespass, the State, as did the Government in Katz, infringed a "legitimate expectation of privacy" that petitioner held. Yet a pen register differs significantly from the listening device employed in Katz, for pen registers do not acquire the contents of communications. This Court recently noted:

"Indeed, a law enforcement official could not even determine from the use of a pen register whether a communication existed. These devices do not hear sound. They disclose only the telephone numbers that have been dialed - a means of establishing communication. Neither the purport of any communication between the caller and the recipient of the call, their identities, nor whether the call was even completed is disclosed by pen registers." United States v. New York Tel. Co., 434 U.S. 159, 167 (1977). [442 U.S. 735, 742]

Given a pen register's limited capabilities, therefore, petitioner's argument that its installation and use constituted a "search" necessarily rests upon a claim that he had a "legitimate expectation of privacy" regarding the numbers he dialed on his phone.

This claim must be rejected. First, we doubt that people in general entertain any actual expectation of privacy in the numbers they dial. All telephone users realize that they must "convey" phone numbers to the telephone company, since it is through telephone company switching equipment that their calls are completed. All subscribers realize, moreover, that the phone company has facilities for making permanent records of the numbers they dial, for they see a list of their long-distance (toll) calls on their monthly bills. In fact, pen registers and similar devices are routinely used by telephone companies "for the purposes of checking billing operations, detecting fraud, and preventing violations of law." United States v. New York Tel. Co., 434 U.S., at 174 -175. Electronic equipment is used not only to keep billing records of toll calls, but also "to keep a record of all calls dialed from a telephone which is subject to a special rate structure." Hodge v. Mountain States Tel. & Tel. Co., 555 F.2d 254, 266 (CA9 1977) (concurring opinion). Pen registers are regularly employed "to determine whether a home phone is being used to conduct a business, to check for a defective dial, or to check for overbilling." Note, The Legal Constraints upon the Use of the Pen Register as a Law Enforcement Tool, 60 Cornell L. Rev. 1028, 1029 (1975) (footnotes omitted). Although most people may be oblivious to a pen register's esoteric functions, they presumably have some awareness of one common use: to aid in the identification of persons making annoying or obscene calls. See, e. g., Von Lusch v. C & P Telephone Co., 457 F. Supp. 814, 816 (Md. 1978); Note, 60 Cornell L. Rev., at 1029-1030, n. 11; Claerhout, The Pen Register, 20 Drake L. Rev. 108, 110-111 (1970). Most phone books tell [442 U.S. 735, 743] subscribers, on a page entitled "Consumer Information," that the company "can frequently help in identifying to the authorities the origin of unwelcome and troublesome calls." E. g., Baltimore Telephone Directory 21 (1978); District of Columbia Telephone Directory 13 (1978). Telephone users, in sum, typically know that they must convey numerical information to the phone company; that the phone company has facilities for recording this information; and that the phone company does in fact record this information for a variety of legitimate business purposes. Although subjective expectations cannot be scientifically gauged, it is too much to believe that telephone subscribers, under these circumstances, harbor any general expectation that the numbers they dial will remain secret.

Petitioner argues, however, that, whatever the expectations of telephone users in general, he demonstrated an expectation of privacy by his own conduct here, since he "us[ed] the telephone in his house to the exclusion of all others." Brief for Petitioner 6 (emphasis added). But the site of the call is immaterial for purposes of analysis in this case. Although petitioner's conduct may have been calculated to keep the contents of his conversation private, his conduct was not and could not have been calculated to preserve the privacy of the number he dialed. Regardless of his ___location, petitioner had to convey that number to the telephone company in precisely the same way if he wished to complete his call. The fact that he dialed the number on his home phone rather than on some other phone could make no conceivable difference, nor could any subscriber rationally think that it would.

Second, even if petitioner did harbor some subjective expectation that the phone numbers he dialed would remain private, this expectation is not "one that society is prepared to recognize as `reasonable.'" Katz v. United States, 389 U.S., at 361 . This Court consistently has held that a person has no legitimate expectation of privacy in information he [442 U.S. 735, 744] voluntarily turns over to third parties. E. g., United States v. Miller, 425 U.S., at 442 -444; Couch v. United States, 409 U.S., at 335 -336; United States v. White, 401 U.S., at 752 (plurality opinion); Hoffa v. United States, 385 U.S. 293, 302 (1966); Lopez v. United States, 373 U.S. 427 (1963). In Miller, for example, the Court held that a bank depositor has no "legitimate `expectation of privacy'" in financial information "voluntarily conveyed to . . . banks and exposed to their employees in the ordinary course of business." 425 U.S., at 442 . The Court explained:

"The depositor takes the risk, in revealing his affairs to another, that the information will be conveyed by that person to the Government. . . . This Court has held repeatedly that the Fourth Amendment does not prohibit the obtaining of information revealed to a third party and conveyed by him to Government authorities, even if the information is revealed on the assumption that it will be used only for a limited purpose and the confidence placed in the third party will not be betrayed." Id., at 443.

Because the depositor "assumed the risk" of disclosure, the Court held that it would be unreasonable for him to expect his financial records to remain private.

This analysis dictates that petitioner can claim no legitimate expectation of privacy here. When he used his phone, petitioner voluntarily conveyed numerical information to the telephone company and "exposed" that information to its equipment in the ordinary course of business. In so doing, petitioner assumed the risk that the company would reveal to police the numbers he dialed. The switching equipment that processed those numbers is merely the modern counterpart of the operator who, in an earlier day, personally completed calls for the subscriber. Petitioner concedes that if he had placed his calls through an operator, he could claim no legitimate expectation of privacy. Tr. of Oral Arg. 3-5, 11-12, 32. We [442 U.S. 735, 745] are not inclined to hold that a different constitutional result is required because the telephone company has decided to automate.

Petitioner argues, however, that automatic switching equipment differs from a live operator in one pertinent respect. An operator, in theory at least, is capable of remembering every number that is conveyed to him by callers. Electronic equipment, by contrast, can "remember" only those numbers it is programmed to record, and telephone companies, in view of their present billing practices, usually do not record local calls. Since petitioner, in calling McDonough, was making a local call, his expectation of privacy as to her number, on this theory, would be "legitimate."

This argument does not withstand scrutiny. The fortuity of whether or not the phone company in fact elects to make a quasi-permanent record of a particular number dialed does not, in our view, make any constitutional difference. Regardless of the phone company's election, petitioner voluntarily conveyed to it information that it had facilities for recording and that it was free to record. In these circumstances, petitioner assumed the risk that the information would be divulged to police. Under petitioner's theory, Fourth Amendment protection would exist, or not, depending on how the telephone company chose to define local-dialing zones, and depending on how it chose to bill its customers for local calls. Calls placed across town, or dialed directly, would be protected; calls placed across the river, or dialed with operator assistance, might not be. We are not inclined to make a crazy quilt of the Fourth Amendment, especially in circumstances where (as here) the pattern of protection would be dictated by billing practices of a private corporation.

