igar

See also: igår, -igar, i gar, and i går

Galician

igar (first-person singular present igo, first-person singular preterite iguei, past participle igado)

to make equal, to equalize
- 1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 52:
  que me dizẽ Palas, sõo deesa de batalla, et corro mõte et caço Et quando d'alo veño, tã fremosa me paro que nẽgũa d'elas nõ ygoaria comygo en paresçer ben
  They call me Palas, I'm goddess of the battle, and I roam the woods and hunt, and when I come from there I'm so beautiful that none of them would be my equal in looking good

Conjugation of igar (g-gu alternation)

Reintegrated conjugation of igar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	igar
Personal	igar	igares	igar	igarmos	igardes	igarem
Gerund
	igando
Past participle
Masculine	igado			igados
Feminine	igada			igadas
Indicative
Present	igo	igas	iga	igamos	igades, igais	igam
Imperfect	igava	igavas	igava	igávamos	igávades, igáveis, igávais¹	igavam
Preterite	iguei	igaste, igache¹	igou	igamos	igastes	igárom, igaram
Pluperfect	igara	igaras	igara	igáramos	igárades, igáreis, igárais¹	igaram
Future	igarei	igarás	igará	igaremos	igaredes, igareis	igarám, igarão
Conditional	igaria	igarias	igaria	igaríamos	igaríades, igaríeis, igaríais¹	igariam
Subjunctive
Present	igue	igues	igue	iguemos	iguedes, igueis	iguem
Imperfect	igasse	igasses	igasse	igássemos	igássedes, igásseis	igassem
Future	igar	igares	igar	igarmos	igardes	igarem
Imperative
Affirmative		iga	igue	iguemos	igade, igai	iguem
Negative (nom)		nom igues	nom igue	nom iguemos	nom iguedes, nom igueis	nom iguem

¹Less recommended.

Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022), “iguar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018), “ygoar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “igar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
“igar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “igar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “iguar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “enguar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Back-formation from -igar. Considered a modified version of agar.

igar (present igas, past igis, future igos, conditional igus, imperative igez)

Conjugation of igar
		present	past	future
infinitive		igar	igir	igor
tense		igas	igis	igos
conditional		igus	—	—
imperative		igez	—	—
adjective active participle		iganta	iginta	igonta
adverbial active participle		igante	iginte	igonte
nominal active participle	singular	iganto	iginto	igonto
nominal active participle	plural	iganti	iginti	igonti
adjective passive participle		igata	igita	igota
adverbial passive participle		igate	igite	igote
nominal passive participle	singular	igato	igito	igoto
nominal passive participle	plural	igati	igiti	igoti

igar