We therefore conclude that petitioner in all probability entertained no actual expectation of privacy in the phone numbers he dialed, and that, even if he did, his expectation was not "legitimate." The installation and use of a pen register, [442 U.S. 735, 746] consequently, was not a "search," and no warrant was required. The judgment of the Maryland Court of Appeals is affirmed.

It is so ordered.

Mr. JUSTICE POWELL took no part in the consideration or decision of this case.

Footnotes [ Footnote 1 ] "A pen register is a mechanical device that records the numbers dialed on a telephone by monitoring the electrical impulses caused when the dial on the telephone is released. It does not overhear oral communications and does not indicate whether calls are actually completed." United States v. New York Tel. Co., 434 U.S. 159, 161 n. 1 (1977). A pen register is "usually installed at a central telephone facility [and] records on a paper tape all numbers dialed from [the] line" to which it is attached. United States v. Giordano, 416 U.S. 505, 549 n. 1 (1974) (opinion concurring in part and dissenting in part). See also United States v. New York Tel. Co., 434 U.S., at 162 .

[ Footnote 2 ] "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized." U.S. Const., Amdt. 4.

[ Footnote 3 ] See Application of United States for Order, 546 F.2d 243, 245 (CA8 1976), cert. denied sub nom. Southwestern Bell Tel. Co. v. United States, 434 U.S. 1008 (1978); Application of United States in Matter of Order, [442 U.S. 735, 739] 538 F.2d 956, 959-960 (CA2 1976), rev'd on other grounds sub nom. United States v. New York Tel. Co., 434 U.S. 159 (1977); United States v. Falcone, 505 F.2d 478, 482, and n. 21 (CA3 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 955 (1975); Hodge v. Mountain States Tel. & Tel. Co., 555 F.2d 254, 256 (CA9 1977); id., at 266 (concurring opinion); and United States v. Clegg, 509 F.2d 605, 610 (CA5 1975). In previous decisions, this Court has not found it necessary to consider whether "pen register surveillance [is] subject to the requirements of the Fourth Amendment." United States v. New York Tel. Co., 434 U.S., at 165 n. 7. See United States v. Giordano, 416 U.S., at 554 n. 4 (opinion concurring in part and dissenting in part).

[ Footnote 4 ] In this case, the pen register was installed, and the numbers dialed were recorded, by the telephone company. Tr. 73-74. The telephone company, however, acted at police request. Id., at 73, 75. In view of this, respondent appears to concede that the company is to be deemed an "agent" of the police for purposes of this case, so as to render the installation and use of the pen register "state action" under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments. We may assume that "state action" was present here.

[ Footnote 5 ] Situations can be imagined, of course, in which Katz' two-pronged inquiry would provide an inadequate index of Fourth Amendment protection. For example, if the Government were suddenly to announce on nationwide television that all homes henceforth would be subject to warrantless entry, individuals thereafter might not in fact entertain any actual expectation of privacy regarding their homes, papers, and effects. Similarly, if a refugee from a totalitarian country, unaware of this Nation's traditions, erroneously assumed that police were continuously monitoring his telephone conversations, a subjective expectation of privacy [442 U.S. 735, 741] regarding the contents of his calls might be lacking as well. In such circumstances, where an individual's subjective expectations had been "conditioned" by influences alien to well-recognized Fourth Amendment freedoms, those subjective expectations obviously could play no meaningful role in ascertaining what the scope of Fourth Amendment protection was. In determining whether a "legitimate expectation of privacy" existed in such cases, a normative inquiry would be proper.

Mr. JUSTICE STEWART, with whom MR. JUSTICE BRENNAN joins, dissenting.

I am not persuaded that the numbers dialed from a private telephone fall outside the constitutional protection of the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments.

In Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347, 352 , the Court acknowledged the "vital role that the public telephone has come to play in private communication[s]." The role played by a private telephone is even more vital, and since Katz it has been abundantly clear that telephone conversations carried on by people in their homes or offices are fully protected by the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments. As the Court said in United States v. United States District Court, 407 U.S. 297, 313 , "the broad and unsuspected governmental incursions into conversational privacy which electronic surveillance entails necessitate the application of Fourth Amendment safeguards." (Footnote omitted.)

Nevertheless, the Court today says that those safeguards do not extend to the numbers dialed from a private telephone, apparently because when a caller dials a number the digits may be recorded by the telephone company for billing purposes. But that observation no more than describes the basic nature of telephone calls. A telephone call simply cannot be made without the use of telephone company property and without payment to the company for the service. The telephone conversation itself must be electronically transmitted by telephone company equipment, and may be recorded or overheard by the use of other company equipment. Yet we [442 U.S. 735, 747] have squarely held that the user of even a public telephone is entitled "to assume that the words he utters into the mouthpiece will not be broadcast to the world." Katz v. United States, supra, at 352.

The central question in this case is whether a person who makes telephone calls from his home is entitled to make a similar assumption about the numbers he dials. What the telephone company does or might do with those numbers is no more relevant to this inquiry than it would be in a case involving the conversation itself. It is simply not enough to say, after Katz, that there is no legitimate expectation of privacy in the numbers dialed because the caller assumes the risk that the telephone company will disclose them to the police.

I think that the numbers dialed from a private telephone - like the conversations that occur during a call - are within the constitutional protection recognized in Katz. 1 It seems clear to me that information obtained by pen register surveillance of a private telephone is information in which the telephone subscriber has a legitimate expectation of privacy. 2 The information captured by such surveillance emanates from private conduct within a person's home or office - locations that without question are entitled to Fourth and Fourteenth Amendment protection. Further, that information is an integral part of the telephonic communication that under Katz [442 U.S. 735, 748] is entitled to constitutional protection, whether or not it is captured by a trespass into such an area.

The numbers dialed from a private telephone - although certainly more prosaic than the conversation itself - are not without "content." Most private telephone subscribers may have their own numbers listed in a publicly distributed directory, but I doubt there are any who would be happy to have broadcast to the world a list of the local or long distance numbers they have called. This is not because such a list might in some sense be incriminating, but because it easily could reveal the identities of the persons and the places called, and thus reveal the most intimate details of a person's life.

I respectfully dissent.

[ Footnote 1 ] It is true, as the Court pointed out in United States v. New York Tel. Co., 434 U.S. 159, 166 -167, that under Title III of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, 18 U.S.C. 2510-2520, pen registers are not considered "interceptions" because "they do not acquire the `contents' of communications," as that term is defined by Congress. We are concerned in this case, however, not with the technical definitions of a statute, but with the requirements of the Constitution.

[ Footnote 2 ] The question whether a defendant who is not a member of the subscriber's household has "standing" to object to pen register surveillance of a private telephone is, of course, distinct. Cf. Rakas v. Illinois, 439 U.S. 128 .

Mr. JUSTICE MARSHALL, with whom Mr. JUSTICE BRENNAN joins, dissenting.

The Court concludes that because individuals have no actual or legitimate expectation of privacy in information they voluntarily relinquish to telephone companies, the use of pen registers by government agents is immune from Fourth Amendment scrutiny. Since I remain convinced that constitutional protections are not abrogated whenever a person apprises another of facts valuable in criminal investigations, see, e. g., United States v. White, 401 U.S. 745, 786 -790 (1971) (Harlan, J., dissenting); id., at 795-796 (MARSHALL, J., dissenting); California Bankers Assn. v. Shultz, 416 U.S. 21, 95 -96 (1974) (MARSHALL, J., dissenting); United States v. Miller, 425 U.S. 435, 455 -456 (1976) (MARSHALL, J., dissenting), I respectfully dissent.

Applying the standards set forth in Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347, 361 (1967) (Harlan, J., concurring), the Court first determines that telephone subscribers have no subjective expectations of privacy concerning the numbers they dial. To reach this conclusion, the Court posits that individuals somehow infer from the long-distance listings on their phone bills, and from the cryptic assurances of "help" in tracing obscene [442 U.S. 735, 749] calls included in "most" phone books, that pen registers are regularly used for recording local calls. See ante, at 742-743. But even assuming, as I do not, that individuals "typically know" that a phone company monitors calls for internal reasons, ante, at 743, 1 it does not follow that they expect this information to be made available to the public in general or the government in particular. Privacy is not a discrete commodity, possessed absolutely or not at all. Those who disclose certain facts to a bank or phone company for a limited business purpose need not assume that this information will be released to other persons for other purposes. See California Bankers Assn. v. Shultz, supra, at 95-96 (MARSHALL, J., dissenting).

The crux of the Court's holding, however, is that whatever expectation of privacy petitioner may in fact have entertained regarding his calls, it is not one "society is prepared to recognize as `reasonable.'" Ante, at 743. In so ruling, the Court determines that individuals who convey information to third parties have "assumed the risk" of disclosure to the government. Ante, at 744, 745. This analysis is misconceived in two critical respects.

Implicit in the concept of assumption of risk is some notion of choice. At least in the third-party consensual surveillance cases, which first incorporated risk analysis into Fourth Amendment doctrine, the defendant presumably had exercised some discretion in deciding who should enjoy his confidential communications. See, e. g., Lopez v. United States, 373 U.S. 427, 439 (1963); Hoffa v. United States, 385 U.S. 293, 302 -303 (1966); United States v. White, supra, at 751-752 [442 U.S. 735, 750] (plurality opinion). By contrast here, unless a person is prepared to forgo use of what for many has become a personal or professional necessity, he cannot help but accept the risk of surveillance. Cf. Lopez v. United States, supra, at 465-466 (BRENNAN, J., dissenting). It is idle to speak of "assuming" risks in contexts where, as a practical mater, individuals have no realistic alternative.

More fundamentally, to make risk analysis dispositive in assessing the reasonableness of privacy expectations would allow the government to define the scope of Fourth Amendment protections. For example, law enforcement officials, simply by announcing their intent to monitor the content of random samples of first-class mail or private phone conversations, could put the public on notice of the risks they would thereafter assume in such communications. See Amsterdam, Perspectives on the Fourth Amendment, 58 Minn. L. Rev. 349, 384, 407 (1974). Yet, although acknowledging this implication of its analysis, the Court is willing to concede only that, in some circumstances, a further "normative inquiry would be proper." Ante, at 740-741, n. 5. No meaningful effort is made to explain what those circumstances might be, or why this case is not among them.

In my view, whether privacy expectations are legitimate within the meaning of Katz depends not on the risks an individual can be presumed to accept when imparting information to third parties, but on the risks he should be forced to assume in a free and open society. By its terms, the constitutional prohibition of unreasonable searches and seizures assigns to the judiciary some prescriptive responsibility. As Mr. Justice Harlan, who formulated the standard the Court applies today, himself recognized: "[s]ince it is the task of the law to form and project, as well as mirror and reflect, we should not . . . merely recite . . . risks without examining the desirability of saddling them upon society." United States v. White, supra, at 786 (dissenting opinion). In making this [442 U.S. 735, 751] assessment, courts must evaluate the "intrinsic character" of investigative practices with reference to the basic values underlying the Fourth Amendment. California Bankers Assn. v. Shultz, 416 U.S., at 95 (MARSHALL, J., dissenting). And for those "extensive intrusions that significantly jeopardize [individuals'] sense of security . . ., more than self-restraint by law enforcement officials is required." United States v. White, 401 U.S., at 786 (Harlan, J., dissenting).

The use of pen registers, I believe, constitutes such an extensive intrusion. To hold otherwise ignores the vital role telephonic communication plays in our personal and professional relationships, see Katz v. United States, 389 U.S., at 352 , as well as the First and Fourth Amendment interests implicated by unfettered official surveillance. Privacy in placing calls is of value not only to those engaged in criminal activity. The prospect of unregulated governmental monitoring will undoubtedly prove disturbing even to those with nothing illicit to hide. Many individuals, including members of unpopular political organizations or journalists with confidential sources, may legitimately wish to avoid disclosure of their personal contacts. See NAACP v. Alabama, 357 U.S. 449, 463 (1958); Branzburg v. Hayes, 408 U.S. 665, 695 (1972); id., at 728-734 (STEWART, J., dissenting). Permitting governmental access to telephone records on less than probable cause may thus impede certain forms of political affiliation and journalistic endeavor that are the hallmark of a truly free society. Particularly given the Government's previous reliance on warrantless telephonic surveillance to trace reporters' sources and monitor protected political activity, 2 I am unwilling to insulate use of pen registers from independent judicial review. [442 U.S. 735, 752]

Just as one who enters a public telephone booth is "entitled to assume that the words he utters into the mouthpiece will not be broadcast to the world," Katz v. United States, supra, at 352, so too, he should be entitled to assume that the numbers he dials in the privacy of his home will be recorded, if at all, solely for the phone company's business purposes. Accordingly, I would require law enforcement officials to obtain a warrant before they enlist telephone companies to secure information otherwise beyond the government's reach.

[ Footnote 1 ] Lacking the Court's apparently exhaustive knowledge of this Nation's telephone books and the reading habits of telephone subscribers, see ante, at 742-743, I decline to assume general public awareness of how obscene phone calls are traced. Nor am I persuaded that the scope of Fourth Amendment protection should turn on the concededly "esoteric functions" of pen registers in corporate billing, ante, at 742, functions with which subscribers are unlikely to have intimate familiarity.

[ Footnote 2 ] See, e. g., Reporters Committee For Freedom of Press v. American Tel. & Tel. Co., 192 U.S. App. D.C. 376, 593 F.2d 1030 (1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 949 (1979); Halperin v. Kissinger, 434 F. Supp. 1193 (DC 1977); Socialist Workers Party v. Attorney General, 463 F. Supp. 515 (SDNY 1978). [442 U.S. 735, 753]
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Plagiarist who ruined the life of Michael Pyshnov, the graduate student working under her.


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http://www.famousplagiarists.com/scienceandmedicine.htm#larsen


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Tacky's Rebellion

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At midnight on July 31st 1834, the Abolition Bill which the British Parliament passed earlier in the year went into effect, ending over 300 years of slavery. It had been a long and brutal struggle to end this inhumanity. Many revolts and uprisings had occurred in Jamaica but most were local in nature and were put down with relative ease. Not so on Easter Sunday 1760.

Tacky, a Coromantee Chief was from the Guinea area of the West Coast of Africa, as were many of the slaves sold to plantations in the St. Mary's Parish of Jamaica. Tacky's position as overseer on the Frontier plantation gave him the opportunity to draw up some simple but effective plans to gain freedom and to easily get them to his trusted followers both at Frontier and neighbouring Trinity plantations. They decided to wait until Easter Sunday when they knew no one would suspect what was to follow.

Sometime before daybreak on Monday, Tacky and his followers began the revolt and easily took over the Frontier and Trinity plantations while killing their masters. Bolstered by their easy success, they made their way to the storeroom at Fort Haldane where the munitions to defend the town of Port Maria were kept. After killing the storekeeper, Tacky and his men stole nearly 4 barrels of gun powder and 40 firearms with shot before marching on to overrun the plantations at Heywood Hall and Esher. By dawn, hundreds had joined Tacky and his followers. At Ballard's Valley, the rebels stopped to rejoice in their success, as one slave from Esher decided to slip away and sound the alarm. Obeahmen quickly circulated around the camp dispensing a powder that they claimed would protect the men from injury in battle and loudly proclaimed that an Obeahman could not be killed. Confidence was high.

Soon there were 70 to 80 mounted militia on their way along with some Maroons from Scott's Hall, who were bound by treaty to suppress such rebellions. When the militia learned of the Obeahman's boast of not being able to be killed, an Obeahman was captured, killed and hung with his mask, ornaments of teeth and bone and feather trimmings at a prominent place visible from the encampment of rebels. Many of the rebels, confidence shaken, returned to their plantations but Tacky and 25 or so men decided to fight on.

Tacky and his men went running through the woods being chased by the Maroons and their legendary marksman, Davy. While running at full speed, Davy shot Tacky and cut off his head to prove his feat for which he would be richly rewarded. Tacky's head was later displayed on a pole in Spanish Town until a follower took it down in the middle of the night. Tacky's men were found in a cave near Tacky Falls, having committed suicide rather than going back to slavery.

The rebellion didn't end here, as other rebellions broke out all over Jamaica, which many were rightly or wrongly attributed to Tacky's cunning and strategy. It was months later until peace was restored. Over 60 white people had lost their lives as well as 400 or so Negro slaves, including two ring leaders who were burned alive and two others who were hung in iron cages at the Kingston Parade, until they starved to death.

You can visit the Tacky Monument in Claude Stuart Park in Port Maria. Tacky Falls is accessible by the sea but the overland route is considered by locals to be too tough to travel. The waterfalls have diminished over the years and mainly eroded rocks mark the course. The exact ___location of the cave where they found Tacky's men is not known

http://www.jamaicans.com/culture/articles_culture/tackys_rebellion.shtml www.jamaicans.com/info/tackys_rebellion.htm

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65.183.2.75 20:20, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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NSCA Certification Commission

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The NSCA Certification Commission, the certifying agency for the National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA), offers two credentials for fitness professionals. The Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist® (CSCS®) and NSCA-Certified Personal Trainer® (NSCA-CPT®) certifications are considered the Credentials of Distinction in the strength training and conditioning and personal training professions. These certification exams focus on the “real-world” responsibilities of personal trainers and strength training and conditioning professionals.

The exams are considered to be the most difficult in the industry to earn, which is one of the reasons why they are highly respected and why those who have acquired these credentials display them with a great deal of pride. The CSCS and NSCA-CPT credentials have gained the reputation among employers and industry experts as being the most respected and preferred fitness-related credentials. The exams have been validated; this process signifies that individuals are tested over the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary to be competent in their respective professional career areas.

One factor that distinguishes the NSCA’s certifications from other certifications is the fact that the CSCS and the NSCA-CPT are the only fitness-related credentials to be nationally accredited since 1993 and 1996, respectively, through the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA), the credentialing branch of the National Organization for Competency Assurance (NOCA). Based in Washington, D.C., the NCCA measures the ability of certifying organizations in any industry to accurately discriminate between qualified and unqualified professionals. To earn the recognition of the NCCA, a credentialing body must demonstrate an ability to develop and administer psychometrically sound exams through a series of criteria. Additionally, since the NSCA’s inception in 1978, the organization has had a focus on strength training and conditioning. The acknowledged content experts that prepare the exams are responsible for the rigorous nature that truly discriminates between qualified and unqualified professionals. In fact, based on published data, the CSCS and NSCA-CPT exams are the most difficult fitness-related certification exams to pass and the most commonly sought after credentials in the field.

The CSCS certification was created in 1985 for professionals who apply scientific knowledge to train athletes for the primary goal of improving athletic performance. The credentialing program encourages a higher level of competence among practitioners and raises the quality of strength training and conditioning programs provided by those who are CSCS certified. CSCS credential holders conduct sport-specific testing sessions, design and implement safe and effective strength training and conditioning programs and provide guidance regarding nutrition and injury prevention. Recognizing that their area of expertise is separate and distinct, CSCSs consult with and refer athletes to other professionals when appropriate.

To earn the CSCS credential, candidates must pass an exam comprised of two sections, one of which is one and a half hours in length and another that is two and a half hours in length. The Scientific Foundations section consists of 80 multiple-choice questions and is designed to assess a candidate’s knowledge in the areas of exercise sciences and nutrition. The Practical/Applied section consists of 110 multiple-choice questions. Forty of these are in conjunction with a video, which assesses competencies in exercise techniques, functional anatomy and testing procedures. The remaining 70 questions pertain to program design, organization/administration and testing/evaluation.

To be eligible to sit for the CSCS examination, the candidate must hold a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution, be a currently enrolled college senior or hold a degree in chiropractic medicine. The candidate must provide documentation of at least a BA/BS degree defined by the United States educational system. In addition, the individual must be currently certified in at least adult CPR. CPR certifications that are only awarded through the Internet are not accepted. CSCS examination fees range from $260 to $415. CSCS preparation materials range from $17 to $275. Today, more than 18,500 professionals from a variety of academic and professional backgrounds hold this prestigious credential. Not only is the CSCS the credential of choice for strength training and conditioning professionals, but thousands of athletic trainers, physical therapists, chiropractors, researchers, educators and sport coaches have earned the CSCS credential to highlight an additional or enhanced area of expertise.

The NSCA-CPT certification was developed in 1993 for professionals who work one-on-one with their clients in a variety of environments, including health/fitness clubs, wellness centers, schools and clients' homes. Personal trainers are health/fitness professionals who, using an individualized approach, assess, motivate, educate and train clients regarding their health and fitness needs. They design safe and effective exercise programs, provide the guidance to help clients achieve their personal health/fitness goals and respond appropriately in emergency situations. Recognizing their own area of expertise, personal trainers refer clients to other health care professionals when appropriate.

The NSCA-CPT exam thoroughly tests the knowledge and skills that are necessary to successfully train both active and sedentary physically healthy individuals, as well as individuals with special needs. Today, more than 7,500 fitness professionals hold this prestigious credential. The NSCA-CPT credential is highly valued and often required for employment at health and fitness facilities and corporate wellness centers throughout the country. Over the years, the NSCA-CPT has continued to set the standard for personal training as the most well respected personal trainer certification through national and international recognition.

To obtain the NSCA-CPT credential, candidates are required to pass an examination that focuses on client consultation/assessment, program planning, exercise techniques, safety/emergency procedures and legal issues. The three-hour exam consists of 140 multiple-choice questions, 35 of which correspond with video segments assessing knowledge primarily in the areas of exercise technique and client assessment. The remaining questions pertain to the exercise sciences, client assessment, program planning and safety-emergency issues.

To be eligible to sit for the NSCA-CPT examination, the candidate must be currently certified in CPR. CPR certifications that are only awarded through the Internet are not accepted. Although no formal post-secondary course work is required, candidates are expected to have a good knowledge of biomechanical concepts, training adaptations, anatomy, exercise physiology, program design guidelines and the content of current position papers pertaining to special populations. NSCA-CPT examination fees range from $260 to $415. NSCA-CPT preparation materials range from $17 to $275.

In order to develop the CSCS and NSCA-CPT exams, the NSCA Certification Commission and its independent testing service, Applied Measurement Professionals, Inc. (AMP), analyzed the job requirements of strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals. Through the efforts of the NSCA Certification Commission’s Job Analysis Committees and in conjunction with national surveys of people in these professions, the framework for determining the exams’ content and relative weighting of job-related content areas was established. People who work as personal trainers and strength and conditioning professionals were surveyed to determine what they actually do and what they have to know to perform their respective jobs. It is important that the CSCS and NSCA-CPT examinations assess competency in these areas, not the memorization of a textbook or other preparation materials.

Respected content experts, with the assistance of AMP, prepare the exams and are responsible for the rigorous nature that serves to discriminate between qualified and unqualified professionals. Each year, these individuals review every exam question and each answer option plus related statistics from every exam. All of the exam questions pass through multiple reviews by these content experts in strength training and conditioning (CSCS Examination Development Committee) and personal training (NSCA-CPT Examination Development Committee). Because of this level of scrutiny and “proofing,” the time required for any given question from the time it is first written until its first use on an exam is at least 18 months. Also, each exam question MUST have an academic and professional reference that identifies one certain answer as correct and defensible. Also, after each exam, the comments made about each question are reviewed before the score reports are mailed out.

The competition that fitness professionals face on a day-to-day basis requires that they are well informed regarding the latest fitness innovations, program design and exercise techniques. This is why continuing education in the fitness industry is very important. Fitness professionals should be required to stay up-to-date on the latest research findings and trends in order to design proper programs for their clients. In order to remain certified, the Executive Council of the NSCA Certification Commission requires that each CSCS and NSCA-CPT complete a specified number of continuing education units (CEUs).

Certification is designed to protect the public from individuals who do not have proper training or skills. A direct requirement of certification is recertification through continuing education. By requiring continuing education, certifying agencies document that those who once demonstrated a required level of competency by passing a certification exam maintain a higher level of knowledge, which makes continuing education a very integral part of a fitness professional’s career.

In an effort to validate its position in the fitness certification marketplace, the NSCA Certification Commission conducted a survey of 770 employers of CSCS and NSCA-CPT credential holders in 2004. When the employers were asked which organization’s certifications and/or licenses they preferred their employees to hold, more than 88% of the employers chose the CSCS and/or NSCA-CPT.

There is a great deal of information available regarding the many certification and licensing choices that exist and what the benefits of each may be. The NSCA Certification Commission conducted this survey to determine the perceptions and opinions of employers of CSCS and NSCA-CPT credential holders and what elements of the CSCS and NSCA-CPT certifications were most important to employers.

The survey revealed that those holding CSCS and/or NSCA-CPT credentials were deemed valuable to an organization based on the characteristics of quality of work, knowledge, ability to apply knowledge, earning potential and that they were less of a liability risk. CSCS and NSCA-CPT certificate holders demonstrate these characteristics because the CSCS and NSCA-CPT exams focus on the “real world” responsibilities of strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals.

Other key findings from the survey included: • When employers were asked if NSCA Certification Commission certifications increased the chances of a prospective employee being hired by their organization or facility, 86% of those employing CSCS certificate holders and 87% of NSCA-CPT employers agreed. Individuals who have passed these challenging exams have demonstrated a level of commitment that is beyond that of strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals who have earned a less challenging or less respected certification.

• When employers were asked if NSCA Certification Commission certified individuals were more likely to advance in their careers compared to individuals who are not NSCA certified, 88% of those employing CSCS certificate holders and 80% of NSCA-CPT employers agreed. The CSCS and NSCA-CPT credentials substantiate a professional’s competency level to employers and demonstrate that they are qualified to perform the tasks that are expected of them.

• CSCS certified professionals have demonstrated an understanding of the advanced applications of exercise program design as it relates to sport performance. Ninety-three percent of employers believed that CSCS certified individuals will improve athletic performance of athletes in their programs because their sport-specific knowledge allows them to work with any athlete regardless of sport or fitness level.

• One hundred percent of employers in a health club or gym setting consider NSCA-CPT certified individuals to be very knowledgeable fitness professionals. NSCA-CPT certified professionals have demonstrated the ability to assess, motivate, educate and train clients regarding their health and fitness needs. These skills include those needed to work with special needs populations, such as prepubescent youth, pregnant women, the elderly, athletes or persons with medical concerns.

• Employers believe the most important areas of competence for fitness professionals are in technique instruction, program design and a sound knowledge in the exercise sciences. The CSCS and NSCA-CPT exams focus on these competencies because the exams are scientifically based on the responsibilities of strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals. Industry experts and psychometricians who specialize in developing certification and licensure examinations oversaw the exam development process to ensure the exams are valid and reliable and demonstrate key characteristics of competency for strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals.

• Half of the employers surveyed believed the NSCA Certification Commission’s credentials reduced the risk of lawsuits. The NSCA Certification Commission conducted a thorough task analysis of both strength training and conditioning and personal training professionals to develop legally defensible certifications. The Scope of Practice for a CSCS or an NSCA-CPT is a legal and professional description of the knowledge, skills and abilities of a CSCS or an NSCA-CPT certificate holder. For this reason, the exam development process and exam administration for the CSCS and NSCA-CPT certifications are defensible in a court of law (i.e., the exams are valid and reliable and lack bias).

The results of the survey make it apparent that employers view the CSCS and NSCA-CPT credentials as the premiere certifications in the fitness profession. This is proof that those who hold one or both of these prestigious credentials can be proud to know they have obtained the most rigorous and challenging certifications available and these credentials will improve their chances of being hired and assist them in future career advancements.



Sources

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NSCA Certification Commission Official Web site: www.nsca-cc.org


24.106.14.18 20:24, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:55, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Nikoline Werdelin

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Nikoline Werdelin, born 15 September 2006, is a modern Danish cartoonist.

Debeljača

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Debeljača is a small place on the north of Republic Serbia, in the autonom province Vojvodina. Debeljača is mostly inhabited with serbs and hungarians (hungarian name for Debeljača is Torontálvásárhely) though it is more a historical name that is not in use today neither among serbs nor hungarians. Debeljača is more than 200 years old. The first family who settled this are was Dimitrić family. Soon after they built a pub and dormitory, the settlers who were moving from austro-hungarian borders towards Danube, often came by. That is how hungarians came and settled on the place of the nowdays Debeljača.



Sources

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http://www.debeljaca.com.


217.24.27.10 20:51, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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Davilex

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About

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Davilex are a small games publisher and developer based in the Netherlands. Since 2000 they have been making games but prior to this they also made software for PC's such as virus checkers and still remain to do so today. They have released a variety of games and the list below is the full list of games that Davilex have relased in the UK. Each game is followed by a list of formats that the game was released on. 

   London Racer (PS1, PC)
   London Racer II (PC, PS1, PS2)
   London Racer World Challenge (PC & PS2)
   London Racer Police Madness (PS2)
   London Racer Destruction Madness (PS2)
   Europe Racer (PS1, PC)
   Thames Racer (PC)
   Holiday Racer (PC)
   USA Racer (PC, PS2, PS1 & Gameboy Advance)
   Knight Rider The Game 1 & 2 (PC & PS2)
   Beach King Stunt Racer (PC & PS2)
   Miami Vice (PC, XBOX, PS2)
   SAS Anti Terror Force (PS2)
   Red Baron (PS2)

The games are priced at a budget price, usally at around the £15 to £20 mark. Davilex managed to aquire the Miami Vice and Knight Rider rights from Universal in 2002, and since have released 2 Knight Rider games, both made and published by Davilex themselves and Miami Vice which was developed under Atomic Planet Entertainment who later developed SAS and Red Baron.

Most Davilex games are met with high critism from magazines and internet sites. The only exception has been London Racer World Challenge that although was similar to the dismal London Racer II had loads more tracks and cars. This particular game received the highest rating for any Davilex game given my PSM2 magazine, at 60%.

Future

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It is unknown as to whether Davilex still own the rights to Miami Vice, as the new Miami Vice game based on the new movie has been published and developed by other groups and is a full price game. It is believed they still own the Knight Rider rights and judging from the 'gaps' Davilex leave between releasing Knight Rider games, there should be a new game come the end of 2006. Davilex also strive to release a London Racer game pretty much on a yearly basis except 2004, so another London Racer game is possible.

81.77.14.157 20:51, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
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Nevin Barich

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Nevin Barich is a former American sports journalist now working as the Senior Editor of The National Notary, a trade magazine based in Los Angeles with a circulation of more than 300,000 nationwide.

Previously, Barich worked for more than six years as a sportswriter and copy editor for the Los Angeles Daily News. Put on the Daily News staff in 1998 at the age of 18, Barich became the youngest Editorial staff member in the history of the newspaper, covering a variety of high school, college and professional sports during his tenure there.

In 2001, Barich received the Allan Malamud Scholarship, an award given annually to the top Jewish college-age sporswriter in California. Barich graduated from California State University Northridge in 2001 with a degree in Broadcast Journalism.


Sources

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www.nationalnotary.org http://www.jewishjournal.com/home/preview.php?id=6391


65.115.114.131 21:05, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria A7 and/or guidelines on biographies. Please provide more information on why the person or group is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia, and cite reliable, published third-party sources, so that the information in the article is verifiable. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:58, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Just Travel

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Just Travel are a small coach company based near York in North Yorkshire. There work is based upon schools/colleges and private hire. They now have a fleet of 10 vehicles, listed below.

  • Bova Futura DAF SB3000(B6 OVA)
  • Bova Futura DAF SB3000(B7 OVA)
  • Plaxton Premiere 320 Scania K93
  • Kirkby Superstar Coach Volvo B10M Tri Axle
  • Van Hool Leyland Tiger (With continental door)
  • Van Hool Leyland Tiger
  • 3 Leyland Atlanteen's Double Decker
  • 1 MCW Double Decker
  • Plaxton Supreme AEC (1979 EPM 150V) - for preservation. This was the last ever greenline AEC.

Past Vehicles recently sold ;

  • Plaxton Paramount 3500 Leyland Tiger
  • Berkhoff Excellence 2000 Volvo B10M

81.77.14.157 21:05, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Nevin Barich

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Nevin Barich is a former American sports journalist now working as the Senior Editor of The National Notary, a trade magazine based in Los Angeles with a circulation of more than 300,000 nationwide.

Previously, Barich worked for more than six years as a sportswriter and copy editor for the Los Angeles Daily News. Put on the Daily News staff in 1998 at the age of 18, Barich became the youngest Editorial staff member in the history of the newspaper, covering a variety of high school, college and professional sports during his tenure there.

In 2001, Barich received the Allan Malamud Scholarship, an award given annually to the top Jewish college-age sporswriter in California. Barich graduated from California State University Northridge in 2001 with a degree in Broadcast Journalism.


Sources

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www.nationalnotary.org

http://www.jewishjournal.com/home/preview.php?id=6391


65.115.114.131 21:05, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria A7 and/or guidelines on biographies. Please provide more information on why the person or group is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia, and cite reliable, published third-party sources, so that the information in the article is verifiable. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 11:59, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Helen Vanderburg

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Born in Calgary in January, 1959, Helen Vanderburg is one of the top international fitness leaders. Starting her career in synchronized swimming, Helen quickly became a well acomplished and respected athlete.

Her list of achievements is more than 20 years long;

1971 - Gold medal, Junior Canadian Championship.

1972 - Gold medal, Junior Canadian Championship.

1973 - Gold medal, Junior Canadian Championship.

- Gold medals in the National Junior Aggregate, Solo and Figures.

1977 - Won senior crowns in figures and duet.

- Gold medalist at the Pan Pacific Games for duet.

1978 - won the gold medal in solo and duet at the World Aquatic Games in Berlin.

- Elected Canada's Female Athlete of the Year.
- Won senior crowns in figures and duet.

1979 - Gold medals in solo and duet at the Pan American Games in Puerto Rico.

- Gold medalist in the FINA World Cup in Tokyo.
- Won gold in solo at the Pan Pacific Games in Christchurch, New Zealand.
- Elected Canada's Female Athlete of the Year.
- Won senior crowns in figures and duet.

1980 - Inducted in the Alberta Hall of Fame.

1982 - Opened Heavens Fitness, which has growen and still exists today.

1983 - Inducted into the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame.

1996 - Awarded IDEA Program Director of the Year.

- Awarded CanFitPro Instructor of the Year.

2001 - Awarded the Mall Peepre Memorial Award by the National Fitness Leadership Advisory Council (NFLAC).

- Received the Calgary Women of Vision award.

2005 - Awarded IDEA Fitness Instructor of the Year.

Today Helen owns and manages Heavens Fitness as well as Fountian Park Fitness clubs. Still very active, if she is not busy presenting workshops or instructiong classes she can be found raising her 2 daughters, Kaya and Sage with husband Terry Kane.

Sources

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68.144.60.83 21:06, 25 July 2006 (UTC) jd[reply]
  Declined. This article already exists in Wikipedia. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 09:15, 29 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Tresana

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Tresana is a municipality in northern Italy of about 2055 inhabitants. It is in the provine of Massa-Carrara in Toscany. Mayor of Tresana is Oriano Valenti.


Sources

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83.248.107.1 21:10, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Insert non-formatted text here


Sources

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83.248.107.1 21:12, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

call center

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google


64.14.194.26 21:17, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

the West Texan

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The West Texan is a 1941 cabin cruiser built by Chris Craft. The beautiful 38-footer can be seen on the waters of Eagle Mountain Lake. The West Texan was presented to Amon G. Carter, Sr., then publisher of The Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Mr. Carter used the boat to entertain family, friends and distinguished guests such as; Lyndon Johnson, Dwight Eisenhower, Sid Caesar and Victor Mature. After the death of Amon Carter, Jr., Amon's son, in 1984, control of the boat was turned over to The Fort Worth Star-Telegram. The newspaper still owns and operates this classic vessel today.


Sources

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http://www.spjfw.org/ec05/p1_jul05.html

http://www.cartermuseum.org/pr/newdocs/rembrz95.htm


70.128.141.77 21:33, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria (A7) and/or guidelines on notability. Please provide more information on why the subject is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 12:00, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Harry Pulliam Biography

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--207.179.167.210 21:34, 25 July 2006 (UTC) Harry Pulliam was the active National Baseball League President during the Fred Merkle incident known as the Merkle Boner. Pulliam ruled in favor of umpire Hank O'Day, and subsequently the 1908 Chicago Cubs, that the contested tie game be replayed. Pulliam committed suicide by gunshot (head) less than a year after rendering his decision. It was widely believed stress, caused by extensive criticism of his handling of the Merkle situation, coupled with inherent mental issues, drove Pulliam to end his own life.[reply]



Sources

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Bill James Historical Baseball Abstract Revised Edition Bill James author (Publisher Free Press - Simon & Schuster New York) pages 83-84 inclusive.

The New Biographical History Of Baseball Dewey and Acocella authors / editors (Publisher Triumph Books Chicago) pages 335 - 336 inclusive. 


John A. Hawkins

207.179.167.210 21:34, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 04:02, 5 December 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Jean Blondet

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Jean Blondet born (December 14,1993) in San Juan,Puerto Rico. Jean and his family lived in Puerto Rico for a few months before moving to the United States. The Blondet family lived in Orlando,Florida before moving to Rome,Italy. Jean was a very smart handsome boy for his age. Up to this day he looks better thatn most people. He's also smarter than most people. Jean loves to watch wrestling,football,Baseball,Soccer,and Basketball. Heis very talented at Baseball,Football,and Basketball,and Soccer.Jean loves italian and french foods. Jean now lives in Paris,France.

Richard Wear

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Richard Wear is a 16 year old cricketer playing at Denholme Cricket Club in the Craven and District Cricket league. He has a top score of 125 along with a 100 not out and a 90 not out in senior cricket. He has a wickets tally of 38 in senior cricket this year.



Sources

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www.denholme.play-cricket.com


84.68.40.138 22:02, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria A7 and/or guidelines on biographies. Please provide more information on why the person or group is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia, and cite reliable, published third-party sources, so that the information in the article is verifiable. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 12:01, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Shane Minor

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Shane Minor was a former Mr. USA who posed nude for Playgirl and appeared as their cover model in July 1994. He was was born May 3, 1968 in Modesto, California. The outfit that Shane was wearing as Playgirl's cover model was by a company called "Body Body Wear" that still features pictures of Shane and Playgirl's July 1994 cover. Shane tried to use his Mr. USA title and Playgirl appearances to launch an acting career. He made a few inroads, but commercial success in acting has thus far eluded him (see http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0591589/).


Sources

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http://www.bodybodywear.com/html/media_mag_playgirl.html http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0591589/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Playgirl

75.21.236.80 22:07, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 12:03, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Emilie du Châtelet

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Sources

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136.142.118.94 22:11, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Hustler State

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Hustler State is brand new pop punk/punk rock band from Prague, Czech Republic, EU. The members are three teenagers: Kachna (="duck" in czech) who plays bassguitar and sings, then his brother Veetah (="výtah"="elevator" in czech) destroying the drums and a good friend Bart rocking the guitar.


Sources

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http://www.hustlerstate.tk/ http://www.bandzone.cz/hustlerstate/


84.42.156.30 22:20, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Biography

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Jonathan Sagalle was born to Israeli parents in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 1962. Several members of his family were survivors of the Holocaust, who then emmigrated to Israel, then to Canada. His family didn't stay in Canada for long,then having brief stays in Hollywood and London, before finally moving to Haifa, Israel when Jonathan was eleven years old. At a young age, Jonathan did stagework for local Israeli theaters. At age seventeen, he was granted the role of lady's man Bobby in the cult Israeli film, Lemon Popsicle (Eskimo Limon). Lemon Popsicle did tremendously well with later multiple sequels. He is better known to American audiences as Poldek Pfefferberg from Schindler's List, the Polish Jewish black market extaordinare. He now resides in Haifa, Israel where he most recently wrote for the Israeli-Palestinian collaboration of Sesame Street.



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www.Schindlerslist.com www.imdb.com


70.19.141.129 22:42, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Article created. Thank you for your contribution to Wikipedia! Graeme Bartlett (talk) 21:04, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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J.D.Michaels

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"Superstar" J.D. Michaels; pro-wrestler Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Height: 5'11', Weight: 215 lbs. Born: Sept 17, 1982 Real name: Jordan Danyluk Also known as Canadian Showstopper. Heritage: Ukranian. He began wrestling at age 17 after competing in several other sports, including hockey, soccer, martial arts and football. In his senior year of high school, he was the recipient of the HeadHunter Award for the most sacks in one season.

JD is road trained with various other veteran professional wrestlers, including Lance Storm. He bears an uncanny resemblance to WWE wrestler, Shawn Michaels. Many say he is related. Works mostly in Canada, USA and Europe but recently turned down a JAPAN tour due to getting visa issues settled first. Is engaged to marry April Hunter, centerfold model and pro-wrestler.

Promotions worked: Stampede (Calgary), AWE (Winnipeg), PowerZone Wrestling (Lethbridge), UXW (NYC),TNT Pro Wrestling/Ward Family(based in VA), France-Catch, Maryland Championship Wrestling, MXW (CT), ABC Wrestling (NJ), NWA Upstate (NY), FNW (PA), OVW (OHIO), Canadian Championship Wrestling (Canada), NWA Pacific, Victory Pro (NY), etc. Has had WWE tryouts, including a match teaming with Teddy Hart vs. Basham Brothers for Velocity. Trademark moves: Powerbomb backbreaker Missile back elbow Top rop elbow Rolling guillotine fist drop Seeing Stars (triple spinning forearm) Official website: www.jdmichaels.net


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Taken from his official website www.jdmichaels.net confirmed here, too: www.myspace.com/jd_michaels



68.107.240.254 22:43, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 12:05, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Moreton, Thame, Oxfordshire

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The hamlet of Moreton lies one mile to the south-west of Thame and forms part of its parish. It has been in existence as long as Thame, being mentioned with it in the Domesday Book.

In the past the main occupation of the inhabitants was farming — there being at least seven farms and more than 30 cottages, the majority housing the farm labourers. A decline in agriculture greatly reduced the size of the village and eventually led to the closure of the Methodist chapel, the school and the shop. The bottom of the decline came in the 1950s and today there are about 50 houses/cottages, plus two farms and a smallholding, all family-owned and run.

The majority of Moreton’s older buildings cluster at the east end of the hamlet surrounding the green and the two ponds. They then trail thinly up to the war memorial which was erected in 1920. On from the war memorial is a small, but mixed, collection of houses.

Although to car users Moreton only has one road in and the same road out, its roads were passable once. Until well into the 18th century, the main thoroughfare from Aylesbury to Tetsworth and Wallingford ran through Moreton. The needlemakers of Long Crendon made use of this road twice a year to send their goods via stage coach for sale in London. Before that, it was used by the Roundheads, who would have passed through carrying the mortally wounded John Hampden from the battle of Chalgrove to Thame in 1643.

Like many villages (and towns) in Oxfordshire, Moreton was troubled by pillaging during the Civil War. This era is the one that appears to have produced the ‘troubled spirit’ that haunts Brook Cottage. The various happenings have been recorded by Mr Ron Mott (now an inhabitant of Thame) who was born in the cottage. He remembers his parents occasionally referring to hearing the ‘Old Man’s’ rat-tat on the door and heavy footsteps on the brick path outside.

Until early in the 20th century, Moreton was a two-pub hamlet with the Bell at one end and the Royal Oak at the other,both now closed ; the buildings being used as dwelling houses. 




Village information is taken from:

 The New Oxfordshire Village Book




Sources

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Village information is taken from: 

 The New Oxfordshire Village Book


88.106.107.235 22:46, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Article created. Thank you for your contribution to Wikipedia! Graeme Bartlett (talk) 20:20, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Jinke

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Tianjin Jinke Electronics Co., LTD A Hong Kong based company currently developing a line of e-book readers that use the new epaper technology. The software for their line of readers will allow the user to convert any document they can print into the ebook reader's format. This differs from most other ebook readers that have used a proprietary format.


link Jinke web site


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http://www.jinke.com.cn/compagesql/English/index.asp


64.73.76.107 22:55, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 12:06, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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Bloginfluence

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Bloginfluence, metric that represents the influence of a Blog in the blogosphere. Gorka Julio proposed this metric using different values. The general equation can be this one: (blog+posts+web links) + (feed subs * 2)] * 1+(Pagerank/10).

The real values that are used:

Technorati blog and post links

Yahoo web links

Bloglines feed subscriptions

Google Page Rank

Sources

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Bloginfluence web page

Creator post on his blog about bloginfluence in basque



82.130.223.23 23:00, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]

conspiracy


67.161.185.217 23:58, 25 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. We cannot accept unsourced suggestions or sources that are not reliable per the verifiability policy. Please provide reputable, third-party sources with your suggestions. Third party sources are needed both to establish the verifiability of the submission as well as its notability. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 12:07, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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House Master Boyz

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Early "chicago House" pioneers who released seminal House track "House Nation" an underground & club hit with it's stuttered lyrics "hos ne hos ne hose House nation" became a massive underground tune in 1987 during the acid house years in the UK.


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The single "House Nation" was then re-released & reached number number 8 in the uk singles chart bringing Chicago House to the masses (Guinness Hit Singles & albums 17th Edition) on the Magnetic Dance label (catologue Number MAGD 1)


195.93.21.65 00:01, 26 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
  Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria A7 and/or guidelines on musical artists. Please provide more information on why this musical artist is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia. Thank you. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 12:08, 26 November 2007 (UTC)[reply]

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